peak riguan

peak riguan

Riguan peak is a famous scenic spot in Shandong Province. Located in the southeast of Yuhuangding, it was called jieqiuyan in ancient times and is famous for watching the sunrise. The length of the sun viewing corridor is 30 meters, and the pavilions and corridors are connected to each other. It looks like a fairy Pavilion, which is dazzling. Gongbei stone is also called Guanhai stone. The stone is 6.5 meters long, 8 degrees northwest and 30 degrees from the ground. You can enjoy the rising sun on it.

brief introduction

Riguan peak is located in the southeast of Yuhuangding, Mount Tai. It was called JieQiu rock in ancient times and is famous for its observable sunrise. It is said that on the top of the peak, Qin can be seen in the West and Yue can be seen in the south, so it is also called Qin Guanfeng and Yue Guanfeng.

The length of the sun viewing corridor is 30 meters, and the pavilions and corridors are connected to each other. It looks like a fairy Pavilion, which is dazzling. Gongbei stone is also called Guanhai stone. The stone is 6.5 meters long, 8 degrees northwest and 30 degrees from the ground. You can enjoy the rising sun on it. Li xingzu's poem: just listen to the crowing of the rooster, and help the sun rise to the dawn. The vast sea atmosphere is moving with clouds, and visitors on the stone have different feelings.

Original name

Riguan peak is located in the southeast of Yuhuangding. It was called JieQiu rock in ancient times and is famous for its observable sunrise. It is said that on the top of the peak, Qin can be seen in the West and Yue can be seen in the south, so it is also called Qin Guanfeng and Yue Guanfeng. On the west side of the peak is the site of Fengchan in Tang and Song dynasties. Emperor Gaozong of Tang Dynasty, Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty and Emperor Zhenzong of Song Dynasty once set up altars here to worship heaven. According to Dai Shi, at the beginning of Hongwu Period in Ming Dynasty, the residents got jade boxes in the mountains. There were 16 pieces of jade slips in them, which were engraved with the inscription of song Zhenzong's sacrificing to the back soil of Mount Tai. In 1482, the side of the peak was washed out of the jade slips by rain. In December 1747, a man chiseled stones on the side of the peak. He got two jade boxes and sealed them with gold ropes. There were 17 pieces of jade books, the size of which was the same as that in fengchanyi. Governor Ali gon presented them to the imperial court.

The length of the sun viewing corridor is 30 meters, and the pavilions and corridors are connected to each other. It looks like a fairy Pavilion, which is dazzling. Gongbei stone is also called Guanhai stone. The stone is 6.5 meters long, 8 degrees northwest and 30 degrees from the ground. You can enjoy the rising sun on it. Li xingzu's poem: just listen to the crowing of the rooster, and help the sun rise to the dawn. The vast sea atmosphere is moving with clouds, and visitors on the stone have different feelings.

Historical records

In the 18th year of Chenghua (A.D. 1482) of the Ming Dynasty, the jade slips were rushed out of the riguan peak because of heavy rain; in the 12th year of Qianlong (A.D. 1747) of the Qing Dynasty, when the stonecutter chiseled the stone on the side of the riguan peak, he got two jade boxes, each sealed with gold ropes. One of them was the jade book of song Zhenzong. In the northeast of riguan peak, there is a huge round and flat stone, which is long and horizontal, and slants to the sky, showing the strength and masculinity of the towering Mount Tai.

Guanfeng stone carvings are all over the place, such as "looking down at all kinds of things" and "looking into the sky". On the east side of the peak is the sun viewing corridor, with a total length of more than 30 meters. The pavilions and corridors are connected, like the fairy Pavilion, which is dazzling. In the north of the peak, there is a huge stone, which is long and horizontal, and slants to the sky. It is commonly known as the sea exploring stone. You can watch the sunrise in the morning and enjoy the colorful clouds in the evening. This stone has become an important symbol of Mount Tai.

Introduction to scenic spots

Fengxi

On the west side of the peak is the site of Fengchan in Tang and Song dynasties. Emperor Gaozong of Tang Dynasty, Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, and Emperor Zhenzong of Song Dynasty once lived in China

There is an altar for heaven. According to Dai Shi, at the beginning of Hongwu Period in Ming Dynasty, the residents got jade boxes in the mountains. There were 16 pieces of jade slips in them, which were engraved with the inscription of song Zhenzong's sacrificing to the back soil of Mount Tai. In 1482, the side of the peak was washed out of the jade slips by rain. In December 1747, a man chiseled stones on the side of the peak. He got two jade boxes and sealed them with gold ropes. There were 17 pieces of jade books, the size of which was the same as that in fengchanyi. Governor Ali gon presented them to the imperial court.

In ancient times, many poets also described the sun peak. For example, Han Luo, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, wrote in his "dawn day" that Zhixu would first send Jinwu to the blue sky after watching the sun at three o'clock. These ancient poems depict the beautiful scenery of Mount Tai.

Summit

The old Yingxu Pavilion at the top of the peak was built during the period of the Republic of China. In 1984, a 30 meter long viewing gallery was built on the east side of the cliff. The pavilion and gallery are connected and stand like a fairy Pavilion.

Fengbei

In the north of the peak, there is a huge stone, named gongbeishi, also known as tanhaishi. The stone is 6.5 meters long, 8 degrees northwest and 30 degrees from the ground. There are "wonderful", "boat rock", "drunk stone" and Ming people's inscriptions. You can enjoy the magnificent scene of the rising sun, the mountain scenery and the sea of clouds. Li xingzu's poem: "I just heard the crowing of the rooster, and the rising sun of Fusang has already begun to dawn. The vast sea atmosphere is moving with clouds, and visitors on the rocks have different feelings. "

Around the peak are some new inscriptions such as Zang Kejia's "Yongda with heaven and earth", Fang Yi's "Xiongzhi Donghai", Liu Haisu's "sea of clouds", and Chen Yi's "towering mountains of Mount Tai".

Fengdong

East of the peak is the East Tianmen, with double stones. In the East is fuhumen, and the entrance of the gorge is steep. Under the eagle sorrow stream, water flows northeast, into the Xihe Bay. The ancient cave at Beiya on the East Bank of the stream is deep and open. It is named Qingjing stone house. Sun Qingjing, the female Taoist priest of the early Yuan Dynasty, once practiced Buddhism here. Here, the forest is secluded and the dust trace is rare. It is called immortal field. In the north is Kongming mountain, the central cave is bright, and the sun shines at noon.

In the 18th year of Chenghua (A.D. 1482) of the Ming Dynasty, the jade slips were rushed out of the riguan peak because of heavy rain; in the 12th year of Qianlong (A.D. 1747) of the Qing Dynasty, when the stonecutter chiseled the stone on the side of the riguan peak, he got two jade boxes, each sealed with gold ropes. One of them was the jade book of song Zhenzong. In the northeast of riguan peak, there is a huge round and flat stone, which is long and horizontal, and slants to the sky, showing the strength and masculinity of the towering Mount Tai.

Guanfeng stone carvings are all over the place, such as "looking down at all kinds of things" and "looking into the sky". In the north of the peak, there is a huge stone, which is long and horizontal, and slants to the sky. It is commonly known as the sea exploring stone. You can watch the sunrise in the morning and enjoy the colorful clouds in the evening. This stone has become an important symbol of Mount Tai.

Celebrity inscription

Mount Tai, the East Mountain, has always been a place for literati to visit, with rich cultural and historical resources. Riguan peak is located in the east of the peak of Mount Tai, which is the best place to watch the sunrise. Gu Sili in the Qing Dynasty said in his "RI Guan Feng": "the mountains are missing to the southeast, and there is a sound of crowing of chickens, and the sea is breaking. The yellow clouds fall, the black clouds float, and the golden wheel is as fresh as blood... " In Wangyue by Du Fu, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, the poem "when you will be on top of the mountain, you can see all the mountains at a glance" eulogizes the momentum of Taiyue and expresses your ambition. There are many handwritten relics of celebrities in the past dynasties in the cliff inscriptions of Mount Tai. Sun Yiyan, a Wenzhou sage, once inscribed on this inscription. The inscription is as follows:

"In the spring of Kuiyou in Tongzhi, he entered Jinling and arrived at Tai'an on February 6, so he ascended Mount Tai. It's the night, Su Daiding. Watch the sunrise tomorrow. Fellow travelers: Huang Yan, Li Xiaolian, shaoyigu scholar, and Su Jin scholar in the same year of the reign of Jihai. This is the place where the minister made the capital. Ruian sun Yiyan is diligent in writing in the West. "

Sun Yiyan (1814-1894) was named Shaowen, Qinxi and Qinxi, dunpo in the late Qing Dynasty, xunxue in Zhai, and pan Daiyan in Rui'an. He was a native of Xiacun village. In the 17th year of Daoguang, he took the local examination in the 24th year. In the 30th year (1850), he became a scholar in the middle school, a scholar in the Imperial Academy, a editor and a minister. In the eighth year of Xianfeng, the British and French allied forces committed a crime in Tianjin. They wrote a letter to ask for an early decision on the war. They were transferred to Anqing Prefecture. The next year, they resigned and returned home. In 1862, Zeng Guofan was appointed governor of Liangjiang and called him to Shanghai as Lu Fengying. He returned to his hometown because of his mother's worry in three years and acted as Jiangning's political envoy in seven years. In the 11th year, he was promoted to Anhui Province. In the first year of Guangxu (1875), he was promoted to Hubei governor, and in the third year he was transferred to Jiangning governor. In five years, he was called to be the Minister of Taipusi, but he was ill and didn't go to his post. The next year, he returned to his hometown to set up Yishan ancestral school and trained a large number of talents. After returning home, he was determined to collect the anecdotes of the local people, compiled 56 volumes of Ouhai anecdotes, compiled 74 volumes of Yongjia neiwaiji, published 13 kinds of Yongjia series, and wrote 15 volumes of xuxuezhai Shichao and 17 volumes of Wenchao. In the 14th year of Guangxu, he and his second son sun Yirang built the Yuhai library.

Interpretation of massage cliff inscription: when sun Yiyan was 58 years old, he was appointed as an inspector of Anhui Province. He ascended Mount Tai on the sixth day of the second lunar month in 1873 and stayed at the Jade Emperor Temple in Daiding at night. At the request of Li Shaoyi, a hermit from Huangyan who was born in Xiaolian, he wrote this inscription, which was engraved on Mount Tai. On the next day, Su Xianbing, the deputy Gongsheng of Tongzhong in 1839, and later the Jinshi of Zhongzhong, ascended the sun watching peak to watch the sunrise. The signature "Qinxi" is also its name.

Travel Tips

get accommodation

There are all kinds of accommodation on the top of Mount Tai. The standard room of the three-star "Shenqi Hotel" has a market price of 500 yuan (it can be cut to 300 yuan in off-season), and it is often full, but it is also calculated according to the bed, 100 yuan per person. In addition, there is a one star Xianju hotel in daidingtian street. The minimum price of 10 yuan for a bed in a small private hotel on the mountain is clean. Water is often cut off on the mountain, so it's not good to take a bath. Some hotels use "water" to attract business, so their credibility is questionable. If you go up the mountain at night, you may have no place to live. You need to rent an army coat, 5-15 yuan / piece. You can also keep out the cold when you watch the sunrise in the morning.

Taian City at the foot of Mount Tai is better than Mount Tai in terms of price and hotel facilities. The main star hotels are: Taishan overseas Chinese building (four stars) in Dongyue street, Taishan Hotel (three stars) in daizongfang, Hongmen Road, Taishan Hotel (three stars) in 210 Daizong street, yaochi Hotel (two stars) in the north of Hushan East Road, etc.

diet

Chinese cabbage, bean curd and water are known as "three beauties of Mount Tai". It can be seen that the history of bean curd feast and Potherb feast in Mount Tai is long. Emperors of all dynasties came to Mount Tai to "eat vegetarian food, clean body and nourish nature" to show their piety. Tofu banquet alone has more than 150 dishes. Tai'an is also famous for its flavor, such as Tai'an pancakes, fried red scale fish, white honey food, pickled melon, pickled eggplant, Taishan yazao, roasted sweet potato, etc.

Chinese PinYin : Ri Guan Feng