Shi Naian Memorial Hall

Shi Naian memorial hall is located on the huajiaduo in the western suburb of Baiju town (once affiliated to Xinghua), Dafeng City. It is said that Shi Naian wrote books at that time. Surrounded by water and lush reeds, this place has a strong flavor of water margin. Visitors here will suspect that they have really arrived at shuipo liaoerwa in Liangshan. The memorial hall is located in the center of huajiaduo. It is an ancient residential building with blue bricks and small tiles of Hui style with three entrances in the front and back and two compartments in the East and West. There are pink walls around it. The first entrance is the foyer. Above the vermilion door is the plaque of "Shi Naian Memorial Hall" written by the calligrapher Qigong. Shi Naian memorial is located in huajiaduo, west suburb of Baiju Town, Dafeng City (once affiliated to Xinghua). It is said that Shi Naian wrote books at that time. Surrounded by water and lush reeds, this place has a strong flavor of water margin. Visitors here will suspect that they have really arrived at shuipo liaoerwa in Liangshan. The memorial hall is located in the center of huajiaduo. It is an ancient residential building with blue bricks and small tiles of Hui style with three entrances in the front and back and two compartments in the East and West. There are pink walls around it. The first entrance is the foyer. Above the vermilion door is the plaque of "Shi Naian Memorial Hall" written by the calligrapher Qigong. [edit this paragraph] about Shi Naian, a native of Shi Jiaqiao outside changmenwai, Suzhou, according to the records of Shi's family book and other relevant materials, Shi Naian, mingyanduan, is a descendant of Shi Zhichang, one of the seventy-two sages of Confucius. His father holds a boat as a career. He entered Hushuguan private school at the age of 13. At the age of 19, he was a scholar in middle school, married Ji's wife, and was elected in middle school at the age of 29. At the age of 35, he joined Liu Bowen in the list of Jinshi, and was awarded the title of Qiantang County Because he couldn't stand the arrogance and arbitrariness of daluhuachi (official name), he resigned a year later and returned home to teach his disciples and write books. Shi Naian lived in seclusion to avoid war and wrote water margin. According to the folk reputation, Zhang Shicheng fought against the Yuan Dynasty and called the king of Wu in Pingjiang (Suzhou). He hired Shi Naian as a military adviser. After Zhang Shicheng's surrender to the Yuan Dynasty, Shi Naian repeatedly refused to obey, so he abandoned his official post and went to Zhutang Donglin nunnery in Jiangyin. Zhu Yuanzhang besieged Pingjiang and the war spread to Jiangyin. Shi Naian remembered that Gu Ti, a good friend of Songjiang Tongzhi and Jiaxing Road Tongzhi, was from Xinghua. It's a remote place, surrounded by water and inconvenient transportation. It has always been said that Zhaoyang (also known as Xinghua) is a good place to avoid soldiers. So I sent someone to send a letter to Gu Ti, with a poem: go to the end of the world in a desolate time and find a good home in Yangshan. I'd like to plant more trees than plums. After seeing the letter, Gu Ti immediately wrote back to Shi Naian, welcoming him to seek refuge in Xinghua. The letter also answers a poem: from Jiangnan to inquire about Tianjin, send a smile to the old Tongyin. This is not a peach land. Where can we avoid Qin?

Shi Naian Memorial Hall

Shi Naian memorial hall is located in huajiaduo, west suburb of Baiju Town, Dafeng District, Jiangsu Province. It is said that Shi Naian wrote books at that time. Surrounded by water and lush reeds, this place has a strong flavor of water margin. Visitors here will suspect that they have really arrived at shuipo liaoerwa in Liangshan. The memorial hall is located in the center of huajiaduo. It is an ancient residential building with blue bricks and small tiles of Hui style with three entrances in the front and back and two compartments in the East and West. There are pink walls around it. The first entrance is the foyer. Above the vermilion door is the plaque of "Shi Naian Memorial Hall" written by the calligrapher Qigong.

brief introduction

Shi Naian memorial hall is a memorial hall in memory of a generation of literary giants, carrying forward the water margin culture, and also highlighting the "Shi ancestral hall"

A museum for the preservation of cultural relics and historical materials. "Shi clan ancestral hall" was built in 1788, which was initiated by Shi clan and donated the house site to rebuild the sacrificial temple. Xianfeng two years (1852), after several repairs, then into the front and back hall three. The sacrificial activities continued in the autumn of 1946, and the temple was damaged by war, which was difficult to repair. In 1992, the State Administration of cultural relics allocated special funds for rescue and restoration. The original appearance can be reproduced. The Museum covers an area of 5 mu, with a construction area of 600 square meters. There are 19 front and back halls, with East and West Wing rooms in the front yard and East and West stele corridors in the back yard. There are five exhibition halls in the museum. The contents of the exhibition are based on the remains of Shi Naian and his life. After a long period of extensive and in-depth collection, the historical materials of cultural relics buried in the soil and scattered among the people can be displayed. Each exhibition hall adopts the means of venation of artistic personality exhibition to become the carrier of dialogue with history. It has become a patriotic education base in Jiangsu Province, a school moral education base in Jiangsu Province, an intangible cultural heritage protection unit, and an important research base for Shi Naian and water margin. Located in huajiaduo Island, Baiju Town, Dafeng County, Jiangsu Province, the memorial hall of Shi Naian covers an area of 2815 square meters, with a construction area of 1478 square meters. It is a special humanistic memorial hall that imitates the original "Shi's ancestral hall" of the Qing Dynasty and focuses on displaying cultural relics and historical materials to commemorate Shi Naian, a great master of classical literature. The architectural style of the memorial hall is unique and antique. It is surrounded by a side hall and a half Pavilion. In those days, the middle hall of Shi's ancestral hall was a bookshop for artists to talk about "Water Margin", and the back hall was a Fuyin hall for worshiping the spirit cards of Shi Naian, the ancestor of qianxinghua, and his descendants. There are more than 1400 inscriptions and paintings of celebrities such as Fei Xiaotong, qigong, Feng Qiyong, Junqing, Chen Lifu, Wu Zhongqi, more than 100 versions of Water Margin, and Shi's genealogy, which is rated as a national second-class cultural relic. In the exhibition hall, hundreds of precious cultural relics and historical materials such as Shi's changmenpu, Shi gongrang's epitaph, Shi rang's Dizhao and Shi tingzuo's epitaph will be displayed, which will help you solve the "mystery of Shi Naian" for hundreds of years. Shi Naian memorial has a beautiful geographical environment. Huajiaduo island is surrounded by water and lush reeds, which has the artistic conception of water mooring Liangshan. With its rich collection, special brand and beautiful environment, the memorial hall has become an important base for people to study the water margin culture and Shi Naian, and a holy land for patriotism education and sightseeing. As a municipal cultural relic protection unit with a unique brand, the memorial hall is a landmark cultural spot on the fan Gong dyke in the middle of Jiangsu Province. In the memorial hall, you can have a good view of many wonderful stories, and you can also see a three-dimensional picture of "Water Margin Park" which is a collection of "Water Margin" research and tourism.

history

After Shi Naian died, Shi diebang, his 12th grandson, initiated the reconstruction of his former residence in Baiju town into Shi's ancestral hall. Later, after several repairs and expansion, it was built into a front and back three entrances, with a side hall beside it. The first entrance is the foyer with a tea shop; the second entrance is the bookshop for artists to talk about the water margin; the third entrance is the Fuyin hall for worshiping the spirit card of Qianxing ancestor Shi Naian and his descendants, where they worship their ancestors in the spring and autumn every year. Unfortunately, Shi temple was destroyed in the Anti Japanese war. In the early 1990s, the Ministry of culture of the people's Republic of China and the people's Government of Jiangsu Province and Dafeng County raised funds in many ways. Referring to the restoration plan of Shi's ancestral hall drawn by Professor Yu of Fudan University in Shanghai, it was designed by the famous ancient architecture expert and Professor Chen Congzhou of Shanghai Jiaotong University. The "Shi Naian Memorial Hall" was built on August 20, 1993.

Museum scenery

People walk up to huajiaduo from shuipo bridge in the south, and turn east to Shi Naian Memorial Hall. Entering the plaque gate of "Shi Naian Memorial Hall" written by the famous calligrapher Qigong, you can see a 3.8-meter-high statue of Shi Naian in marble (made by sculptor ye Zonghao). There are three entrances to the hall, The first entrance is the reception hall; the second entrance is the admiration hall. Above the gate, there is a female calligrapher Xiao Xian's inscription "the light of the country". On the two side pillars, there is a couplet (written by famous calligrapher Zang Keshu and poet Tong Bin)

A generation of talented people are in the vanguard;

He wrote a wonderful book for thousands of years.

It contains images of Shi Naian's writing and whereabouts drawn by Chinese painters, and 48 silk comic strips about Shi Naian's life. Li Zonghai, a calligrapher in Zhenjiang, wrote a couplet saying:

There are chivalrous people who sacrifice themselves for others, but they are drawn from Lu Da, Wu Song and Li Kui;

It is from Chao Gai, Song Jiang and Wu Yong.

And then back to the cultural relics hall, above the hanging calligraphy master Wuzhong odd Title amount "literary mind alone". There is a couplet on the two side pillars (written by famous calligrapher Chen Dayu and poet Tong Bin)

The hundred chapters of Water Margin, holding the spring and Autumn period, are loyal and traitorous, and have been destroyed for thousands of years;

A song "autumn river", bearing the wind and Sao, thinking about the trouble, Wuzhou Wenyuan Yang master.

The hall displays the cultural relics and historical materials about Shi Naian, which are divided into four parts: Shi Naian's family background, life, anecdotes of writing books and social influence. There are hundreds of cultural relics and historical materials, such as the genealogy of Shi's long gate, the epitaph of Shi gongrang and the photo of Shi rang, the only son of Shi Naian, and the epitaph of Shi tingzuo ”There are many different versions of Shuihu about the historical relics of Shi Naian. According to incomplete statistics, since Jiajing of Ming Dynasty, there are 53 versions of outlaws of the marsh in China. It is also widely spread abroad. There are translations of outlaws of the marsh in Korea, Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam, Italy, France, Russia, Hungary, Czech Republic, Romania and other countries. The American versions include outlaws of the marsh, selected works of outlaws of the marsh, Chinese classical novel Outlaws of the marsh, vocabulary of outlaws of the marsh, boar forest and so on. There are more than 20 translations in Japan. The influence of Shi Naian and his works "outlaws of the marsh" is very huge, I think

Chinese PinYin : Shi Nai An Ji Nian Guan