Cemetery of revolutionary martyrs in Southeast Hubei in Hunan Hubei Jiangxi border region

Cemetery of revolutionary martyrs in Southeast Hubei in Hunan Hubei Jiangxi border region

Hunan Hubei Jiangxi border region southeast Hubei revolutionary martyrs cemetery was founded in 1979, located in Yangxin County, Hubei Province, the beautiful scenery of zhulintang lake on Fuhu mountain, block north to south, covering an area of 427 mu. The main building is naturally distributed along with the mountain. According to the layout of the two wings of the main peak, it is in the form of axial symmetry. It is divided into 7 levels of high and low platforms and connected by 264 steps. The main building with national spirit and modern style is built on the main peak of the mountain. Li Xiannian inscribed the name of the cemetery, Hu Yaobang inscribed the name of the memorial, Yang Shangkun and Peng Dehuai inscribed the memorial respectively. The cemetery has been designated as "national key martyr memorial building protection unit" by the State Council, "patriotism education base" by the Ministry of civil affairs, "national defense education base" by Hubei provincial government and national AAA tourist attraction.

brief introduction

Hunan Hubei Jiangxi border region southeast Hubei revolutionary martyrs cemetery is located in the north suburb of Yangxin County, Zhulin lake, Wohu mountain, covering an area of 285000 square meters. Its scale is the first in Hubei and the third in China. The cemetery is mainly composed of six major projects: monument, memorial hall, martyrs memorial hall, nine martyrs cemetery, Zhengqi Pavilion and national defense park. The mausoleum displays the glorious images of Mao Zedong, Liu Shaoqi, Zhou Enlai, Dong Biwu, Wu Yuzhang, Peng Dehuai, he Changgong, Teng Daiyuan, Guo Moruo, Cheng Zihua and other revolutionaries of the older generation in the proletarian stage, as well as their revolutionary practice in Southeastern Hubei; there are the life stories of 502 martyrs in 21 cities and counties in Hunan, Hubei and Jiangxi; there are a large number of revolutionary cultural relics and pictures, which have been recognized by the state civil affairs department and Hu The northern Provincial People's government has designated it as a base for patriotism education and revolutionary tradition education, and a base for national defense education and moral education in primary and secondary schools in Huangshi City.

structure

The revolutionary martyrs cemetery in Southeast Hubei of Hunan Hubei Jiangxi border region is located on Fuhu mountain by the beautiful zhulintang Lake in Yangxin County. National Highway 306 passes along the north wall of the cemetery. The traffic is very convenient. The forest is towering, the sun is shaded, the birds are singing and the flowers are fragrant, and the four seasons are evergreen. The whole cemetery covers an area of 427 mu.

The cemetery is located in the north to the south. The whole building is naturally distributed along with the mountain. According to the layout of the two wings of the main peak, it is in the form of axial symmetry. It is divided into seven levels of high and low platforms and connected by 264 steps. The main building with national spirit and modern style is built on the 750 meter long main peak.

First, we see two groups of sculptures. On the east side is "common hatred against the enemy", which was created against the background of the "2.27" tragedy of Yangxin in 1927, which shocked the whole country; on the west side is "carrying on the past and opening up the future", which is created with the content of three magic weapons of the Chinese revolution. Yuanmingfang is a stone building with modern style and horizontal screen. The square is 7.5 meters high and 11 meters wide. The front of the square is engraved with the name of "revolutionary martyrs cemetery in Southeast Hubei in Hunan Hubei Jiangxi border region" inscribed by former president Li Xiannian on June 13, 1984. Surrounded by 28 emerald cypresses, it is accompanied by two groups of group sculptures to teach people to hang their heads.

The monument is magnificent and towering. The monument is 24.5 meters high and covers an area of 2500 square meters. On the front of the monument is the name of "monument to revolutionary martyrs in Southeast Hubei in Hunan Hubei Jiangxi border region" inscribed by former president Yang Shangkun in 1993. To the south of Mizuo is a white marble inscription written by the CPC Hubei Provincial Committee and government on July 20, 1985. On October 30, 1957, to the north of the monument, marshal Peng Dehuai wrote an inscription to Yangxin that "the blood of the martyrs poured into the flower of revolution".

In front of the monument is a 3000 square square Memorial square paved with red and white granite. On both sides of the square are two rows of evergreen pines and cypresses, symbolizing the eternal life of revolutionary martyrs.

Behind the monument, passing through two green and overcast lawns, is the memorial hall for revolutionary martyrs in Southeast Hubei, which is one of the main works of the cemetery. It is a modern building with a large platform. The museum is 9.5 meters high and 18 meters deep. It is built on a platform of 1472.25 square meters. It is stable, generous and solemn. On the front door of the museum, there are 10 gold-plated black painted horizontal plaques engraved with "Memorial Hall of revolutionary martyrs in Southeast Hubei" inscribed by Comrade Hu Yaobang on December 5, 1984. The museum displays the revolutionary history of 21 counties and cities in Southeastern Hubei in the Hunan Hubei Jiangxi border region and the life stories of 220 well-known martyrs at or above the county regiment level who are related to the events in Southeastern Hubei.

The Standing Statue of Marshal Peng Dehuai is 3 meters high, and the base is engraved with the great image of Comrade Peng Dehuai: "who dares to rein in the horse, only I, general Peng". On both sides of the statue are Osmanthus fragrans forest and Chimonanthus praecox forest covering an area of 10 mu, symbolizing Mr. Peng's upright character.

The memorial hall of martyrs, a modern building with national style, was inscribed by General Wang Ping, the former CPC Central Committee member. The memorial hall is 9 meters high and covers an area of 861.25 square meters. The life stories of 1260 famous martyrs are displayed in the hall.

In memory of the nine martyrs who died in the February 27 massacre in Yangxin, the remains of the nine martyrs were moved here in the autumn of 1996 with the approval of the CPC Yangxin County Party committee and the county government. The whole tombs symbolize the nine comrades who died on February 27, 1927 for the liberation of the Chinese people. Yangxin people built "Zhengqi Pavilion" in memory of the nine martyrs after education.

The national defense park contains: (1) MIG 15, a famous designer of the former Soviet Union (designed by Mi Gaoyang), made great contributions during the war of resisting U.S. aggression and aiding Korea, and was donated to the national defense park by the air force of the Chinese people's Liberation Army as teaching materials; (2) tanks were made by the military factory of the former Soviet Union at the end of 1940s, and repeatedly made great contributions during the war of resisting U.S. aggression and aiding Korea, and were donated to the national defense park by the General Staff Department as teaching materials; (3) 37 In the late 1940s, the anti-aircraft artillery was manufactured by the former Soviet military factory. It made many achievements in the war of resisting US aggression and aiding Korea. After the Korean Armistice, it was transferred back to China. In 1957, it was responsible for the protection of Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge. In July 1981, the gun was deployed to the Meteorological Bureau of our county to undertake the glorious mission of artificial rainfall in our county, and made great contributions to the drought resistance and bumper harvest of our county.

history

Nearly 300000 martyrs in Southeast Hubei died bravely in front of us for the benefit of the people. They inherited and carried forward the revolutionary tradition in memory of the brilliant achievements of the martyrs. Yangxin County Party committee and government cherish the political advantages of "national famous martyr county", relying on martyr cemetery to carry out patriotism education and national defense education. In 1989, the martyrs cemetery was named as the second batch of national key martyrs memorial building protection units by the Ministry of civil affairs, and in 1995, it was named as the second batch of national key martyrs memorial building protection units by the Ministry of civil affairs

The national patriotic revolutionary traditional education base was named by Hubei provincial government as one of the first 15 provincial national defense education bases in 2002. Every year, it receives 500 people from the leaders of the central government, provinces, cities and counties, the old Red Army and foreign friends, more than 200 visiting groups, about 10000 people, especially more than 10000 people on major activities such as Qingming Festival. In order to make the construction of the revolutionary traditional education base of the cemetery better and more perfect, and develop the red tourism, in 2002, it invested 400000 yuan to build a 3000 square meter huagangyan square, and invested 300000 yuan in the lighting project of the whole cemetery, creating an atmosphere of red tourism and changing the original appearance with each passing day.

Major events

December 1979

The cemetery of revolutionary martyrs in Southeast Hubei of Hunan Hubei Jiangxi border region was built on Fuhu mountain in the northern suburb of Yangxin County, Hubei Province.

November 1, 1986

The inauguration ceremony of the revolutionary martyrs cemetery in Southeast Hubei in the Hunan Hubei Jiangxi border region.

August 20, 1989

The cemetery of revolutionary martyrs in Southeast Hubei in Hunan Hubei Jiangxi border region has been approved by the State Council as a "national Martyrs Memorial facility protection unit".

January 1995

The cemetery of revolutionary martyrs in Southeastern Hubei in Hunan Hubei Jiangxi border region was named "patriotic education base" by the Ministry of civil affairs.

December 2002

The cemetery of revolutionary martyrs in Southeast Hubei in Hunan Hubei Jiangxi border region was named as "Hubei National Defense Education Base" by Hubei provincial government.

February 2008

The cemetery of revolutionary martyrs in Southeast Hubei of Hunan Hubei Jiangxi border region has been approved as "national AAA tourist attraction" by the National Tourism Administration.

July 8, 2009

Renovation of the monument to revolutionary martyrs in Southeastern Hubei of the Hunan Hubei Jiangxi border region started.

October 1, 2009

The monument to the revolutionary martyrs in Southeast Hubei in the Hunan Hubei Jiangxi border region was completed.

April 1, 2011

The cemetery of revolutionary martyrs in Southeast Hubei of Hunan Hubei Jiangxi border region has been listed in the "second phase list of national Red Tourism classic scenic spots" by 14 central departments, including the national development and Reform Commission, the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee and the National Tourism Administration.

May 22, 2011

The cemetery of revolutionary martyrs in Southeast Hubei of Hunan Hubei Jiangxi border region was named as "Hubei honest and clean government education base" by Hubei Discipline Inspection Commission.

June 27, 2011

The cemetery of revolutionary martyrs in Southeastern Hubei in Hunan Hubei Jiangxi border region has been rated as one of the "ten best red scenic spots" in Hubei Province by ten departments including Hubei Daily Media Group, Provincial Department of culture and provincial tourism administration.

Address: No.1 Lingyuan Avenue, Yangxin County, Huangshi City

Longitude: 1

Chinese PinYin : Xiang E Gan Bian Qu E Dong Nan Ge Ming Lie Shi Ling Yuan