Surrounded by mountains and steep slopes, Habo village is the best place to study Hani festivals, folk customs, songs and dances. The long street banquet in Habo village is famous far and near, and it is also the most lively time here. The traditional Hani rituals, such as offering sacrifices to forest gods and divination, show the ancient customs of Hani people. Habo building is built in accordance with the mountain and the land. Different architectural styles of different branches of the Hani nationality gather here, including the square four room one patio style of the Luobi branch, the square wooden terrace style of the Loman branch, the rectangular cottage style of the dunhong branch, and the rudiment of the mushroom house in the village.
Habo Village
Habo village belongs to ezha Township, Yuanyang County, Yunnan Province. It is located in the north of ezha township. The road to the township is dirt road, and the traffic is not square, kilometers away from the county. It is adjacent to hageng village committee of huangcaoling Township in the East, hagiao village committee in the west, Mengzhong and santaipo in the north. It has jurisdiction over five villagers' groups, including Habo, duosha and chujiao. At present, there are 828 households with 3357 rural population, including 3357 agricultural population and 2452 labor force, including 1861 people engaged in primary industry.
General situation of the village
It is adjacent to hageng village committee of huangcaoling Township in the East, hagiao village committee in the west, Mengzhong and santaipo in the north. It has jurisdiction over five villagers' groups, including Habo, duosha and chujiao. At present, there are 828 households with 3357 rural population, including 3357 agricultural population and 2452 labor force, including 1861 people engaged in primary industry.
The village has a land area of 10.65 square kilometers, an altitude of 1340 meters, an average annual temperature of 18.5 ℃, and an annual precipitation of 1760 mm, which is suitable for planting crops. The cultivated land area of the village is 2159.13 mu, the per capita cultivated land is 0.6 mu, and the forest land is 13815.30 mu.
natural resources
The total area of cultivated land in the village is 2159.13 mu, including 1658.94 mu of farmland, 500.19 mu of land, 0.64 mu of cultivated land per capita, mainly planting other crops, and 13815.30 mu of forest land.
infrastructure
By the end of 2006, water, electricity, television, telephone and no street lights had been available in the village. There are 828 households with tap water, 828 households with electricity, 160 households with cable TV and 684 households with TV, accounting for 100%, 19.32% and 82.61% of the total number of households respectively; there are 715 households with fixed telephone or mobile phone, among which 671 households with mobile phone, accounting for 86.35% and 81.04% of the total number respectively.
The road from the village to the village is a dirt road; the road to the village is a dirt road; the main roads in the village are not hardened; there are 18 cars, 33 tractors and 52 motorcycles in the village. The effective irrigation area of the whole village is 1659.57 mu, and the effective irrigation rate is 76.86%, including 1538.00 mu of high and stable yield farmland and 0.46 mu of high and stable yield farmland per capita.
By the end of 2006, five villages had water supply, five villages had electricity, three villages had access roads, five villages had television and five villages had telephone. There are 311 households living in brick concrete structure housing, 32 households living in brick wood structure housing and 485 households living in civil structure housing.
rural economy
In 2006, the village's total income of rural economy was 4.8861 million yuan, including 1.82 million yuan from planting industry, accounting for 37.25% of the total income; 550000 yuan from animal husbandry, accounting for 11.26% of the total income, including 439 pigs, 44 beef cattle, 90000 yuan from fishery, accounting for 1.84% of the total income; 810000 yuan from forestry, accounting for 16.58% of the total income %The income of the secondary and tertiary industries is 1.6 million yuan, accounting for 32.75% of the total income; the wage income is 363900 yuan, accounting for 7.45% of the total income. The per capita net income of farmers is 4198.00 yuan, and the main income of farmers is rice. The income of migrant workers in the village is 363900 yuan, of which 582 are migrant workers, accounting for 23.74% of the total labor force. 338 are domestic workers in the province and 244 are foreign workers in the province.
Characteristic industry
The main industry of the village is caokuo, which is mainly sold to the county. In 2006, the total sales income of the main industry in the village was 106000 yuan, accounting for 2.17% of the total income of the rural economy. The village is developing characteristic industries of tea and tsaokuo, and plans to vigorously develop tsaokuo industry.
Population health
There are 828 households with a total population of 3357, including 2109 males and 1248 females. Among them, there are 3357 agricultural population and 2452 labor force.
By the end of 2006, 39 people in the village had participated in the rural social endowment insurance, accounting for 0.09% of the total population; 2617 people had participated in the rural cooperative medical system, accounting for 77.96%; 711 people had enjoyed the minimum living security. The medical treatment of the villagers mainly depends on the village health center and township health center. The area of the health center is 80 square meters, and there are two rural doctors. There are nine public toilets in the village, and 543 households are mixed with human and livestock, accounting for 65.58% of the total number of farmers.
cultural education
There are three primary schools in the village, with a construction area of 1900.00 square meters and 35 teachers, 1.00 km away from the township middle school. There are 707 students in rural compulsory education in the whole administrative village, including 466 primary school students and 241 middle school students.
There is a cultural activity room in the village.
Making village affairs public
By the end of 2006, the village had signed 828 agricultural contracts, and the contracted area of rural land was 2159.75 mu. The "one case, one discussion" system for the construction of rural public welfare undertakings had been established, which raised 5097.00 yuan and 2 yuan per worker.
At the end of the year, the total collective income was 105500 yuan. The rural financial management implemented self-management, regularly carried out village affairs publicity, and set up a democratic financial management group, which was mainly made public by pasting announcements.
Grassroots organizations
There are 5 party branches in the village, with 91 party members and 91 ethnic minority party members, including 77 male party members and 14 female party members.
The village committee is composed of branch secretary, director and deputy director, and has five villagers' groups including Habo.
The village has one league branch and five league branches, with a total of 80 League members.
human geography
Pujia village committee is a place where Hani people live economically. All the people living in Pujia village are Hani people, with 628 households and 2682 people. Hani is a hard-working, brave and kind-hearted people, is the creator of Hani terraces, and mountains, forests, terraces into one, harmonious development with nature. The folk customs are simple. The most important festival is the long street banquet in October.
rural construction
In accordance with the implementation plan of the provincial Party committee, the provincial government and other localities to build a new socialist countryside, we should actively organize and carry out cultural education in the new countryside, increase infrastructure construction, vigorously develop the rural economy, and promote the development of production, the improvement of village appearance, the increase of farmers' income, and the civilization of the countryside.
Development focus
The main difficulties and problems of the village are: the main problems and difficulties are: the sanitary road is not hardened, the drinking water facilities are poor, the educational facilities are backward, and the transportation is inconvenient, especially the Huodong village and yaoren village are not connected for kilometers.
The future development ideas and key points of the village are: development ideas and Industry Development: improve the sanitary road surface, improve drinking water and education facilities, dig the kilometers of Huodong and yaoren villages, develop live pigs, grass fruit, rubber and tea, and start the brand of "original Hani food culture village and Hani long dragon banquet".
Address: oza Township, south of Yuanyang County
Longitude: 102.5764541626
Latitude: 22.959730148315
Tour time: half a day
Traffic information: Yuanyang Nansha Town (new city) take the bus to Luchun and get off at Habo village. The first and last bus is 8:00-14:30. There are many minicars on the new street of Yuanyang old county to Habo. Along the way, they will pass through Laohuzui.
Ticket information: Free
Opening hours: all day
Chinese PinYin : Ha Bo Cun
Habo Village
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