Yandangshan scenic spot

--One of the top ten famous mountains in China, it is named after "there are lakes at the top of the mountain, reeds and geese in autumn".

--Yandang Mountain scenic spot mainly refers to the North Yandang Mountain in Yueqing City, Wenzhou. There are many scenic spots, which are divided into ten scenic spots.

--This is the location of many TV dramas. The recently popular Langya list is here.

--As there are many scenic spots, you must have a plan to visit. The night scenery here is also good.

--If you go to see the waterfall, you must choose a period of abundant rain.

Yandangshan scenic spot

Yandang Mountain, one of the first batch of national key scenic spots, is entitled as national "health mountain, safety mountain, civilization mountain", national civilized scenic spot, national AAAAA tourist area, national civilized scenic spot demonstration site, World Geopark, etc. Located in Yueqing City, Zhejiang Province, China, some of them are located in Yongjia County and Wenling City. Yandang Mountain is named for the fact that there is a lake full of reeds on the main peak of Yanhu hill, where autumn geese fly south every year.

There are eight scenic spots in Yandang Mountain, including Lingfeng, Lingyan, dalongqiu, Sanzhe waterfall, Yanhu, xianshengmen, yangjiaodong and Xianqiao, with more than 500 scenic spots. It is famous at home and abroad for its unique peaks and rocks, waterfalls and springs, ancient caves and grottoes, xiongzhang Shengmen and ningcui Bitan. It is known as "a famous mountain on the sea, the best in the world" and "the first mountain in the Southeast". Among them, Lingfeng, Lingyan and dalongqiu are known as the "three wonders of Yandang". Lingfeng night scene of Yandang Mountain, Lingyan ferry is its two special landscapes. Because there is a lake at the top of the mountain, with dense reeds, the grass forms a swing, and autumn geese return to the south, so it is called Yandang. On July 31, 2019, the Ministry of culture and tourism issued a notice of criticism to the Yandangshan scenic spot in Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, ordering rectification and treatment, with a deadline of 3 months.

History of scenic spots

In 1982, it was designated as the first batch of national key scenic spots by the State Council.

In 2004, Yandang Mountain was named National Geopark.

It was named World Geopark in early 2005.

Yandang Mountain was named National Geopark in 2004 and World Geopark in early 2005.

On September 9, 2013, Yandangshan World Geopark successfully won the green card and was confirmed to continue to be a member of the World Geopark network in the next four years. So far, Yandangshan World Geopark has successfully passed the second mid-term assessment.

In January 2014, Yandangshan National Forest Park was selected as "China's most network-based and most beautiful forest scenic spot" in 2013 in a series of activities jointly sponsored by China forest tourism network, Forest Park Branch of China Forestry Society and NetEase. Netizens participated in the voting.

geographical position

Yandang Mountain, located in Yueqing City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, China, is partly located in Yongjia County and Wenling City. It is about 300 km from Hangzhou and 70 km from Wenzhou. The total area is 450 square kilometers. Yandang Mountain System stretches for hundreds of kilometers. According to different geographical location, it can be divided into North Yandang Mountain, middle Yandang Mountain, South Yandang Mountain, West Yandang Mountain (Zeya) and East Yandang Mountain (Dongtou Banping mountain).

Main attractions

North Yandang Mountain

Beiyandang mountain is located in the northeast of Yueqing City. In 1982, it was listed as one of the first batch of national key scenic spots by the State Council, and won the title of "national civilized scenic spot" in 1999. In the early morning of February 12, 2005, Beijing time, the UNESCO World Geopark expert evaluation meeting announced in Paris that four national geoparks including Yandangshan were rated as the second world geoparks. Yandang Mountain, famous for its "three-dimensional model of ancient volcano", has successfully become one of the world's geoparks.

Beiyandang mountain can be divided into five scenic spots, namely Lingfeng, Lingyan, dalongqiu, xianshengmen and Yanhu. There are more than 380 scenic spots, including 102 peaks, 64 rocks, 26 stones, 46 caves, 14 peaks, 18 waterfalls, 28 pools, 13 pits, 13 ridges, 10 springs, 2 waters, 8 gates, 4 que, 7 streams and 1 stream, 8 bridges and 2 lakes, 5 points and 2 Gorges, among which the peaks, caves, waterfalls and stones are the most popular. Yandang is famous for its many unique peaks, such as Zhuo Bi Feng, Du Xiu Feng, Yu Nu Feng, Shuangluan Feng, Jin Ji Feng, Shuang sun Feng, Zhan Qi Feng, Ju Zhu Feng, Jian Jian Feng, etc.

Among the 46 caves in Yandang, Guanyin cave is the highest, skylight cave is the most dangerous, Xianren cave is the largest, and Xiangu cave is the most strange. Guanyin cave, embedded in Hezhang peak, was the earliest residence of eminent monk Shanmu in Tang Dynasty. The cave is 100 meters high, 40 meters wide and 40 meters deep. The Buddha tower in the cave is built against the rock, with a height of 9 stories. At the entrance of the cave is the heavenly king's hall, in which there are four vajras. At the back of the hall, there are 377 stone steps leading to the roof. The top room is Guanyin hall, and the rest is monk's house. From the left wall of the eighth floor to the entrance of the cave, you can see a little large statue of Guanyin sitting on the lotus platform, which is called "one finger Guanyin". Looking out from the cave top, there is only a line in the sky, which is called "a line of sky". There are many springs in the cave, such as Xixin and Shuyu. Beside the hall on the top floor, there is a Xixin pool. The water is pure.

Yandang waterfall is famous for dalongqiu, sanshuiyan, Xida waterfall, Meiyu waterfall and Sanzhe waterfall. Dalongqiu waterfall, known as "the first waterfall in the world", is located 3 kilometers west of Ma'anling. The water comes down from lianyunzhang, about 190 meters high. Xu Xiake once wrote in his travel notes: "the raging waves pour in, the changing extreme situation, thunder and snow." Yuan Mei of Qing Dynasty said in his poem "dalongqiu": "the potential of Longqiu is beyond the sky, and a line of waterfalls walk through the cotton paddies. There is still water above five feet, and smoke below ten feet. If the situation is more than one hundred feet to one thousand feet, it is difficult to separate water clouds and smoke."

The South Yandang Mountain

Nanyandang mountain is located in the west of Pingyang County, 87 kilometers away from Wenzhou City. It is a national Yandang Mountain scenic spot. Mingwang peak, the main peak, is 1077.7 meters above sea level. In fact, the development of South Yandang was earlier than that of North Yandang. Nanyan scenic area covers an area of 97.68 square kilometers, with 67 peaks, 28 rocks, 24 holes, 13 pools, 8 pools and 9 stones. There are dongxidong, Shunxi, chouxi, Shicheng, Dongyu and other scenic spots, among which dongxidong scenic spot is relatively dense. Within half a square kilometer, there are Huiwen Academy of Confucianism in Song Dynasty, xiangudong Taoist temple and guanyindong temple in Tang Dynasty, which are rare in China.

Dongdong

Dongdong is 10 meters high, 5.6 meters wide and more than 100 meters deep. Dongkou Danya Cuibi, towering upright, known as "five color screen", also known as "stone gate".

Hua Biaofeng

Above the Northeast cave wall, there is Huabiao peak, which is as straight as a column and more than 40 meters high.

Huiwen Academy

There is a stone beam across the sky, a semicircular door, similar to the ancient archway, engraved with "East Gate", into the "Huiwen academy".

Huiwen Academy was originally the place where Chen Jingzheng and Chen Jingbang brothers studied in the Northern Song Dynasty. Later, Zhu Xi led many disciples to give lectures here. Reconstruction of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty. Sun Yiyan, a famous scholar in the late Qing Dynasty, wrote a couplet with this title: "Yiluo Weiyan held a respectful beginning, while Yongjia's predecessors read more books".

Guanyin cave

On the right side of the Academy, under the cliff, is the famous Guanyin cave of Nanyan. The cave is 21 meters high and 45 meters wide, with an ancient temple built according to the cave. Surrounded by emerald peaks, there are Putuo peak, bat peak, zhuobifeng and other scenic spots.

Thin strip of sky

On the right side, the "yixiantian" is formed by a cliff in the air. It is more than 100 meters high, with a gap of only one meter in the middle. You can reach the top only by climbing 160 stone steps.

West cave

The West cave is also called "Xiangu cave". It is said that in the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhu family, named Chanyuan, lived in this cave as a nun when she was 16 years old. She used to collect medicine to cure people's diseases. Later, she disappeared. People built a Taoist temple at the entrance of the cave to commemorate her. The cave is 18 meters high, 44 meters wide and 29 meters deep. It has seven three story pavilions, most of which are connected with the cave. There are eighteen Jinshi cave, Lianhuan cave and so on. Outside the cave, there are pearl spring, stone axe rock, Yuye pool, Yixin courtyard, Santai Taoist courtyard, Chaotian carp and other scenic spots.

Twelve peaks

In front of the cave, there are twelve peaks, each named by its shape: bat peak, Wenbi peak, jade girl peak, Laoren peak, Santai peak, Huixian peak, beauty dressing and so on. Nanyandang mountain has a magnificent and beautiful scenery. It is divided into five roads in ancient times, such as Kunling, Chou River, Shiling, Wushan and Shunxi. Now it is divided into seven scenic spots, such as Shicheng, ChiYan mountain, dongdongdong, Shunxi, Chou River and Dongyu.

Zhongyandang mountain

Zhongyandang mountain, formerly known as Baishi mountain, is located 10 kilometers southwest of Yueqing City and 20 kilometers away from Wenzhou City. It has jurisdiction over seven scenic spots, including Yuzheng, Xihe, Sanhu, Donghe, Fenghuangshan, yangbadong and liugonggu, with a total area of 93. 44 square kilometers, more than 300 scenic spots. Xie Lingyun of the Southern Dynasty wrote: "a thousand leanings lead to a distant dike, and thousands of miles lead to Changting.".

Zhongyandang is famous for its Xiji and Yuzheng scenic spots. The landscape of Xiji is like that of beiyandang mountain, with 21 scenic spots. Yuzengfeng, more than 500 meters above sea level, has Yuhong cave under the peak, Yuping Temple inside, carved beams and painted buildings, full of ancient flavor. There is Bailong cave across the cliff from Yuhong cave, and there are buildings in the cave.

Although the reputation of zhongyandang mountain is not as good as that of beiyandang mountain and nanyandang mountain, many Wenzhou celebrities are also in favor of it. For example, in the Southern Song Dynasty, Wang Shipeng's "climbing Baishi mountain", there was "ten li lake mountain green daiheng, two streams cold jade cong". The road passes over the head of a bird, and people walk in the depths of white clouds. Ye Shi's "the story of Wei Jing Hui Yuan in Baishi" praises: "the mountain of Yueqing, Yandang in the East, Baishi in the west, to Shangshui, Lu Jianju

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