Mandu hubaolagsumu

Mandu hubaolagsumu

Mandu hubaolage Sumu is under the jurisdiction of the former Wuzhumuqin Left Banner. In 1956, it belonged to the fifth Sumu of Wuzhumuqin Left Banner. In 1958, it was established as a state-owned individual cooperative operation of Mandu hubaolage ranch. In 1970, it was under the jurisdiction of the sixth division of Inner Mongolia Construction Corps of Beijing military region. In 1975, it was under the jurisdiction of Ulagai agriculture and animal husbandry ranch Administration Bureau. In 1984, it was under the jurisdiction of Dongwu banner. In 1985, the ranch was changed to Suqi ranch Wood, a total of baiyinbu ride, Mandu baolage, taosennur, haolaibao four Chacha. In 2001, Manchu hubaolage and haolaibao Gacha were merged into Manchu hubaolagegacha. Located at 46 ° 00 ′ - 46 ° 76 ′ n, 118 ° 40 ′ - 119 ° 58 ′ e, the average annual rainfall is 350 mm. In 2006, Mandu Baolige Sumu was merged with e'ren Gaobi Sumu and baogeda mountain forest farm to become the present Mandu Baolige town.

brief introduction

In the first year of Chongde in the Qing Dynasty (1636), the Ujimqin tribe moved from the Lushan Area in the western part of Mongolia to the present Ujimqin grassland. Wuzhumuqin left wing banner was built in 1646, covering the geographical location of Baolige town in present-day Manchu. In the 1940s, the banner had jurisdiction over nine Sumu. In 1945, King Daoerji led six and a half Sumu people and livestock to move to Mongolia. The rest of the herdsmen belonged to dongwuzhumuqin banner established in 1946. In 1958, half of the herdsmen of erengaobi commune of Dongwu banner set up Mandu Baolige public-private joint venture ranch (joint-stock system, three production teams, 1958-1969, the site is 15 km east of today's Mandu Baolige town), with an area of about 4700 square kilometers. In 1969, it was taken over by the sixth division of Inner Mongolia Construction Corps of Beijing Military Region, and Mandu Baolige pasture was transformed into the 54th regiment of the sixth division of Inner Mongolia Agricultural Reclamation Construction Corps. In 1975, Inner Mongolia Construction Corps was abolished, and the 54th regiment was under the jurisdiction of WULAGAI Bureau, Ximeng Bureau of Inner Mongolia Bureau of agricultural reclamation. In 1984, it returned to the jurisdiction of Dongwu banner, and was rebuilt into Mandu hubaolagsumu.

In 2006, Mandu Baolige town was established by the merger of Mandu hubaolagsumu, errengaobissumu and baogedashan forest farms, with 6 Gacha and 1 Forest Farm under its jurisdiction.

Its geographical location is 45 ° 56 ′ - 46 ° 42 ′ N and 117 ° 31 ′ - 120 ° 07 ′ E.

Mandu Baolige town was established in 2006 by the merger of the former Mandu baolagsumu, errengaobissumu and baogedashan forest farm. It is located in the northeast of Dongwu banner, 190 km away from the town of Wuliyastai, where the banner is located. It is located in the transition zone from Daxinganling forest to Mongolian Plateau; It is adjacent to Mongolia in the north, 251.6km in length, to sameisumu in the west, WULAGAI Development Zone in the South and Xing'an League in the East. It has jurisdiction over 6 Gacha and 2 communities, including taosennor Gacha, Mandu baoligegacha, bayanburidegacha, eren baoligegacha, eren Gaobi Gacha, Arshan baoligegacha, chaganchaolutu village and bagaduleqi village. The total population is 5906, including 4359 in animal husbandry, 4291 in Mongolia, 68 in Han nationality, and 563 herdsmen with technical secondary school education or above. It is the largest and best preserved pure animal husbandry town of meadow grassland in Dongwu banner.

natural resources

Mandu Baolige town has a unique resource advantage, with a total grassland area of 8543 square kilometers and a usable grassland area of 8224 square kilometers. It is the most well preserved primitive ecological grassland in China, with a variety of plants, belonging to the typical meadow grassland. There are more than 946 kinds of plants, including more than 360 kinds that can be used for livestock consumption; Such as: Leymus chinensis, Poa pratensis, cryptospermum, Elymus, Elymus sibiricus, etc. On the broad green grassland, ginseng, peony, astragalus, licorice and other precious medicinal materials are also growing, and pure natural green fungi such as white mushroom and yellow flower are also produced. There are many kinds of wild animals, such as yellow sheep, marmot, deer, roe deer, wolf, fox, lark, swan, wild goose, etc. The mountains in the East are undulating, the Gobi plain in the northwest is continuous, the lakes and rivers are crisscross, and the average annual rainfall reaches 310 mm. Mount ebugen Oboo and mount guilesutai are the highest peaks in the town of Mandu hubaolage, which are good places for tourism.

mineral resources

Baoli town of Mandu is rich in mineral resources. There are few large-scale polymetallic deposits such as chaobuleng iron ore, alhada lead-zinc ore, Chagan chaolutu lead-zinc ore at home and abroad. Due to the special structural pattern, the polymetallic minerals with trough characteristics are formed.

Chaobuleng Polymetallic Mine is located in the northeast of Mandu hubaolage Town, with proven iron ore reserves of 18.879 million tons, average quality index of 35.5% - 39.09%; zinc ore reserves of 5.2383 million tons, average quality index of 3.97-6.06%; sulfur ore reserves of 1.9844 million tons, average quality index of 16.58%. Chaobulong Polymetallic Mine is divided into South, North and West communities, with four mining areas and 76 mines. In addition to iron, zinc, sulfur, there are 14 minerals such as copper, lead, tin, tungsten, bismuth, gold, silver, gallium, cadmium, indium, arsenic and so on. The ore reserves reach 24 million tons.

Alhada lead zinc mine is 35 kilometers east of Mandu baolage Town, with a total area of 20.71 square kilometers. Shandong gold group took over the enterprise on April 15, 2010. The proven recoverable reserves are 16 million tons, and the proven reserves of lead and zinc are nearly 1 million tons. The annual design mining capacity is 450000 tons. There are six mines and one concentrator with 1500t / D processing capacity. Three vertical shafts and two inclined shafts have been built in the mining area. The tailing pond is located in a low-lying area about 800m south of the concentrator. The dam axis is 620m long and covers an area of about 350 mu. It is designed by Northwest Research Institute of mining and metallurgy. The company's 100000 t / a zinc smelting plant is located in the industrial park of uliyastai Town, Dongwu banner, covering an area of 667000 square meters. The 100000 t / a zinc smelting project has an installed capacity of 60000 kW, power consumption of 410 million kwh / A and water consumption of 1.5 million tons / A. Advanced technology, excellent equipment, environmental standards. The 100000 t / a zinc smelting project will be constructed in two phases, after the completion of the first and second phases. It will form a production scale with an annual output of 100000 tons of zinc ingot and 200000 tons of sulfuric acid, and comprehensively recover non-ferrous metals at the same time. The first phase of the 50000 T / a zinc smelting project started on August 6, 2005, with an investment of 500 million yuan. The roasting acid making system was completed in October 2006 and put into operation in June 2008.

Chagan Aobao iron ore reserves reached 1.11 million tons, with an average quality index of 20% - 45.94%. The ore is also mixed with copper, lead, tungsten, molybdenum, tin, niobium, cobalt, sulfur, phosphorus, arsenic, silicon and other metals. In addition, manganese ore is also found in Chagan Oboo iron mine.

economic development

Animal Husbandry

In the summer of 2006, there were 598984 livestock, including 52364 sheep, 54564 goats, 6605 Mongolian horses and 14165 cattle.

Wuzhumuqin sheep is a famous meat variety in China, which has the remarkable characteristics of fast growth, strong adaptability, tender meat, delicious and pollution-free. Mandu Baoli town is not only the breeding base of Wuzhumuqin sheep, but also the origin of Wuzhumuqin sheep, In 2005, the number of Wuzhumuqin sheep on the market reached 238893, with 5038 cattle and 1469 horses. Livestock on the market is not only the main source of income for local herdsmen, but also the main way to increase their income. In recent years, the grassland is full of sunshine and rain, and the per capita income of herdsmen reached 10600 yuan in 2005.

tourism

Mindu Baoli town is rich in tourism resources, natural scenery is pleasant, national culture and customs make people yearn for a good place, especially "nailinguole tourism and cultural resort" has become one of the famous tourist attractions, in addition to providing tourists with catering, tourism, accommodation and other services, the tourist spots can also provide tourists with grassland characteristic milk food and other natural green food. Since its establishment in 2003, the association has invested more than 500000 yuan to continuously improve the infrastructure construction, receiving 10500 domestic and foreign tourists, with an average annual income of 100000 yuan. In 2006, in order to carry forward the traditional culture with national characteristics, the "horse culture" sub Association of "nailinguole tourism and culture resort" was established, which not only accelerated the development of local national culture, but also greatly improved the service level of grassland tourism. And strengthen the cooperation between the regions, to create Dongwu banner tourism boutique routes, Wuliyastai town - guillestai - nailinguole - baogeda mountain, Xilinhot - ejinaoer Salt Lake - Wuliyastai mountain - guillestai mineral spring - nailinguole - baogeda Mountain Forest Park - Arshan tourism routes.

Infrastructure

There are 691 herdsmen in Mandu Baolige Town, with a total population of 5906, of which 4359 are herdsmen, accounting for 73% of the total population. Now master 984 professional skills

Chinese PinYin : Man Dou Hu Bao La Ge Su Mu