Songshan forest tourist area

Songshan National Forest Park

synonym

Songshan forest tourism area generally refers to Songshan National Forest Park

Beijing Songshan National Nature Reserve is located in Yanqing County, northwest of Beijing, 90 kilometers away from the city and 25 kilometers away from Yanqing County. The geographical coordinates are 115 ° 43 ′ 44 ″ - 115 ° 50 ′ 22 ″ E and 40 ° 29 ′ 9 ″ - 40 ° 33 ′ 35 ″ n. It borders Huailai County and Chicheng County in Hebei Province in the West and North, and fuyukou and Shuiyu villages in Zhangshanying town of Yanqing County in the East and south. In the hinterland of the reserve, there is an administrative village, DAZHUANGKE village, Zhangshanying Town, Yanqing County.

Development history

Beijing Songshan Nature Reserve

It was founded in 1985 and was promoted to the National Forest and Wildlife Nature Reserve in 1986, thus becoming the first National Nature Reserve in Beijing.

From July 29, 2016, the Songshan National Forest Park will be free of admission fees for servicemen and disabled servicemen.

Main attractions

Triassic water

At 790 meters above sea level, Qingquan is a huge stone 41 meters long and 12 meters wide. It is like a ribbon that flows down in three layers, so it is called "Triassic water". When you sit down or stroll here for a rest, you will feel the fresh air with bursts of fragrance, which immediately makes you feel refreshed, like a fairyland in a yaochi.

Yuanyang rock

It is 850 meters above sea level. The granite is 71 meters long and 20 meters wide. Above the rock, there are two newly married couples who seem to be close to each other. Therefore, it is named "Yuanyang rock". A long time ago, there was a young man named Wang Er outside the mountain. He was beautiful, hardworking and kind-hearted. His parents died when he was young. He made a living by collecting firewood and farming. One day, he happened to meet Chunxiang girl who passed by collecting herbs Later, they became very close, and soon Chunxiang became pregnant. Wang Er Bian sent someone to ask for marriage. However, Chunxiang's parents refused the marriage when they saw that Wang Er's family was poor. When they knew that their daughter was pregnant, they claimed to bury Chunxiang alive. They were afraid to go home for many days. One night in the late autumn and early winter, they sat on the cliff and cried bitterly. On the second day, they jumped off the cliff together When they committed suicide, their sincere love moved the mountain god here, and they turned their flesh into two rocks, like a pair of life and death dependent mandarin ducks.

Adventure paradise

Songshan Adventure Park is the only interactive entertainment project in the scenic area. It is close to the mountain and by the river. It has five cable bridges across the sky built between the two mountains. The styles of the cable bridges are different, which are startling but not dangerous.

Among them, Lane A and B are suitable for young people and children, while Lane C and D are suitable for middle-aged and elderly people. They can shake like immortals on it. Road e is a rock climbing cable bridge. Those with poor physical strength had better not try. In addition, the cable bridge in the sky is also a good place for people to view the distant mountains, where you can browse the beautiful scenery of mountains and lakes.

Exploration is a self challenge, it can experience their own bravery, but also cultivate their own quality, in the era of fierce business competition, to test their courage!

Baipu spring

The elevation of the scenic spot is 1100 meters, and it is the main source of streams in the scenic spot. Numerous mountain springs and streams gush out from more than 100 meters of stone crevices, and many streams converge to form a large flow. Some of them are cut into streams by boulders, and some fall down along the mountain, forming multiple waterfalls. Therefore, it is called "hundred waterfall springs".

The area of baibaoquan is covered with trees. In spring, the mountains and rivers are full of flowers and the streams are murmuring. Here, you can enjoy the pines, listen to the natural music created by nature, and breathe the forest air. It will immediately eliminate your travel fatigue and make you feel relaxed and happy.

Natural Pinus tabulaeformis forest

Songshan is named for its large area of pine forest, ancient, exotic and wild. The altitude is 1150 meters. The natural Pinus tabulaeformis forest covers an area of 170 hectares. The tree age is 70-350 years, and the general tree height is 15 meters. This forest is the most well preserved and the largest natural Pinus tabulaeformis forest in North China. You can see the oldest "king of pine trees" and the "Panlong pine" with peculiar trunk growing on the cliff A hundred year old pine with peculiar growth posture, such as "sea pine" on the cliff.

As far back as the Qing Dynasty, the Pinus tabulaeformis here was still a tribute to the imperial palace. In the midsummer of 1761, the emperor and the civil and military officials went to Songshan to enjoy the scenery of the mountains and waters, and praised the pine forest. Later, the local government ordered the local government to go to Songshan every autumn to select two pine trees, eight inches thick and one hundred and five feet long, and send them to the Palace Museum in Beijing. Local officials dare not disobey orders. Every autumn, they go to Songshan to choose two good pines, which are wrapped in red silk. They are carried by twelve people, and are transported to Beijing through Guangou, Nankou and Changping. It is used to worship heaven every winter. Pine paid tribute to the palace until the end of the Qing Dynasty.

In 1914, the governor of Yanqing County, Li Jingang (nicknamed Li Da Bang Chui), saw the natural Pinus tabulaeformis forest in Haituo mountain and wanted to make a windfall. He colluded with some local gentlemen, such as Wang Menglan of Baimiao village, yuan Datou of Jiuxian village and Zhao Mengshu of Geng Jiaying, to sell the pine trees to a match company in Tianjin and make a fortune.

The news spread all over the county. Forty eight villages in the northwest of the county learned that someone was going to cut down our Fengshui forest and destroy our "Congling cuizhang". The masses spontaneously organized the struggle to protect the pine forest. Yuan zhanen of Xiaying village in front of Haituo mountain and Wang Zhen of Mazhuang village went to Zhangshanying, shanghanquan, xiahanquan, xiaohetun, Wuliying and other villages. The villagers elected yuan zhanen and Wang Zhen as leaders to take care of the pine forest in Songshan.

One day, more than 100 people from Tianjin match company cut down pine trees in sidaowa and under the pine beam of Songshan. Yuan zhanen and Wang Zhen led hundreds of people with iron forks and sticks to surround the loggers. Standing on the rocks, yuan zhanen raised his iron fork and roared, "get out of here! Cut down our Fengshui forest, mind your head, folks, move on The villagers rushed forward with sticks in their hands, and the loggers threw down their tools and scattered.

After Li Jingang, the county magistrate, found out about this, yuan zhanen and Wang Zhen were arrested by the county government and put into prison for the crime of "gathering people to make trouble".

Yuan zhanen and Wang Zhen were sentenced to death on June 6 after a notice was posted in a county on the beginning of June.

As soon as the notice was posted, 48 villagers were filled with righteous indignation. A man riding a big red horse ran all over 48 village to tell yuan zhanen and Wang Zhen that they had been sentenced to death. He was scheduled to go to the county town for rescue on June 6.

When it was almost dawn on June 6 of the lunar calendar, nearly ten thousand people from 48 villages came to the gate of the West Street of the county with sticks and farm tools in hand. The south gate was closed, and everyone rushed to ask Li Jingang to come out. The shouting was so loud that the guard trembled. A few minutes later, the villagers climbed over the wall and opened the door. When Li Jingang saw the situation, he had to come out. He was so scared that the crowd gathered around him and asked him to hand over yuan and Wang immediately. If he didn't hand over yuan and Wang, he would move his head. In order to survive, Li Jingang promised to release yuan and Wang immediately. After yuan and Wang released them, they asked Li Jingang to show a notice to protect the trees in Songshan. In spite of the public anger, Li Jingang personally wrote down the notice of never cutting down Pinus tabulaeformis Fengshui forest in Songshan and handed it to yuan zhanen. This notice is now kept in the county archives. This is the true historical story of 48 village protecting Songshan.

Songshan hot spring

Songshan hot spring is famous in ancient and modern times. It is an ideal place for bathing. As early as 1500 years ago in the Northern Wei Dynasty, it was "carved stone in Qichi" for "maid bathing". The people of the Qing Dynasty praised Songshan as "a good place for health" and "a holy land for health". In the late Northern Wei Dynasty, Li Daoyuan's shuijingzhu recorded that "if there is a temple on the upper side, there will be a second temple, and if there is a warm soup on the right side, it will cure all kinds of diseases.". Songshan hot spring has a water temperature of 45 ℃ and a daily water yield of 2000 cubic meters. The spring water contains 27 elements such as potassium, magnesium, sulfur and iron, of which the fluorine ion content is as high as 12 ml / L. it has remarkable curative effect on skin diseases, arthritis, rheumatoid disease and local neuralgia, and attracts many bathing therapists every year.

The beautiful natural environment and rich natural resources in the reserve provide favorable conditions for science popularization education and eco-tourism. The various plant introduction signs, popular science publicity signs, specimen exhibition hall, tourist center and other popular science education facilities make people more deeply understand the connotation of forest culture. Songshan Nature Reserve has been rated as Beijing science popularization education base, Beijing minor ecological moral education base, Beijing Wildlife publicity and education base and national science popularization education base And the National Youth Science and technology education base.

Songshan Nature Reserve is not only an ideal place for scientific research and teaching practice, but also a resort for tourism, mountaineering, recuperation, writing poetry and painting, and enjoying nature. After more than ten years of development and construction, it has high, medium and low-grade food and accommodation conditions, and can accommodate 500 people.

Songshan forest tourism area has a pleasant climate and is a summer resort. Songshan hot spring has been an ideal place for bathing and recuperation since ancient times.

Haituo mountain

Haituo mountain in Songshan forest tourism area is 2199.6 meters above sea level, the second highest peak in Beijing. In addition to the natural Pinus tabulaeformis forest, there are Baipu spring and BAPU spring

Chinese PinYin : Song Shan Sen Lin Lv You Qu