Yaoshan scenic spot

Yaoshan scenic spot

Yaoshan scenic spot is located in the north of Liaodong peninsula hinterland, which belongs to the Northeast Changbai Mountain system. It is located at the junction of Yaoshan Town, shimiaozi town and Sanjiazi Town, 60 kilometers north of Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County, China's Yudu County, Liaoning Province. With an area of 68.44 square kilometers, the scenic spot is a medium-sized mountain scenic spot. Now it is a national AAA tourist area and a provincial scenic spot in Liaoning Province.

Main attractions

Yaoshan is one of the four famous mountains in Liaoning Province. It has been associated with Qianshan Mountain, Fenghuang Mountain and Yiwulu Mountain since ancient times. Yaoshan scenic spot is divided into four major scenic spots. Namely: Qinghua scenic area, Dashi scenic area, Shihua scenic area and Yaoshan Dagou scenic area.

There was a poem that said: there is no grass in the wonderland, and the three mountains are as famous as the others. The mountain medicine is well-known all over the world, and the tourists return to the peak to enjoy the beauty. Once you enter a famous mountain, you will have another day. Miaofeng ancient temple reflects the snow, the dust clock, the evening drum and the fragrant clouds. The Bodhisattvas of all sages turn into Buddhas, and the medicine in the Guanyin hall is precious. I miss you and miss Qinghua peak. The five lotus is like a Buddha's seat, and the double swords should be able to enter the green jade. I'm looking for holy water in Lingyan. I'm looking for fairies in ancient caves. I feel homesick when I'm away. I'm worried to be a homesick poem.

Yaoshan scenic spot is dominated by Qifeng, Qishi, stream and waterfall. The mountain landscape of the scenic spot meanders from northeast to southwest for more than 10 kilometers. It is composed of more than 40 abrupt peaks, such as shihuading (main peak 888.7 meters), shuangjianfeng, Tianmen peak, woniu peak, Wenwen peak, rhinoceros peak, Yuhuangding, etc Body potential. There are monkey stone, general stone, Shekou Hanzhu stone, Worry Stone, hole stone, mushroom stone, crocodile mouth, peacock wall, turtle stone, natural Buddha and so on. The grotesque rocks are rugged, lifelike, vivid, lifelike and vivid.

Yaoshan mountain belongs to the Northeast Changbai Mountain system, with high mountains and long rivers. According to ancient stone inscriptions, Yaoshan temple, Taoist temple and nunnery are divided into Shengshui palace, Chaoyang palace, Wenwen palace, Yunmen palace, Qianyuan palace, Kunyi palace, Sanqing palace, Doumu palace and luanxiu palace. Distribution of Taoist Temples: Qinghua, Quanyuan, Yuntai, Shengou, Yaowang, Qingxuan, Qingyuan and Ziyun. The temple is divided into the temple of the goddess, the three emperors temple, the Dragon King Temple, the river dragon temple, the mountain god temple, the earth temple, the Town God's Temple, the fox fairy temple, the Huang Xian temple, the Chang Xian temple, the Boxian temple, the silkworm temple, the ancient temple is divided into the Bao Lin Temple, the miaodong temple, the mioji temple, the Yun Xia Dong Yunxia temple, the zhujiachaoyang temple, the trough valley ancient temple temple. Nunneries are distributed in the mountains. Yaoshan is divided into Guangou, Yongquan Longwang temple, qiannianpangou, hounianpangou, tumenbahaoshan, zhujiaxianglushan, Caoyu, Hongling, laopingtuo and Yunxia cave. And so on huge nature reserves, the ditch has the temple, the fork has the view, the layout is neat, the scenery is picturesque. During the cultural revolution, all the temples and palaces were burned, and the prestige of the four famous mountains of Yaoshan has plummeted. At present, Yaoshan, Guangou, Qinghua, Niangniang, Yuhuangge, Qinghua cave, Yaowang cave, mangxian cave, Huxian cave, Daoyuan cave and many other caves have been revived. Ziyun Temple of Yunxia Cave: it is divided into Yunxia cave, fox cave in Songshugou, little fox cave in the upper right corner of Yunxia cave, white stone fox cave and Ziyun temple. It was rebuilt by Taoist priest Huang faling. The Taoist temples on both sides of Yaoshan mountain are majestic, the layout of Taoist temples is rigorous, and the caves are suitable. The main vein of Yaoshan mountain is Pearl Waterfall, Qinghua ancient cave, Yaowang cave, mangxian cave, YUNPU cave, Miaofeng temple and Miaoji Chan temple. Bailianshengren cave in Miaofeng Temple of Yaoshan: it was formerly known as Baolin Temple Buddha cave, bailiandong cave, the cave where bailianshengren Bodhisattva, bailianshengren, practiced and sat down. In those years, she traveled with the Dharma protecting Buddha biyou in Liaodong to visit Baolin Temple of fotu Yaoshan to cultivate bailianshengren cave, bailianshengren, biyou. Later, she finally built a Bodhisattva in bailianshengren cave and Dharma protecting Buddhist cave, and ascended to the West Tianling mountain. The gate of Bailian Notre Dame cave is about six meters high, the inner cave is about three meters high, the cave is about 16 meters deep, and the cave is about six meters wide. There is another small fork hole in the main cave. During the cultural revolution, Yaoshan Baolin temple and Bailian Notre Dame Cave (Baolin Temple Buddha cave) were destroyed one by one. Taoist Teng Siyue, who is currently the abbot of Ziyun temple in Yunxia cave, Biyun mountain, was inspired to discover this cave again. He built the white lotus virgin cave Buddhist temple and named it the white lotus virgin cave Buddhist temple. There are three big caves. The biggest and most famous one is the white lotus virgin cave. There is a Dharma protecting cave below, a Buddha mother cave at the mountain gate, three caves with beautiful Lingyan stone, and it is said that there are several small stone caves. The largest cave in the medicinal mountain is called Buddha cave. There are two forks in the cave. The cave is about 9 meters high, more than 30 meters deep and 16 meters wide. Bodhisattva cave, Luohan cave and nun cave are all said to be in the north side of the medicinal mountain. According to the historical records of Yaoshan, there are many monks and nuns here. From the Tang Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, the Baolin Temple of Yaoshan Buddhism flourished for a time. The Bailian Madonna cave of Miaofeng temple has a profound cultural heritage, and the Bailian Madonna cave is full of fragrance. Bailian Madonna, the Bodhisattva of Bailian Madonna, was born in the early Tang Dynasty and became a monk in the Baolin Temple of Yaoshan. Later, Bailian Madonna cave passed away in Nirvana. At the time of Nirvana, Bailian Madonna cave showed the light of Bailian Buddha Inside and outside the cave, there are auspicious clouds. Yumai Yunxia cave, fox cave, little fox cave, Nanbei Shengshui spring, Yanyan summer, spring water is also like Sanjiu ice.

geographical environment

Yaoshan has a monsoon climate in the humid area of north temperate zone. The annual average temperature is 7.6 degrees. Due to the abundant rainfall, streams are crisscross, waterfalls are scattered, and streams and waterfalls echo each other, adding a cheerful and bright atmosphere to nature. The Pearl Waterfall in Qinghua scenic area is characterized by falling water, striking stones and splashing silver flowers; the jiudiewaterfall in pianshi lake, the Shiwo waterfall in Lishugou and the Huangshi waterfall have their own characteristics, which make the scenery beautiful.

Due to its high altitude, lush vegetation and high content of negative oxygen ions, Yaoshan also has the characteristics of mountain climate. The temperature in summer is three to four degrees lower than that in the same latitude area. It is a summer resort for mountain sightseeing, ecological health preservation and religious pilgrimage.

Resources

Yaoshan is famous for its rich production of Chinese herbal medicine. Because of its superior natural environment and suitable climate, Yaoshan is rich in animal and plant resources. In particular, there are many kinds of Chinese herbal medicines, which are of great value in teaching and scientific research. There are ginseng, Polygonum multiflorum, asarum, beiwuwei, dangshen, shoucao, Ganoderma lucidum, Gastrodia elata, polygonatum, Caowu and other commonly used rare varieties. In the third national survey of Chinese herbal medicine, there are 799 kinds of Chinese herbal medicine in Xiuyan and 486 kinds of medicinal mountain, which is a real treasure medicinal mountain. Up to now, there is still such a ballad circulating in the local area: "guard the Baoyao mountain, avoid entering the gate of hell, either the old man or the living immortal.".

Yaoshan is not only famous for its medicine, but also named after it. Yaoshan was originally named "Changle mountain". In 645 ad, Li Shimin, the king of Tang Dynasty, led his troops to march to this place. Because of acclimatization, the soldiers of the three armed forces suffered from many diseases and their morale declined sharply. The Taoist friends in the mountain collected Chinese herbal medicine and took it with mountain spring water. The soldiers recovered from the disease. The king of the Tang Dynasty, Dayue, was given the name of "Baoyao mountain". Yuchi Jingde, a general, was also sent here to supervise the construction of temples. For convenience, later generations called it "Yaoshan" for short.

According to ancient records, Wang Zhong, a man of Langya in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, was good at Daoism. He came to Yaoshan for alchemy and ascended to heaven. The scenery of Yaoshan mountain is deep and beautiful, where clouds linger, there are caves, such as Yaowang cave, mangxian cave, Qinghua ancient cave, Huiguang cave, Ziyuan cave, Wanfo cave, Yunxia cave in jiucaigou Nanling, fox cave in Nanling, fox cave in Songshugou, etc. Taoism says that heaven and earth are blessed, and Wang Zhong practices Taoism here, which shows that heaven and earth aura are hidden here. Such a treasure land is naturally favored by Taoism. From the Tang Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, Yaoshan Taoism was in its heyday. Its palaces, temples and temples were large-scale and famous religious sites in Eastern Liaoning.

Yaoshan not only has unique natural landscape, rich resources of Chinese herbal medicine, but also has profound cultural heritage. Since the Tang Dynasty, people have visited, built and sung the medicinal mountain, leaving behind cultural heritages such as Qinghua temple, Miaofeng temple, Niangniang Temple and Sanqing hall. There are numerous steles recording the religious culture of different periods.

Yaoshan Yunxia Cave Scenic Area, also known as Biyun view scenic area, Yunxia cave, ancient known as Qinghua view, Laodao view. Ziyun temple under Yunxia cave was created by Taoist priest Teng Siyue, the 28th generation disciple of Taoist Quanzhen Longmen sect, and Taoist priest Huang faling, the 29th generation disciple. Yunxia Cave Scenic Spot is the Taoist practice center of he Xiangu, the founder of Taoism.

According to Fengtian Tongzhi, in Qing Dynasty, Yaoshan, Qianshan, Yiwulu and Fenghuang were known as the four famous mountains of Fengtian.

Address: Yaoshan Town, Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County, Anshan City

Longitude: 123.449707

Latitude: 40.647302

Ticket information: market price: 50.0 yuan

Chinese PinYin : Yao Shan Feng Jing Qu