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Beidaihe District

synonym

Beidaihe (an important international wetland) generally refers to Beidaihe District

Beidaihe District, belonging to Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province, is located at 39 ° 47 ′ 48 ″ - 39 ° 53 ′ 17 ″ N and 119 ° 24 ′ 08 ″ - 119 ° 31 ′ 58 ″ e, with an administrative area of 112.45 square kilometers. It governs Daihe Town, Haibin Town, niutouya Town, Dongshan street and Xishan street. By the end of 2018, Beidaihe District has a permanent resident population of 121950.

Beidaihe District was designated as a summer resort by the Qing government in 1898. It is a famous tourist resort at home and abroad. It has three main ecosystems of ocean, forest and wetland, and more than 40 landscapes including Lianfeng mountain, pigeon nest and Zhongfeng beach. Beidaihe is one of the four major villas in China, with 135 villas of 100 years old.

Beidaihe is a rest and recuperation area for heroes and foreign experts. There are 159 rest and recuperation centers and training centers in Beidaihe. It is the largest Recuperation Base and conference training center in China. Since the 1950s, party and state leaders have been working and resting in Beidaihe in summer.

In 2017, the GDP of Beidaihe District was 5.854 billion yuan, an increase of 7.6%; the total fiscal revenue was 1.285 billion yuan, an increase of 57.7%; the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 37981 yuan, an increase of 8.2%; the per capita disposable income of rural residents was 17853 yuan, an increase of 8%.

Historical evolution

Linyu County in 1737, Haibin District in 1945, Qinyu city in 1948, Beidaihe District in February 1954.

administrative division

As of October 2018, Beidaihe District has jurisdiction over niutouya Town, Haibin Town, Daihe Town, Xishan street and Dongshan street. The District People's government is stationed at 88 Lianfeng North Road.

geographical environment

Location context

Beidaihe is located in the northeast of Hebei Province. Its geographical coordinates are 39 ° 47 ′ 48 ″ ― 39 ° 53 ′ 17 ″ N and 119 ° 24 ′ 08 ″ ― 119 ° 31 ′ 58 ″ e. it is adjacent to Haigang District of Qinhuangdao City in the northeast, Funing District in the West and northwest, and Bohai Bay in the East and south. It is 11.2 kilometers long from east to west and 10.15 kilometers wide from north to south, with a total area of 112.45 square kilometers.

topographic features

The geological structure of Beidaihe is complex and the geomorphic types are various. In the north is denudation plain with low and flat terrain and slight fluctuation; in the south is low mountain area with continuous mountains and towering peaks; in the south is narrow denudation plain; in the northeast is alluvial plain with marine secondary dunes; in some parts, there are coastal marshes; in the west is alluvial plain. The altitude is mostly below 10 meters, with the lowest altitude of 1.5 meters and the highest point of donglianfeng mountain at 152.1 meters.

population

By the end of 2018, 96792 people registered residence in Beidaihe. 754 people were born in the whole year, with a birth rate of 7.98 ‰, a natural growth rate of 3.45 ‰, and a fertility rate of 99.73%. The permanent resident population is 121950, and the urbanization rate is 91.09%.

Politics

Head of hankai District People's Government

Economics

comprehensive

In 2017, the gross output value of Beidaihe District was 5.854 billion yuan, an increase of 7.6%, 0.6% higher than the annual plan; the investment in fixed assets was 2.799 billion yuan, an increase of 10.7%, 101.4% of the annual plan; the total fiscal revenue was 1.285 billion yuan, an increase of 57.7%; the general public budget revenue was 562 million yuan, an increase of 8%, 130% and 100.8% of the annual plan, respectively; the per capita disposable income of urban residents The total revenue was 37981 yuan, an increase of 8.2%; the per capita disposable income of rural residents was 17853 yuan, an increase of 8%, and the annual plan was completed; the tax revenue of headquarters economy and cultural and creative industries was 453 million yuan, an increase of 43.3%, accounting for 40.7% of the total tax revenue; four key construction projects were implemented, and the total investment was 880 million yuan.

primary industry

In 2017, Beidaihe District withdrew 11000 mu of corn and other field crops, and the land circulation area of the whole district was 18700 mu, with a circulation rate of 32%; one new municipal demonstration farmer cooperative, three municipal demonstration family farms, and one provincial demonstration family farm were added; there were 50 farmer cooperatives in the whole district, with more than 1500 members, and more than 2000 surrounding farmers.

the secondary industry

In 2017, industrial enterprises above Designated Size in Beidaihe District achieved a total industrial added value of 68.25 million yuan, an increase of 13.6%; 415 new enterprises were set up, and the enterprise activity reached 95%; the number of market entities with 10000 people reached 1124, nearly double the average level of the whole province; two enterprises were successfully incubated.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2017, Beidaihe District introduced 1.9 billion yuan of domestic capital, utilized 41.02 million US dollars of foreign capital, an increase of 3.6%, and exported 2.92 million US dollars.

In 2017, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Beidaihe District reached 7.189 billion yuan, an increase of 11.1%, accounting for 101% of the annual plan.

In 2017, Beidaihe District received 8.23 million tourists, including 8.21 million domestic tourists and 20000 inbound tourists, an increase of 3.8%, 3.7% and 37.9% respectively. The ticket revenue of scenic spots (spots) within the jurisdiction reached 166 million yuan, an increase of 13.3%.

Transportation

Jingshan, Jingqin, Jinqin, Daqin railways, national highway 102, national highway 205, Beijing Harbin Expressway and Coastal Expressway run through the territory, and are the transportation hubs connecting Northeast China and North China.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2018, Beidaihe District had 12 public kindergartens with 1730 children. There are 10 public primary schools with 5384 students. There are 5 public middle schools with 2708 students.

Science and technology

In 2018, there were 16 new technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises in Beidaihe District, 2 provincial science and technology projects were approved, and 16000 yuan was granted to the region's authorized patents in 2017.

Cultural undertakings

In 2018, Beidaihe District held nearly 900 cultural performances and exhibitions, held the sixth Beidaihe New Year Lantern Festival, "sports spring" roller skating Festival and other activities, and completed the application for the representative inheritors of the fifth batch of municipal intangible cultural heritage projects in Qinhuangdao city.

Sports

In 2018, Beidaihe athletes won 42 gold medals, 21 silver medals and 15 bronze medals in all kinds of competitions above the provincial level.

public health

By the end of 2018, there were 79 medical and health institutions (including village clinics) in Beidaihe District, including 1 hospital, 1 Community Health Service Center (station) and 3 township hospitals. By the end of 2017, there were 350 beds and 743 health technicians in Beidaihe District.

On June 2, 2020, Beidaihe District was selected into the fifth batch of national demonstration areas for comprehensive prevention and control of chronic diseases.

History and culture

The origin of place names

In the beautiful bank of Daihe River, there is a small village, because it is located in the north of Daihe River, so it is called Beidaihe. In 1893, the Tang Xu railway, the first railway in China, was extended to this point. A railway station was built in the south of Beidaihe village, which is called Beidaihe railway station. Later, for convenience, people called the area from the south of Beidaihe railway station to the seaside Beidaihe or Beidaihe seaside.

cultural relics and historic sites

Located at No. 8, Jinshanzui Road, Beidaihe District, Qinhuangdao City, Beidaihe Palace site is one of the large palace buildings built by the first emperor of Qin Dynasty during his Eastern tour. It was announced as the fourth batch of national key cultural relics protection units by the State Council in 1996 and listed as one of the "top ten archaeological discoveries" by the State Administration of cultural relics during the "Seventh Five Year Plan" period, which fully proves the origin of the place name of Qinhuangdao.

famous scenery

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Get honor

On May 18, 2019, Beidaihe District was selected into the "list of the most beautiful counties in China in 2019".

In September 2019, it will be selected as one of the first batch of national global tourism demonstration zones.

In May 2020, it will be selected into the "2020 list of famous summer resort counties in China".

Address: eastern coastal area, Beidaihe District, Qinhuangdao City

Longitude: 119.484515

Latitude: 39.834898

Ticket information: free.

Chinese PinYin : Bei Dai He