Shajiabang Revolutionary History Museum

Shajiabang Revolutionary History Museum

Located in Changshu City, Shajiabang Revolutionary History Memorial Hall is an educational exhibition hall built to commemorate and carry forward the glorious tradition of Shajiabang military and civilian, covering an area of 670000 square meters. During the Anti Japanese War, Shajiabang, located on the Bank of Yangcheng Lake, became a guerrilla base of the Soviet Union, Changzhou and Taiyuan. Relying on the support of the local people and taking advantage of the natural geographical conditions of Yangcheng Lake area, our army launched an arduous armed struggle against Japan. The bloody battle of Shajiabang, fierce battle of yanggoulou, ambush of Baziqiao, night attack on Hushuguan, surprise attack on Hongqiao Airport and other historical events are still widely praised. The museum reproduces the touching story of Shajiabang's Anti Japanese army and people's deep love for fish and water and their common resistance to the enemy.

introduce

Changshu Shajiabang Revolutionary History Memorial Hall is open to the public. Shajiabang, the old battlefield of Anti Japanese War, has become a vivid teaching material for patriotism and revolutionary tradition education, attracting many tourists.

In recent years, Shajiabang has built a scenic spot with patriotism and revolutionary traditional education as its characteristics, integrating education, leisure and sports, taking advantage of resources such as revolutionary traditional education, natural ecology of reed marshes, pastoral scenery of water towns in the south of the Yangtze River and local folk customs. The newly completed Shajiabang Revolutionary History Memorial has a building area of 2000 square meters, displaying more than 400 pictures of Shajiabang's revolutionary history during the democratic revolution and a number of revolutionary cultural relics. The museum also uses modern means such as multimedia scene box and scene restoration to vividly reproduce the Anti Japanese scene and the deep love between the army and the people.

To travel to Shajiabang, first of all, I want to find a real material fulcrum for the "Red Dream" era that just passed.

On the stage, a qingsao is still singing "Shajiabang".

Shajiabang, a legendary story that people over 35 are familiar with, was born on Yangcheng Lake in Changshu, Jiangsu Province. A qingsao, Guo Jianguang, grandma Sha, commander Hu In Shajiabang Revolutionary History Memorial Hall, nostalgic people can trace their footprints. In the tall and dense reed marshes, whether by land or by water, you can appreciate the magnificent poems written by the soldiers of the New Fourth Army and the Japanese invaders. Located in the vast, deep, tortuous and circuitous reed labyrinth, the first generation of Chunlai teahouse imitates the original appearance of Beijing Opera Shajiabang Chunlai teahouse, and preserves the eight immortals table, seven star stove, copper pot and other objects. You can enjoy the tea here and have a rest. You can enjoy your reverie about ah qingsao's style of fighting against the enemy and puppets. Luhua flying snow, river and harbor crisscross, you will sincerely sigh: here is the birthplace of Ludang fire.

Introduction to culture

Reed go forward with great strength and vigour, and the vast reed of the vast expanse of the landscape is the main scenery of the shagjia Hamlet scenic area. It is a reflection of the poetic style of "spring come green water, green Lu meets blue sky, fish and birds sing", and autumn to Golden Valley, white jade spreads the fertile soil, and flowers bloom the fragrance of rice. "" is a beautiful scenery of Jiangsu. The whole scenic spot pursues the wild interest given by the natural ecology, and strives to create an atmosphere of returning to nature and simplicity.

The planning of the scenic spot consists of eight tourist areas: revolutionary traditional education area, Hongshi folk culture village and aquatic plant viewing area, reed pond aquatic activity area, aquatic product viewing area, agricultural sightseeing area, sports and leisure area, and food shopping area.

Revolutionary traditional education area is a humanistic landscape area based on the introduction of revolutionary historical relics and the creation process of Shajiabang, which highlights the nature of revolutionary traditional education in reed marsh scenic area. The main scenic spots are zhanyan square, relief wall, Shajiabang Pavilion, Dongjin bridge, Yushui Pavilion and stele corridor, and 18 natural stones of different shapes symbolizing 18 patients. The main sculpture in the center of zhanyan square is 8 meters high and weighs 60 tons. It was created by Ye Yushan, a famous sculptor who created the statue of Chairman Mao Zedong in Mao Zedong Memorial Hall and former president of Sichuan Academy of fine arts Make.

Shajiabang revolutionary tradition education center is located in Shajiabang town. It was first built as "exhibition room of Anti Japanese struggle in Hengjing area"; later it was rebuilt as "Shajiabang revolutionary exhibition hall" in June 1988; and officially named as "Shajiabang revolutionary tradition education hall" in 1991. The building area of the museum is 1300 square meters. The exhibition hall is divided into five parts, including more than 600 photos, 48 revolutionary cultural relics and 23 inscriptions of the leaders. Shajiabang revolutionary traditional education center is a vivid moral education base.

In 1969, it was the season of rice fragrance in Luhua. Fei Jiecheng, who had just retired from the post of deputy director of mobilization Department of Shanghai Garrison District, came to Hengjing commune, where he had fought during the Anti Japanese war. He was one of the wounded and wounded of the New Fourth Army, and the witness of the plot of Shanghai Opera "Lu Dang Huo Zhong" and Beijing Opera "Sha Jia Bang". The purpose of Fei Jiecheng's coming here is to build a monument in the place where he and his comrades in arms once spilled blood, to record the fighting years of blood and fire, and to commemorate the people's soldiers who fought bravely and sacrificed blood here. With his amazing memory, regardless of his old age and infirmity, he went all over the old battlefields by Yangcheng Lake, searching for people who knew about it.

In beisijing, he met with the old mother of Su Yimin, an anti Japanese activist. In the most difficult years of the Anti Japanese War, it was this old mother who took care of her children's soldiers as well as her relatives. Her family became the home of the soldiers of the New Fourth Army. I don't know how many good comrades were safely transferred from the enemy's clutches under her cover. In order to resist Japan, her house was burned down by the Japanese devils, and she was also captured by the enemy and tortured. If Fei Jiecheng doesn't talk about these things, no one in the local community knows.

In gongjiabang, Fei Jiecheng meets old man Yu Yinsheng. Yu Yinsheng said: at that time, the printing office of the New Fourth Army often operated in gongjiabang area. Once, the printing office had to transfer 20 cases of type to Yinsheng for safekeeping. In order to ensure safety, Yu Yinsheng, alone in the dark, transported the type to a cemetery in the wilderness, piled it up into a coffin, and then covered it with bricks and tiles, disguised as a common tile coffin in the countryside. In this way, the Japanese went to the countryside several times to search, but they were all empty.

In shuangbang village, Fei Jiecheng pointed to the wooden bridge in the south of the village and said to the leaders of the village: during the Anti Japanese War, it seems that the bridge should move about 10 meters south. The house in the east of the bridge used to be the headquarters of the new "Jiang Kang". In the west of the bridge, there was a teahouse with the owner's surname Shen. At this point, he asked the people around him, "is it like this?" At that time, Lu Xing, director of the village (brigade) Revolutionary Committee, said, "what you said is absolutely correct."

In luojiacaodang and Huangqiao villages, Fei Jiecheng found sun Dasheng, the landlord of the rear hospital. Fei Jiecheng injured his right leg in the battle of yanggou. He had been injured in sun Dasheng's family. He used sun Dasheng's shoulder pole as splint to cure his leg.

Baojiahewan was a place where the New Fourth Army was very active at that time. Here, Fei Jiecheng found Fang Dongsong's Sanbao who was in the press office at that time. In the most difficult years of the Anti Japanese War, song Sanbao's family made great sacrifices. In late February 1941, the Japanese rushed to the Baojia River Bay and went straight to song Sanbao's house. They robbed the Song family and threw everything they could not take away into the river. The Japanese also searched part of the New Fourth Army's "Dazhong Bao" and "Jiangnan" bimonthly.

Fei Jiecheng also went to yanggou, Zhangjiabang, Xiaojing, Luxiang and other villages, which enriched his original materials and laid the foundation for the establishment of Shajiabang revolutionary tradition exhibition room. (2) on November 16, 1970, Liu Hong, the archetype of life in the novel railway guerrillas, came to Hengjing commune. He called some branch secretaries to hold a forum and talked about the importance of carrying out revolutionary traditional education. Before leaving, he told Cao Xingfu, director of Hengjing commune reform committee, to build Shajiabang well

Only seven days later, Yang Guangli, director of the Political Department of the Nanjing Military Region, also came. It happened that Shi Genyuan, an old underground Party member, presented a teapot with the words "Chunlai" on it, which aroused Yang Guangli's great interest. At that time, someone suggested that Yang Guangli take this teapot back and give it to commander Xu Shiyou.

According to later investigation, the real source of this teapot is lujiacun, which was brought back by shigenyuan, an old Party member, from his father-in-law's home when he was young. There are "Chunlai" teapots, but "Chunlai teahouse" has not been found. This also shows that "Chunlai teahouse" in Shajiabang is not made up by the screenwriter out of thin air, but has a certain basis. Later, it was found in caojiabang that there was a "Donglai teahouse" and a "Chunhai teahouse" during the Anti Japanese War, both of which used to be the contact point of the New Fourth Army.

At the same time of the inspection by the higher leaders, the commune held the pledge meeting of "building Shajiabang today" on November 25 of this year, which had a far-reaching impact at that time.

On May 26, 1971, under the common concern of the county and township levels, a seven member Preparatory Leading Group for the exhibition of Anti Japanese struggle in Hengjing area was established. The Preparatory Leading Group consists of an information group.

In November 1971, on the basis of extensive collection, Shajiabang revolutionary tradition education exhibition room was officially opened, mainly displaying some revolutionary cultural relics, such as pistols donated by veteran soldiers, Dazhong daily, Jiangnan semi monthly, military kettle, etc.; iron screen, hammer, iron pier, bellows and other original gun repair tools collected from the people; mosquito net, rattan chair, wooden chair, etc. donated by ordinary people Cotton tire, etc. Some of these things were seized from Hu Zhaohan's wife's house in those years and then distributed to the boat shaking peasants by the New Fourth Army

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