Lixiang scenic spot
Located in zhaowangzhuang town in the urban area, Lixiang style tourism area is the origin of Laiyang pear, and the main venue of annual pear flower festival and Laiyang pear Culture Festival. It is a comprehensive rural tourism resort based on history, humanities, natural environment and agricultural planting, and characterized by rural folk experience, outdoor activities and ecological picking. The pear garden in the scenic area covers an area of more than ten thousand mu. There are "pear tree king" and "Gongli tree" with more than 400 years of age. The famous historical and cultural landscapes such as "Danya spring snow" and "Wulong Huizhang" are all in the scenic area. There are more than 10 scenic spots in the scenic spot, such as Shuanghe pool, clove courtyard, cultural stele corridor, wedding square, folk custom museum, four seasons garden, Guanyun bridge, etc. In recent years, a series of activities, such as pear blossom festival, Laiyang pear Culture Festival, pear garden self picking tour, pear champion selection, farmhouse experience, have attracted a large number of Chinese and foreign tourists.
introduce
Located in zhaowangzhuang town in the southeast of Laiyang City, Lixiang scenic spot is the authentic birthplace of "Laiyang pear". Laiyang pear, also known as Laiyang chili, has a cultivation history of more than 500 years. It has the reputation of "four outstanding fruit" with Yantai apple, Feicheng peach and Leling jujube. The existing pear garden covers an area of 11000 mu, growing for more than 100 years
There are more than 72900 pear trees in Laiyang, including 103 old pear trees over 400 years old. Around April 20 every year, thousands of pear trees and thousands of pear flowers bloom in the ten thousand mu pear garden. The magnificent scenery of pear town is so beautiful that tourists and photographers at home and abroad can enjoy themselves in a sea of snowflakes.
Since 1991, Laiyang pear blossom festival has been held every year when pear blossom is in full bloom, which has become a famous tourism festival brand in Yantai. In recent years, relying on the rich Laiyang pear culture, the scenic spot has vigorously developed pear culture tourism, developed a series of characteristic tourism projects, such as leisure flower appreciation, garden picking, water fishing, farm catering, etc., and built a comprehensive ecological tourism leisure area characterized by folk custom experience and ecological tourism. It has been successively rated as "national agricultural tourism demonstration site" and "provincial tourism characteristic village" ”"Shandong Province tourism to the countryside project demonstration site".
In April, everything revives. Ten thousand pear flowers are blooming in the hundred year old pear garden in Laiyang Lixiang tourist area, like a piece of white snow, which makes the mountains, countryside and cottages shining and beautiful as fairyland. Visitors can enjoy the flower outing here to enjoy the grand scene of "thousands of pear flowers, thousands of snow, willows and smoke". At the same time, they can also enjoy the performance of pear town customs, taste the natural grains of farmers, and enjoy the pear town customs. Watching the beauty of "cheating snow" of Laiyang pear flower and tasting the taste of "containing body fluid" of Laiyang pear, you have a special taste in your heart.
Main attractions
The West TAOZHANG archway was carefully designed by experts and professors of the Central Academy of fine arts. The front of the archway is inscribed with the name of "xitaozhang" village by former president Hua Guofeng, and the two sides of the archway are inscribed with the names of "bullying snow" and "containing Tianjin" by famous calligraphers, which are the signs of the village.
[Shuanghe pool] located at the entrance of the scenic spot, it is widely planted with white lotus, red lotus and reed weeping willow. There are double cranes on the stone. It is named "Shuanghe pool" with "Double Cranes standing in the small pool, lotus hiding behind the green lotus". It can accommodate more than 200 tourists to fish here.
[LIANLI gate] is composed of two huge pear tree branches. The design concept is based on the poem of Bai Juyi, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, which is "willing to be a bird in the sky, willing to be a LIANLI branch on the earth".
[Laiyang pear culture stele corridor] in the north of lianlimen, a pear culture stele corridor is elaborately built. The landscape stone in Linqu is used as the raw material to engrave the inscriptions and poems of famous calligraphers and scholars on pear culture, such as the village name of "xitaozhang" inscribed by former president Hua Guofeng, and the inscription of "xiangxuehaiyuan" by Wang Shuchun, professor and doctoral supervisor of Ludong University. [wedding square] located in the West open space of Lixiang folk custom museum, the art ground with auspicious patterns is paved. In the north, there is a square antique theater building with carved beams and painted buildings and covered with black tiles. On the left side of the theater building, an ancient pagoda is imitated and hung with auspicious bronze bells. Rattan plants are planted around the ancient pagoda to climb on it. On the right side, a drum Pavilion is built for tourists to knock Good luck. [Guandao site] this wide and flat road leads northward to Zhanghe River, which is the famous "Guandao site" in Laiyang. The saying of "Guandao" began to spread in the Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty. At the age of 16, Zhang Mengli, the Minister of Dali temple, became the first scholar in Laiyang. Later, he became a Jinshi, and became the first minister of Dali temple. It is said that on the night of his birth, his father dreamt that the water in the Zhanghe River behind xitaozhang village was tumbling, and the carp flew and jumped onto his own beam, so he named it Mengli. After Mengli grew up, his father explained in detail to Zhang Mengli about the night dream carp leaping over the beam. Dream carp remembers what his father said in his dream. After he became an official, every time he went home to visit his relatives or passed through Laiyang on official business, he would make a detour through xitaozhang and Zhanghe, accompanied by local officials. Therefore, the road from the village to Zhanghe is known as "official road". Later, when they went to Laiyang, they had to cross the Zhanghe River to the city through xiaotaozhang; when they left office, they had to cross the Zhanghe River to a new place. When foreign officials come to Laiyang for personal reasons, they must also take the official road. [farming garden] tourists can experience farming and other scenes here. There are agricultural utensils exhibition hall, traditional handicraft workshops such as tofu workshop, mill, mill, wine making workshop, flour mill, oil mill and other exhibition hall, which show the production and life scenes of the people in Li Township; there are also water intake, irrigation, farming and harvest scenes of the ancients, which can be viewed and experienced by tourists. [Lixiang folk custom museum] the largest museum of folk custom, production and living utensils in Jiaodong, covering an area of 1500 square meters and a construction area of 1000 square meters, is designed and built by Beijing architectural experts. Lixiang folk custom museum is divided into six exhibition halls. On display in the pear exhibition hall are models and pictures of 11 different varieties of local pears in Laiyang. All the exhibits are made of civilian dough in xitaozhang village. They are lifelike and can be confused with the real. Many tourists think it is true and marvel that the exhibits are not bad for a long time. The living room exhibition hall is a miniature of the rural family living in Lixiang in the 1950s and 1960s. The roof is made of reed foil tied with sorghum straw. The wall and stove are all made of adobe. The Kang is mostly pasted with newspaper, which truly represents the living environment of rural families at that time. In the exhibition hall of daily necessities, the objects on display here are the objects and handicrafts used by the people of Li Township in the past. There are rich women wear shoes, there are fine workmanship of the gatehouse crafts, there are dexterous applicable small wine pot, etc. Agricultural equipment exhibition hall in the agricultural equipment exhibition hall, you can see all kinds of old production tools. There are old handling tools, farming and sowing tools, field management tools, harvesting and stripping tools, spinning wheel and other old processing tools. The vast majority of these utensils are handmade, and the wisdom of the people of Li Township can be seen here. In the handicraft workshop exhibition hall, there are old-fashioned spinning machines and weaving machines on display. In the peak tourist season, the scenic area will arrange old artists to sit in the hall and perform some ancient crafts such as weaving, embroidery and farm tool weaving for tourists. Under the guidance of the artists, tourists can learn how to operate and experience the happiness of labor. Here is the exhibition hall of festival customs. Visitors can learn more about the customs of celebrating the new year, the customs of clothing, food, housing and transportation, the origin of the 24 solar terms and the significance of the 24 solar terms to agricultural production, and the customs of birth, marriage and death. [ancient pear tree group] there is a famous "ancient pear tree group" in the scenic area. More than 3000 ancient pear trees are embedded in nearly 500 mu pear garden like living fossil plants, all of which are over 400 years old. It's like walking into a museum of plant specimens when you are in the ancient pear garden, which is full of charming and beautiful! [Gongli tree] located in the Gongli garden of the scenic spot, the tree is over 400 years old. In the sixth year of Wanli period of Ming Dynasty, Qi Kun, then the magistrate of Laiyang County, went to the pear garden to taste the fruit. It was sweet and full of praise, so he praised it with the word "Hanjin". The pear of this tree was taken to pay tribute to the imperial court. Later, all the successive county magistrates paid tribute every year. Gongli tree is famous all over the world. Since then, the fruit of the tree has been given to Chairman Mao, Zhou Enlai and other national leaders for tasting. [Laiyang pear picking area] tourists can enjoy the sweet and crisp Laiyang pears, moistening the lungs and clearing the heart, enjoying the harvest and enjoying themselves in the "paradise" far away from the noise of the city. If you like, you can also order pear trees from fruit growers on site to ensure the quality.
Clove garden is an antique garden in the scenic area. There is a clove tree in the courtyard, which is more than 300 years old. Every year, when lilacs are in full bloom, they are green and luxuriant, clumps of flowers are beautiful, the clouds are steaming and the fragrance is overflowing. In 1951, China's first rural life themed film "Happy Farmhouse" was filmed here. The heroine of the film, the famous performing artist Ms. Qin Yi, lived here.
[pear tree king] was planted in Chongzhen period of Ming Dynasty. The tree age is more than 400 years, which is the longest of the existing ancient pear trees in Laiyang. The crown of this ancient tree covers an area of 300 square meters, with an annual output of about 300 kg of pears. Its long age, beautiful shape and high yield are rare. The fruit is big, the flesh is fine, and the sugar content is as high as 17.9%. The main trunk of the "pear tree king" is thick and can be encircled. Now it is deeply buried in the ground and only five are exposed
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