Danjingshan

Danjingshan

Danjingshan is located in danjingshan town (gujiulong), Pengzhou City, Sichuan Province. It is 50 km northwest of Chengdu, with an altitude of 1147 meters. There are many cultural relics and historic sites. It is known as "Danyue Daizong", "ancient Tang relics", "Danjing first".

Danjingshan is the birthplace of Tianpeng peony in China. In the Song Dynasty, especially in the Southern Song Dynasty, the peony blossoms were very prosperous, which was as famous as Luoyang and Heze. Danjing mountain is a frontier scenic spot of Longmen Mountain, famous for its peony culture, religious culture and ancient pengshu culture. Since Tang Dynasty, peony has been planted on a large scale. In Song Dynasty, especially in Southern Song Dynasty, peony flowers are very popular, which is as famous as Luoyang.

In March 2018, danjingshan scenic spot was officially promoted to national 4A scenic spot.

geographical position

Danjingshan is located in danjingshan town. Danjingshan Town, covering an area of 64.4 square kilometers, is one of the first batch of pilot towns in Sichuan Province. It is also a wartime population evacuation base in Sichuan Province. Originally named Jiulong Town, it is named for Jiulong Mountain, which is hengshanzi from Guankou to TangChang. "Taiping Huanyu Ji" said: "Jiulongshan to Yongchang, even to the county boundary, ququ and Jiuzhe also." The ancient Jianjiang River flows southward, winding like a belt; the towering Shouyang mountain and niuxin mountain confront Jiajiang river. Jiulong Town is located in the north of Pengzhou City, 13 kilometers away from the mouth of Jianjiang River. It is located at the head of the weir of Jianjiang River Diversion and the gateway of the seven fields in the mountain area. It has long been said that "one man is in charge of the pass, ten thousand men are not allowed to open it". The terrain is very dangerous, so people also call it "pass". Danjingshan North Yulei West vein, South Jiulong hills, East Jianjiang export, fan

Surrounded by tianpengmen, baitaping, sanweishui and other places, it is the eight veins of Longmen Mountain with relatively small height. However, the mountains are emerald and the scenery is beautiful. Since ancient times, it has been a famous mountain in Western Shu that is the only favorite of Lingxiu and enjoys the title of Daizong of Danyue. In the Han Dynasty, it was the place where the Taoist sages practiced Buddhism. After the spread of Buddhism to the East, it was also the mountain where Buddhism and Taoism were located. Chongluanjiaodian, diezhangyinglou, Helin relics, Longquan Buddha shadow, is its true portrayal. Zhang Feiying is located between rantian village and Tuanbao village of wumiao in Jianyang, and at the junction of Taiping Town in Shuangliu County. It belongs to Longquan Mountain range, with an altitude of 951.4 meters and a peak area of 2 square kilometers. Surrounded by rock, only a path up the mountain, the top of the flat terrain.

Historical evolution

During the hundreds of years from the northern and Southern Dynasties to the Song Dynasty, Jiulong County and county administration were set up here. Since the 1980s, with the development of commodity economy, it has become a center for political, economic, cultural and information exchanges among the nearby districts, townships and towns, attracting more and more attention. In order to meet the needs of economic development, Jiulong Town was formally established on January 8, 1987 with the approval of Sichuan Provincial People's government. Since the Tang Dynasty, peony has been widely planted in Jiulong, so far, the poet Lu You said in the peony spectrum: "peony is the first in Luoyang, Zhongzhou, and the first in Peng, Shutian." Therefore, Jiulong is also called the hometown of peony.

Danjingshan town has a long history. According to legend, two or three thousand years ago, the ancestors of the Shu nationality set up their country and developed agriculture here. Gufan, PI and Qushang areas with Jiulong as the center are one of the birthplaces of Shu culture and the cradle of agricultural economy in the ancient land of abundance.

Natural resources

The town is located in the transition of plain and mountain, rich in products. It mainly grows rice, garlic, corn, wheat, vegetables and other crops, and mainly promotes "two high and one excellent" crops. The forest land is mainly planted with pine, Qinggang, Qianzhang, alder, birch and economic trees, among which fruit trees (peach, plum, pear, jujube, Pengzhou pomelo, etc.) are listed as dry fruit production base in Pengzhou City. The existing reservoirs mainly breed carp, silver carp, crucian carp, grass carp, etc., and carry out duck, goose and tourism projects in different waters.

Historical legend

It is said that during the Three Kingdoms period, Liu Bei was stationed in Chengdu, where Zhang Fei, a powerful general of the Shu Han Dynasty, led his troops. Longquan Mountain is the eastern barrier of Chengdu, and has always been a must for military strategists. At that time, the place was sparsely populated, and there was only one path from east Sichuan to Chengdu, which was at the foot of zhangfei camp. Zhang Fei set up a camp on the mountain peak to control the East Road and protect Chengdu as the barrier of Jincheng.

To the east of zhangfeiying, a huge blue stone with a height of 3 meters and a diameter of 2 meters stands. The stone is backed by the northwest and faces the southeast. Zhang Fei's head is carved on the whole boulder. His eyes are wide open, his whiskers are full, and his facial features are complete. Zhang Fei's official hat is still very complete. At the peak of zhangfei's Yingshan mountain, a stone statue of zhangfei's three brothers was carved in Qingshi, wearing military clothes. Before liberation, the peasants around Zhang Feishan lit lamps for the three brothers from the first day of the first month to the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar calendar. Zhang Fei built a three story "watchtower" on Yingshan mountain, which is 15 meters high and 40 square meters wide. Zhang Fei used it to observe the situation at the foot of the mountain. There is a mountain called qianpanpo under zhangfei Yingshan. It is said that the three brothers of zhangfei paid money here after they won the battle. There are many qianpans on this mountain, and later generations named them qianpanpo.

Main attractions

It has been a popular spot in Sichuan since ancient times. It has unique natural scenery and Folklore: the five mountains meet at the main peak of the "five dragons and Danjing", the "Adou reading platform" of Liu Chan, the late master of Shu Han in the Three Kingdoms period, the ancient cypress (Zhonglie cypress) with one tree and three bodies, and the "zhangfei camp" of tiger generals of the Three Kingdoms nearby. Located in the northwest of Sancha lake and in the middle of Longquan Mountain range, it is a place with many legends and scenic spots, and also a place with many relics of the Three Kingdoms. It is said that this place is the place where Liu Chan, the later master of Shu Han, studied and studied. The main peak of Danjing mountain is like a giant guarding this famous pearl in Tianfu. It's a beautiful giant landscape painting! Danjing mountain, with a towering peak and many mountains arched, has always been the scenic spot of "Wulong Chaodan scenery" in Sichuan, the "quanxue nunnery" and "reading platform" in "Adou garden"; There are also "Zhang Feiying", "Xianji sending children", "renrenshi", "Millennium ginkgo Longpan tree" and so on, all of which are full of wit and imagination. Many painters, calligraphers, writers and poets left their praises in Sancha lake. The existing scenic spots include "foxing Temple", "Wulong Dynasty Danjing", "Xianji Songzi stone", "Millennium gingko", "Adou reading platform", "quanxue nunnery", "zhangfeiying", "zhongliebai", "Adou scolding Huangjing", "zhangfei head stone group" and "kualong mountain", which are the Buddhist holy places at the second peak of Longquan mountains. Danjing mountain Danjing mountain is located in Danjing township of Jianyang, bordering Shuangliu and Renshou counties, with an altitude of 974 meters. It is the second peak of Longquan Mountain in Chengdu. It is said that this place has been a popular spot in Sichuan since ancient times. At the same time, there are "zhangfei camp" where tiger generals of the Three Kingdoms stationed troops nearby.

Lu You, a great poet of the Southern Song Dynasty, has the praise of "Peony in Zhongzhou, Luoyang is the first; Peony in shutianpeng is the first". Tianpeng peony is famous for its high plant height, luxuriant leaves, large flowers, long neck, moistening, plump and gorgeous, especially for its wild taste of living on cliffs and broken walls. Blooming season, all over the mountains of peony intoxicating, as if into the sea of flowers. The Tianpeng Peony Flower Fair is held in April every year, which attracts a lot of tourists. Now Pengzhou has become the largest peony viewing center in Western China.

Danjingshan is a provincial scenic spot. It is the largest peony viewing base in Western China. It is mainly composed of peony culture, Buddhism, Taoism culture and leisure entertainment. Famous scenic spots include Jinhua temple, Jingshui temple, Shenhun hall, Shengji temple, peony garden, azalea garden, Danxia garden, etc. Every year during the Spring Festival temple fair and the peony flower fair in mid April, there are a lot of tourists, and all kinds of song fairs, dances and arena competitions are more attractive, with hundreds of thousands of tourists. There are abundant religious and cultural tourism resources in the territory. The more famous Buddhist relics include Jinhua temple, Jingshui temple, Foshan ancient temple, fazang temple, Tianchi temple, Shengji temple, Baiyi nunnery, upper samadhi, middle samadhi and lower samadhi; Taoist soul examination hall, Zhenwu palace; Catholic masang Sutra hall. In particular, the newly-built ancient temple in Foshan covers an area of more than 40 mu. The main hall is larger than the general hall. It provides hundreds of Bodhisattvas, all of which are carved with white marble. The heaviest one weighs more than 10 tons, which can be called one of the best in China.

Danjingshan and peony are not only admired and admired by celebrities and scholars, but also by ordinary people. Every April, people flock to visit the mountains, worship Buddha and enjoy flowers, which is as lively as Luoyang. Take the poem as proof: "don't let Zhongzhou be gorgeous alone, let the city flow freely through the ages. The dragon and the water view the Danjing, and a noisy market is formed at the foot of the mountain. "

However, it is the peony of danjingshan that people yearn for. Danjingshan has been a famous place for peony since ancient times. Zhaoyuan was prosperous in the Tang Dynasty, from the Five Dynasties to the Song Dynasty. Luoyang was occupied by Jin Dynasty. Danjingshan is the only famous peony viewing base in China, but it is not only famous for the fall of Luo and Cao. The most important thing is that danjingpeony is famous for its blooming among the wild cliffs and its falling flowers.

Welcome to the pagoda

Zhenguo Temple Pagoda is located in baitaping, the ancient city site of Jiulong County in the southwest of guankouchang. It was built from the first year of the Northern Song Dynasty to the fifth year of Jiayou (1054-1061). The tower is 38 meters high, with dense eaves and 13 levels of square brick structure. There are five tower rooms inside, which are connected with the climbing Road. You can hover to the top to see the majestic posture of Pengmen and the beautiful scenery of Jianjiang River.

Tianpeng gate

That is, the ancient Tianpeng gate, also known as Tianpeng que. 1 km north of the Zhenguo temple tower. At the exit of Jianjiang River, niuxin and Shouyang mountain, which are 1000 meters above sea level, face each other. They are more than 200 meters apart and about 1 km deep. They are like a gate.

Danjing first

One kilometer away from tianpengmen, it is famous for its peony. Jinhua palace was first built here in Han Dynasty. When Jin Toutuo, an eminent monk in Tang Dynasty, rebuilt it, he planted peony, which is known as "the first landscape of peony"

Chinese PinYin : Dan Jing Shan