Daolang tribe

Daolang tribe

Daolang tribe is rated as national AAAA scenic spot by Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Tourism Bureau

In 2011, it was awarded the honorary title of "autonomous region level leisure agriculture demonstration park" by the Bureau of township enterprises of the autonomous region; in 2012, it won the silver award of the national leisure agriculture and rural tourism demonstration site and the northwest competition of the national leisure agriculture creative boutique competition; in 2014, Daolang tribe was rated as the national AAAA tourist attraction

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Daolang tribe has national and autonomous intangible cultural heritage "Daolang culture"

It includes Daolang Muqam, Daolang maixire WAFU, Daolang rewafu art, musalais brewing technology and Daolang singing group, the oldest folk song and dance group in Guinness in the world. By displaying the historical relics and reproducing the original living scenes of Daolang people, it comprehensively and perfectly shows the architecture, diet, handmade and life of Daolang people Vulgar.

The mysterious Daolang tribe is located in Awati County, China's Cotton City, China's musalais Township, Daolang culture Township and Daolang farmer painting township. It is 58 kilometers away from Aksu, the national excellent tourist city, and 18 kilometers away from the county seat, covering an area of more than 8000 mu. It mainly includes folk exhibition hall, folk sports area, Millennium Populus euphratica District, ostrich breeding Park, water entertainment area, and sand sculpture theme of Zhejiang Arab friendship In addition, there are national songs and dances, special catering, hunting, Populus euphratica sightseeing tower and other scenic spots.

Introduction to Daolang tribe

The mysterious Daolang tribe scenic spot, also known as Duolang tribe, is located in Awati County in the south of Aksu City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It is about 58 km away from Aksu City and 18 km away from Awati county. It is a scenic spot with Daolang folk customs and desert, river and Populus euphratica forest. The scenic spot has beautiful scenery, numerous entertainment activities and mysterious Daolang ethnic customs. It is a good place to visit Aksu city.

Daolang tribe scenic area has a large area, nearly 1 km in length and width. After entering the scenic area, you can walk for about 3-4 hours. The west side of the scenic spot is close to the river, where 100 orchards are planted. The environment is fresh and beautiful, which is very unique in the Gobi area of Xinjiang. Sand sculpture park and Lin Zexu statue are also built on the beach, which are suitable for taking photos. In the middle of the river, there is a water recreation area and an open-air ecological swimming pool, where you can enjoy the fun of playing with water. In the middle part of the scenic area, Daolang folk culture is mainly displayed for leisure and entertainment.

Daolang people are the original residents around the Tarim Basin in Xinjiang. They have been living in the isolated desert oasis, maintaining a unique folk customs. There is a folk custom exhibition hall here. You can visit it and have a deep understanding of the story of Daolang nationality. In addition, there are vineyards, flowerless orchards, fishing areas, self-service barbecue areas, farms and so on. You can come here for entertainment, taste Daolang food and experience rich folk customs

. In the eastern part of the scenic area, the scenery is dominated by Populus euphratica forest, where large areas of primitive Populus euphratica forest can come to see the toughest tree species in the desert and take photos. On the south side of the East, there is a primitive village of Daolang people, which reproduces many scenes of Daolang people's life. There are houses, wooden cars, labor tools, etc. you can visit.

Relevant media reports

1. Mysterious Daolang people, mysterious Daolang tribe.

2. Farmers' painting of Daolang tribe was carried out in Lanzhou.

3. The farmers' and herdsmen's games in Awati County of Xinjiang started in Daolang tribal scenic area.

4. Taste Daolang food and experience rich folk customs.

5. Daolang tribe's wonderful tightrope walking performance: dancing and hanging upside down (HD group pictures).

geographical environment

The mysterious Daolang tribe is located in the cotton city of China, the hometown of musareth of China, and Daolang

Awati County, the hometown of Daolang culture and Daolang farmer painting, is 58 kilometers away from Aksu, the national excellent tourist city, and 18 kilometers away from the county seat, covering an area of more than 8000 mu.

Daolang culture

The origin of the name

In the 13th century, the Mongols rose in the Mobei plateau. They conquered Asia and Eastern Europe and established the Mongolian Empire. The south of Tianshan Mountain and the vast area of Central Asia were the fiefdoms of Chagatai, the second son of Genghis Khan. After the death of Chagatai, the Mongol kings fought for the right of succession, which caused a long-term military dispute.

During the two hundred years from the end of the 14th century to the end of the 16th century, the fiefdom of Chagatai (Chagatai Khanate) was divided into many small kingdoms and "ground" which were not under the control of each other and fought against each other. In order to avoid the war, people fled one after another. At that time, the Mongolian nobles were feudal serf owners. They plundered the poor as slaves, engaged in labor in their own tribes and manors, and enriched their own army. The Daolang people were born from these refugees and slaves. (in the Chagatai period, the word "Dao Lang" meant "gather together" or "gather together in piles.". ）They could not bear to be bullied. In order to resist the oppression and exploitation and avoid the disaster of war, they fled to the deserted Populus euphratica forest in the plain of the lower reaches of the Yarkand River and lived a free and wandering life together, so they were called "Dao Lang".

Daolang culture

Daolang culture

As a branch of Uyghur culture, it has unique features, which has aroused the interest of some experts and scholars, and has been explored in Daolang area for many times. One of the reasons is that it exists in the form of folk, without fixed content, without literature records. It is not as ancient, profound, widespread and influential as Qiuci culture. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty, people began to immigrate from surrounding counties to Awati to reclaim wasteland. With the rapid growth of population, Daolang culture began to melt into foreign culture and gradually faded. The fusion of multi culture makes the folk culture of Awati county develop forward, which is a kind of historical progress.

Characteristics of Daolang culture

1. Daolang culture is a folk culture, which is mainly manifested in singing and dancing. Daolang dance (also known as "Daolang sainaim") mainly shows the hunting process of Daolang people. The first is the melodious loose board, with the singer singing, accompanied by the word "ah ah", which calls for people to prepare for hunting. In the "chichtman" stage, the dancers' hands swing left and right, half turn left and right, which shows that the hunter pulls the thick bush to both sides to look for prey. In the dance of men and women in pairs, the female dancer sometimes raises her hand and sometimes her left hand, which is the action of lighting the male hunter with a torch. In the second stage of "sanem", the dance moves become more and more intense with the sound of the drum. The two people suddenly close to each other with their arms, and then spread out like a whirlwind. Then they quickly turn back, stand back, and open their hands like bows to shoot. This is the dance of finding the prey rushing up to fight. Hunting victory, dance atmosphere is warm and cheerful, all the dancers individually sometimes turn right, sometimes turn left, this stage is called "serigema". The hunting activities in the dance are completed by men and women together, showing the intimate relationship between men and women in the common labor, which is much closer than the husband and wife relationship of the farming nation of men farming and women weaving, and also showing the closeness and deep, tacit love of Daolang men and women in maintaining their common survival. In Daolang Muqam's folk songs, love is often the main content. For example, there is such a lyric in the song of travelers: you are wearing a snow-white skirt, inlaid with bright red lace, waiting for the person in your heart to sit and look forward to it. You wear a beautiful silk skirt, holding flowers outside the door nostalgia, love the heart of the lover, but fell into the disaster inside. What a good girl you are, just like a bud in bud. I want to send you a bunch of flowers, but I'm afraid my hands will tremble!

2. Daolang culture

Production, labor and love are the main contents of the work.

Daolang people's etiquette

Daolang people are particular about hospitality and hospitality.

The seat should be divided into the elder, the younger, the superior and the inferior. Those with high virtue and high expectation should sit in the middle of the seat.

Daolang people have the same dietary taboo as Islam. They should not use one hand to pick up gifts; they should not wear shorts or short clothes to go out; they should not sleep with their heads in the East and feet in the west, and they should not lie on their backs. Don't wash your hands when you are a guest; don't throw your wet hands around; don't sit in front of the elderly; don't grab or put back the pilaf; don't throw the leftovers around; don't step over the cloth or the host during the meal; don't spit or blow your nose in front of the host and guest.

Cultural style of scenic spots

1、 Daolang culture and tribal style

1. Daolang culture exhibition hall

Daolang people have lived in Populus euphratica forest and Gobi desert in the middle and lower reaches of Yeerqiang River for a long time, living on hunting and simple planting. In the closed environment, they have formed their own unique life customs, language, culture, art and psychological characteristics. Later, he went out of the Populus euphratica forest, engaged in farming, integrated with the Uygur people, and became the Uygur Daolang people, which has both the general humanistic characteristics of the Uygur people and the unique "Daolang" characteristics. The most typical feature is the music and dance "Daolang Muqam"; the high and vigorous singing, vigorous and powerful dancing posture, combined with the Daolang musical instrument with rich timbre of Gobi wasteland charm, show the charm of "Daolang" incisively and vividly.

The museum displays some ancient artifacts, coins, letters and books collected in the Daolang area, so that we can witness the material Daolang; the statues of Daolang people's work and life in ancient times, the ancient rooms, utensils and articles enable us to go back to the ancient times through the tunnel of time and have a dialogue with the Daolang people in the past.

Chinese PinYin : Dao Lang Bu Luo