Bangchui island is located in the east section of Binhai Road in Dalian city. It is a scenic spot with mountain, sea, island and beach as the main landscape. It is surrounded by mountains on three sides and the sea on one side; it is surrounded by mountains on the north and open sea area and uneven cobblestone beach on the south.
Bangchui Island
Bangchui Island
It is located in the east section of Binhai Road in Dalian City, about 5 kilometers southeast of Dalian city. Is a mountain, sea, island, beach as the main landscape of the scenic spot. It is surrounded by mountains on three sides and the sea on one side; it is surrounded by mountains on the north and open sea area and uneven cobblestone beach on the south. Bangchui island is named because there is a small island standing abruptly on the sea 500 meters away from the shore. From a distance, it looks very like a Bangchui used by a farmer, so it is called Bangchui island. The main peak on the island is 48.1 meters above sea level. You can have a panoramic view of the city and the seaside. Villas of different styles are scattered on the island, just like flowers scattered on the grass. This is the famous Bangchui Island Hotel, which was the summer resort for national leaders.
historical event
"Bangchui island" in Chairman Mao's handwriting
Among the first generation of major leaders of the party and the state, Chairman Mao was the only one who did not come to Dalian. Although he prepared to come twice, he failed to make the trip for various reasons. So, where did Chairman Mao's handwritten "Bangchui island" come from?
In fact, these words are copied from a poem by Chairman Mao. It is also the only Mo Bao of Chairman Mao who is involved in Dalian.
On August 24, 1965, Marshal Ye Jianying, then vice chairman of the National Defense Commission, went to Dalian to inspect military work and stayed in the beautiful Bangchui Island Hotel, which is close to the mountains and the sea. At that time, the international situation was turbulent and the international communist movement suffered serious setbacks. Ye Shuai, who has the reputation of "Confucian general" with the world in mind, looks far away from the sea. His heart is fluctuating and his poetry is surging. He immediately wrote the seven rhythms of Yuanwang: "in the Yuan Dynasty, I remember the old man who died, but the red flag is not far away. The crow turns three times in the withered tree, and the geese go back to the old track. Equatorial bow can shoot tiger, coconut dagger dare to kill dragon. Jingsheng's father and son are both pooches, and their rotation depends on revolutionary achievements. " The poem expresses the author's worry that the world revolutionary situation is at a low ebb for the time being. It also expresses the heroic and optimistic spirit that relying on the people and revolution, the cause of international communism will have a bright future. Ye Shuai specially noted that this poem was written "in Dalian, Bangchui island".
The basic style of Ye Shuai's poetry is similar to that of Chairman Mao's, but the difference is that Chairman Mao's poetry is broad and profound, good at drawing, and ye Shuai's poetry is open and vigorous, good at taking close-up shots. Therefore, Chairman Mao always liked Ye Shuai's poems, praised "Jian Ying Shan Qi Lu", and especially appreciated the magnificent and profound poem Yuanwang. Chairman Mao was not only able to recite the poem accurately, but also gave it to his son an Qing and his daughter-in-law Shao Hua on December 26, 1965, when he was 72 years old, encouraging them to study Marxism Leninism and the fighting spirit of the older generation of revolutionaries. Chairman Mao's calligraphy, which is arbitrary, vertical and horizontal, is completed in one stroke. Its white cloth and font all reflect the usual charm of his old people's calligraphy. It is not confined to one style and majestic. It gives people a refreshing feeling and a strong physical and mental shock. Among them, "Bangchui island" is no less than a wonderful work. On April 6, 1977, Chairman Mao's handwritten Yuanwang was published in the first edition of people's daily. At the same time, comrade Ye Jianying's explanation of Chairman Mao's handwritten Yuanwang poem and Mao Anqing's and Shaohua's article rereading Yuanwang is more determined. From the end of 1995 to the first half of 1996, Dalian Bangchui Island Hotel renovated the entrance and built a large frame facade. What font should be used on the door beam? Some people think that there is the word "Dalian Bangchui island" in Ye Shuai's poem copied by Chairman Mao, so they entrust Dalian Shanda architectural decoration Co., Ltd., which is responsible for the project construction, to copy it and enlarge it. However, Chairman Mao didn't mention his own name when he copied the poem Yuanwang. In order to let everyone who pays attention to the gate of Bangchui Island Hotel know that these words were written by Chairman Mao, he chose the three words "Mao Zedong" in Chairman Mao's inscription from other places to supplement them.
geographical environment
Bangchui Island
An island shaped like a club
Between Dalian Bay and Laohutan Bay, 0.39 km from the land. It belongs to Zhongshan District of Dalian city. The shape of the island is like a stick, so it's named. It is 410 meters long and 120 meters wide, with a land area of 0.049 square kilometers and an altitude of 52.8 meters. High in the West and low in the East, there is a natural cave in the south. The lower Sinian Nanfen formation in the Sinian period is reversed. The main lithology is quartzite and conglomerate. Vegetation cover. The north is surrounded by mountains, and the south is open sea and flat beach. In the east of Bangchui Island, there is a 500m long beach with white sand and clear water. It is one of the best bathing beaches in Dalian. Many Dalian people and foreign tourists like to experience the fun of fishing here. In the distance, Sanshan Island (now developed into an island tourist resort) is covered with clouds and mists. It is said that it is the three fairy mountains in the "three mountains and five mountains". The surrounding mountains are covered with green pines and trees, the beach is blue and silver, and the sands are shining. Here is a scenic spot with mountains, sea, island and beach as the main landscape. No residents. On the other side of the island was a fishing village. Dongshan Hotel was built in 1959 and renamed Bangchui Island Hotel in 1977. The hotel is close to the mountain and the sea, with quiet environment, luxuriant flowers and trees, clear bay baths and 11 villas of different styles. It is a famous summer resort at home and abroad.
Bangchui Island Scenic Area is a mountain, sea, island, beach as the main landscape resort. The famous Bangchui island state guesthouse is located here. Our beloved Premier Zhou Enlai, chairman Zhu De, chairman Liu Shaoqi, Marshal Ye Jianying, and later state leaders such as Hua Guofeng, Hu Yaobang, Deng Xiaoping and Jiang Zemin all lived here. In the north of the scenic area, surrounded by mountains and green pines and cypresses, in the south, there is an open sea and flat beach. 600 meters away from the coast, there is a ginseng shaped island, commonly known as Bangchui island. The cliffs on the island are steep, the rocks are jagged, and the flowers and weeds are all over the island.
The northern part of the scenic area is surrounded by mountains and green pines and cypresses. In the south is the open sea area and the flat sand beach. In the distance, Sanshan island is covered with clouds and fog, just like Penglai. The cliffs on the island are steep, the rocks are jagged, and the flowers and weeds are all over the island.
Bangchui Island villa area was built in that year. There are seven buildings with different architectural styles: No. 1 and No. 7 are the combination of national style and Western style, exquisite and beautiful; No. 2 and No. 6 are ship style buildings, with balcony view of the sea, as if standing on the deck of a ship; No. 3 is Japanese style, showing a kind of affinity for nature in elegance; No. 4 and No. 5 completely adopt Chinese national characteristics, with big roof and Ryukyu style It is said that these seven buildings were prepared for the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee. The tallest building is No.9 building, which is prepared for the Central Committee members attending the meeting; the large international conference hall and banquet hall of No.8 building hotel.
The hotel covers an area of 87 hectares, with a construction area of 42137 square meters. It has standard golf courses, tennis courts, swimming pools, bowling alleys and other modern leisure and entertainment facilities. Now Bangchui Island Hotel is welcoming guests from all over the world with a new look.
Related Legends
Legend one
A long time ago, there was a beautiful legend in Dalian. There is a family living on the beach southeast of Dalian. The mother and her two sons depended on each other, but the mother was old and frail, and finally fell ill because of chronic fatigue. The eldest and the second decided to go to the other side of the sea to look for a club (ginseng) to treat their mother.
They took a boat across the sea, and finally came to a beautiful place, so the eldest and the second began to search separately. One day, the second child was very tired. He fell asleep unconsciously on the beach by the sea. He was awakened by the sound of water in his dream. He looked up and saw a little fat boy with a red tummy swimming around in the waves. After a while, the little fat boy came to the second child and asked him what he was doing here. So the second child told him that he was looking for medicine to treat his mother . After hearing this, the child immediately ran to a hill, took some light white grass roots, and told the second child, "take them back, let your old mother fry soup and drink, and you will get better. I will take some for you when I catch up with the temple fair on April 18. "
When the second child got home, he fried the herbal medicine into soup and gave it to his mother. After two days, his mother was miraculously cured. When the eldest came back, he asked his younger brother what was going on, and the second told the story. The eldest brother was very happy. He decided that the boy with the red belly must be a club. On April 18, he secretly followed his younger brother with a red thread. At the temple fair, he took advantage of his brother's conversation with the little fat child, immediately tied the red line to the child's body, picked it up and ran. The child called to the second, and asked him to take off the red line. While the old man was holding the child tightly, the second immediately took off the red line tied to the child, and the little fat child suddenly disappeared. Old atmosphere badly pushed the second to the sea, when a big turtle sent the second to the shore, the missing little fat boy also appeared again, to rescue the unconscious second. As soon as the old man saw that Bangchui had come back, he rushed up. At this time, the little fat boy picked up the old man and fell into the rolling sea
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