Taishi mountain

Taishi mountain

Taishi mountain, located in the north of Dengfeng County, Henan Province, is the East peak of Songshan mountain. The highest peak is Junji peak, with an altitude of 1491.73m

Rice. It is said that Tu Shan, the first wife of King Yu, was born here. There is a Qimu temple at the foot of the mountain, so it is called "Taishi" (room: wife).

There are thirty-six peaks in Taishi mountain. The rock peaks are green and green. The walls of the peaks are round and towering, just like hibiscus. The main peak "Junji peak" is named after "Junji in heaven" in the book of songs. When you climb the Junji peak, you can see from afar that there is a Shaoshi standing in the west, a Jishan facing arch in the south, Yingshui rushing in front, and the Yellow River in the north. Looking down on the stone, you can see the peaks and valleys blooming at your feet, and you can see the difference between the mountains. The clouds and haze among the peaks are changing rapidly and beautiful. The ancients LV Shou once wrote a poem: "the thirty-six peaks are like maids in a bun. All of a sudden, the clouds are in the air. " It shows the wonderful beauty of Songshan Mountain and the pleasure and tranquility of visitors' mood.

Wen Xiangfeng, a poet of the Ming Dynasty, wrote in the imperial chamber: "walking alone at the top of the Song Mountain, you can see the high autumn from thousands of miles of the mausoleum. West of Zisai Qianshan, east of the Yellow River. Where the Han and Qin Dynasties were granted, Luyan and Xuling were quiet. When I ascend, I suddenly lose the color of wind and dust, and the clouds will not be collected. "

It shows the beautiful scenery of Taishi mountain.

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Thirty six peaks of Taishi mountain: Huagai, Hedian, xuangui, Chunzhen, Fuqiu, Xuanlian, huanggai, Zhouzhou, Jiming, Qingtong, Yujing, Fenghuang, Wansui, Shengguan, Hutou, Shizi, Shiman, Qiyun, Sanhe, Songtao, Yuzhu, laoweng, Guilun, Jinhu, Yunv, Yuren, Huixian, Jicui, Liying, Jinkui, Wolong, Wangdu, Zijin, Taibai, Guanxiang, Yusheng.

Famous scenic spots: Luya waterfall, Songmen waiting for the moon, yixiantian, junjifeng, QINGGANGPING, Baihe temple, Chongtang temple, Qimu que, laomu cave, Zhongyue temple, Huishan temple, Songyang academy, Songyue temple tower, dafawang temple, Yongtai temple, etc.

Famous scenic spot

Luya waterfall

Luya waterfall is located at the foot of Xuanlian peak of Taishi mountain, Songshan Mountain, 6 km northeast of Dengfeng City. There is a tall stone cliff. During the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, Lu Hongyi, who was granted the title of admonishment doctor, didn't want to be an official. He came here to live in seclusion to recruit talents from all over the world. He gave lectures here, so he called this cliff "Luya", and the place where Lu Hongyi lived in seclusion was called "Caotang". After Lu Hongyi died, Tang Xuanzong changed "thatched cottage" to "Luya Temple". In the North Canyon of Luya, there is a spring which flows all the year round. At ordinary times, the spring flows down from the cliff like a curtain of water hanging in the sky. The surging sound is like the roar of tigers and leopards, like the roar of thunder. The sun shines directly on it. Its light is brilliant, dazzling, and changeable. In the Ming Dynasty, Yuan Hongdao engraved three characters "molangshi" on the black stone. On the water, it looks like ink wave. This scene is called "ink wave flow of Luya waterfall", also known as "Pearl rolling curtain". It is one of the eight ancient sceneries in Dengfeng. Other scenic spots include Shitan Canyon, yixiantian, Fengmen waterfall, etc.

Ming Dynasty is higher than the poem Luya waterfall: which peak comes from the east of Taishi, half Hibiscus is cut from the side of the isolated cliff. To see the waterfall 3000 feet, straight through the spring cloud 10000.

Junji peak

Junji peak is the main peak of Taishi mountain and also the main peak of Songshan Mountain, also known as songshanding and Yubei peak, with an altitude of 1491.73 meters. The mountain is towering, precipitous and majestic. When you climb the Junji peak, you can see from afar that there are Shaoshi in the west, mountains in the East, Jishan in the south, and the Yellow River in the north. At the foot of the peaks and valleys bloom, white clouds bloom. In the distance, the upper part of the group is emerald, and in the near, there are verdant trees. There are many geological wonders on Junji peak, which deserves the title of Geopark. There are many scenic spots on Junji peak, such as Junji overlooking, songshuwa, Tianye temple, gaodengya, Nuwa hall, Dengfeng altar, Danzao basin, Shishi (today's Erxian cave), Fengchan altar, Zhongding temple, Ruquan, Yujing, etc. most of the cultural scenic spots have been destroyed, while the natural scenic spots have been basically preserved. Now we can climb the mountain through maonv Donggou, Xiaoyao Valley TIANTI sanhuangkou and Luya waterfall QINGGANGPING. Fan Zhongyan, a litterateur of the Song Dynasty, wrote twelve questions about traveling with others in Songshan Mountain (4) stepping into the imperial chamber from Junji middle courtyard: "white clouds come with people, flying like horses. Hongya and Fuqiu are well matched. If you don't come here to visit Junji, how can you be small in the world? "

Yunv peak

Yunv peak is located in the west of Junji peak, with an altitude of 1365.3 meters. In the north of the peak, there is a stone like Yunv, so it is named. There is a large area of cliff, very dazzling in the sun. There is maonv Donggou at the foot of the peak and seven characters of Da Zhuan at the top. It is said that Da Yu wrote for the purpose of water control. There is a poem that says: "the jade fairy once stayed in the cloud car, and the day was full of window screens reflecting snow skin. If you don't argue, you will know the talisman in the hand of the jade girl. "

Wansui peak

Wansui peak is located in the east of Xiaoyao Valley, with an altitude of 998.5 meters. The peak has luxuriant vegetation, lush and magnificent mountains. It is said that when Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty Liu Che ascended Mount Song, he passed through this peak and was surprised to hear that the mountain called long live. This peak got its name from this. Long live Pavilion and Sendai on long live peak, and long live view under the peak. Wansui temple, now known as Chongtang temple, is one of many Taoist buildings in Songshan.

Yongtai Temple

Yongtai temple is located in the West foot of Taishi, about 11 kilometers northwest of Dengfeng City. Facing Shaolin Temple, it faces the majestic Wangdu peak on its back, the beautiful Zijin peak on its North (named for the residence of Prince Jin of Zhou Ling), and Shaoshi mountain and Shaolin reservoir on its south. Surrounded by mountains, green peaks, lush trees, lingering streams, pagodas, the scenery is quiet. Dengyan road in front of the temple is 1 km southbound and connected with national highway 207, with convenient transportation. Yongtai temple is the first female monk temple built after the introduction of Zen Buddhism into China. It is also the earliest Buddhist nun temple in China. It is the first batch of provincial key cultural relics protection units in Henan Province. In the second year of Zhengguang (521) of the Northern Wei Dynasty, Princess Yongtai, the daughter of emperor Xuanwu, went out to become a nun in Songshan mountain. His brother, Xiaoming emperor Yuanxu, built a nunnery Temple next to the Minglian pagoda at the foot of Zijin peak. His younger sister, Princess Yongtai, was invited to serve the Buddha and preach the Dharma. More than 100 women from official and ordinary people's families were nuns. Because the temple was built next to the Minglian Princess tower, it was named Minglian temple and later changed to Yongtai temple.

Songyang Academy

Songyang academy is a famous institution of higher learning in ancient China, one of the four academies in ancient China, an integral part of historical buildings in the world cultural heritage, and a national key cultural relics protection unit. It is located in the south foot of Songshan Mountain in Dengfeng City, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province. Songyang academy has a simple and elegant system, with five main buildings on the central axis and complete corridors. Songyang academy is known as the "specimen" of ancient Chinese Academy architecture, education system and Confucian culture because of its unique nature of Confucian education architecture. Songyang academy used to be a place of Buddhism and Taoism in history, but it was the longest and most famous place for Confucianism. Songyang Academy was first built in the eighth year of Taihe (484 AD) of the Northern Wei Dynasty. It is called Songyang temple. It is a place for Buddhist activities, with hundreds of monks. During the Daye period of Sui Dynasty (605-618), it was renamed Songyang temple as a place for Taoist activities. In the first year of Hongdao in Tang Dynasty (683 AD), when Emperor Gaozong Li Zhi visited Songshan Mountain, he closed it as a palace called "Fengtian Palace". In the Later Zhou Dynasty (951-960), it was changed into Taiyi Academy. In the second year of song Jingyou (1035 AD), it was named Songyang Academy. Since then, it has been an educational place for celebrities to teach classics.

Songyue Temple Pagoda and Songyue Temple

Songyue temple tower is located in Songyue temple, is a close eaves type turret. It was built in the second year of Yongping, Xuanwu emperor of the Northern Wei Dynasty. Songyue temple was originally the palace of Xuanwu emperor in the Northern Wei Dynasty, but later it was changed into a temple. In the first year of Zhengguang reign of Xiaoming emperor in the Northern Wei Dynasty, it was renamed Xianju temple. In the second year of Renshou reign of Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty, it was renamed Songyue temple. Among them, the Songyue Temple Pagoda is the earliest existing brick Pagoda in China, and it is also the only twelve sided Pagoda in China. There are 15 floors in total, with a height of 37 meters. It shows the early form of dense eaves tower. Nowadays, it is listed as the world cultural heritage of the historical buildings in the world.

36 peaks of Taishi mountain

Taishi mountain is 20 kilometers long from east to west and 15 kilometers wide from north to south in the north of Dengfeng City. Wuzhiling mountain is in the East, Yuanshan mountain is in the west, Yinghe river is in the south, and the Yellow River and Luoshui River are in the north. Most of the scenic spots of Taishi mountain are located in Shanyang, which is broad and towering. Looking up from the front, Hun degenerates to be upright, like a giant dragon lying on a plate. Close to the mountains and gullies bloom, into the uneven cliffs. There are many cliffs in the south, steep mountains in the north, broken bridges in the East and heavy mountains in the West. Du Guangting, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, wrote in his poem "Ode to the imperial chamber" that "the heart of the dead lives in the imperial chamber and sends out the spring; when picking cypresses, he sees musk deer and clouds and suddenly sees immortals; in summer, he rushes into the rain wildly, and in spring, he is drunk and sleeps with flowers; in the end, he ascends to the clouds and looks at the east capital and lights a cigarette."

The altitude of Junji peak is 1491.73

Rice, commonly known as songding or Zhongding, also known as Huagai peak. Towering in the middle, climbing the Junji peak, you can look around the peaks. Wu Zetian of the Zhou Dynasty and AI xinjueluo Hongli of the Emperor Gaozong of the Qing Dynasty made the stele on it, so Junji peak is also called "Yubei peak". Junji peak is the highest peak of Taishi. According to the county annals and other historical records, there are Yujing, yunvchuang, Fengchan altar, Shishi (Han tuizhikai Lutong and Li Bo once stayed in it), Zhongding temple, qichan Shengdao Temple (called songding three temples), Shuanglin temple, zhongtianchi, gaodengya, Ruquan, danzaopen and songshuwa below. Now, in addition to the natural landscape, the temple has been destroyed and only remains can be found.

Qingtongfeng: QINGGANGPING, 940.0 above sea level

It is located at 3051m in the direction of 138 ° 18 'of Junji peak, where the vegetation is luxuriant and luxuriant. There is an old mother's Hall on the wall.

Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty visited Mount Song

Chinese PinYin : Tai Shi Shan