Longmen wave

Longmen wave

Longmen surging wave is located in Longmen Mountain on the seashore of eman Town, Danzhou City, Hainan Province. Longmen Mountain is a seashore rock mountain with an altitude of 39 meters. The rocks on the mountain are jagged. Looking from the north to the south, it is undulating and looks like the Great Wall, which is very spectacular. In the east of the mountain, there is an urn gate, which is more than 30 meters wide and 20 meters wide. It is hollow and ventilated, and the rock is arched. It is known as "the first gate in the South". When the north wind blows, it rolls up huge waves and hits the stone gate. The waves strike the stone and sound like a drum, ringing for more than 10 Li, so it is named "Longmen surging wave". It stretches 4 kilometers along the coast. The beach is clean, the boulders are in various shapes, and the scenery is unique. Standing on the rocks to watch the waves, you can feel relaxed and happy. Longmen surging wave got its name in the Ming Dynasty, and was called strange by tourists.

Introduction to scenic spots

Longmen surge is located in Longmen Mountain, the seaside of eman Town, Danzhou City, Hainan Province. Longmen Mountain is a rocky mountain standing on the coast, with the highest point of 39 meters. There are jagged rocks on the mountain. From the north to the south, it is undulating and looks like a section of the Great Wall. In the east of the mountain, there is a urn gate, known as "the first gate of the South sky". It is more than 30 meters high and 20 meters wide. It is hollow and ventilated. The rock is arched. The north wind blows waves and hits the stone gate. The sound is like a drum, reverberating for more than 10 Li, so it is named "Longmen surge". It stretches 4 kilometers along the coast. The beach is clean, and the huge stones on the shore are in various shapes. The scenery is unique. Standing on the rocks and watching the waves, you can feel relaxed and happy. It is a famous tourist attraction in Hainan Province.

Legend

It is said that a long time ago, there was a plough stone here, which was pounded by waves for many years, and the stone of the sea ridge was removed, so the Longmen had the shape of a wall. There is a hole in the wall that leads to the thin ridge, which can accommodate hundreds of people to walk. According to the records of Danxian County, after the Ming Dynasty Li leader Fu Nanshe organized the Li and Han people's uprising and failed, the rest of the uprising army once stayed here, wandering with officers and soldiers for more than ten years.

Longmen surf got its name in the Ming Dynasty, which is strange to the tourists. Before the Qing Dynasty, Chen Youzhuang, a tribute, wrote a poem with seven unique features: "Longmen is steep, the stone potential is steep, and the tide is rolling white waves from afar. There are still many dangerous ways in my hometown.

Longmen surging is adjacent to Yangpu Development Zone. With the development of Yangpu, Longmen surging landscape is becoming more and more popular.

Travel time

The east coast of Hainan has a mixed climate of tropical ocean and tropical monsoon. It has a long summer and no winter. It is humid all the year round. The best tourist season is from November to march of the next year. This is the time when the wind is cold in other places, but it is still a sunny and lush summer scene. Affected by the ocean cold current, the temperature of the west coast of Hainan is lower than that of the east coast. Finally, I need to remind you that although Hainan is very warm, you still have to bring a sweater when you travel here in winter.

Folk activities

Dragon's gate wave folk festival activities:

The residents of Hainan province include more than 30 ethnic groups, such as Han, Li, Miao, Hui, Yi, Dong and Yao. Li, Miao, Hui, Han and other ethnic groups have lived for generations. For thousands of years, the simple and unique ethnic customs have enriched the social landscape of the island. One of the most distinctive is the Li people's living customs. Li nationality is an indigenous people in Hainan. They live in Wuzhi Mountain Area and southwest of Hainan Island for generations, with a population of more than 1.3 million. The language of the Li nationality belongs to the Li branch of the Zhuang and Dong languages in the Sino Tibetan language family, and its cultural characteristics are closely related to the Zhuang and Buyi nationalities in southern China. The Li nationality is divided into five branches: Qi, Xiao, run, Sai and Mei Fu. Li villages are mostly located in the valley slopes or mountain basins, and there are dense trees or bamboo around the villages. It is said that the ancestors of the Li nationality came from crossing the sea by boat, so the boat shaped house has been preserved as a tradition. Li people are good at singing and dancing. During the festive season, men and women of Li people sing to each other or dance all night. Every year, the third of March in the lunar calendar is a traditional festival of the Li nationality, and the Li people hold grand celebrations.

The Li people have mastered textile technology for a long time. Huang Daopo, a woman weaver in Yuan Dynasty, learned advanced cotton spinning technology from Li people. The basic colors of Li brocade are black and brown, green, red, white, blue and yellow, and the patterns include people, animals, plants, landscapes and mascots. The traditional costumes of Li nationality are men's red or black headscarves, their tops are open-ended, and cloth scarves are tied around the waist; women's costumes are different from each other, but the skirt is their common costume.

Hainan Island is rich in folk culture, resulting in many unique folk festival activities. Every evening on the 15th day of the first lunar month, an annual flower exchange festival with unique style will be held in Qiongshan City, Hainan Province. Every year from the ninth to the nineteenth day of the second lunar month, a four-day "Junpo Festival" is held in Xinpo town of Qiongshan city and many places in the whole province. This is a folk worship activity in memory of Mrs. Xian. The third day of the third lunar month is a traditional festival for young men and women of Li nationality to pursue love and happiness. Both Li and Miao people in Hainan have the custom of celebrating "March 3". Hainan International coconut Festival is held every year in late March or early April (during the third of March of the lunar calendar). It is a large-scale tourism and Cultural Festival integrating tourism, culture, folk custom, sports and economy and trade. Danzhou Folk Song Festival is held in mid autumn every year. The main activities of the festival include Danzhou folk songs, tonal song competition and "moon appreciation". Hainan happy festival is held in late November every year.

Traffic in scenic spots

The transportation industry of Hainan Province has developed rapidly, and a three-dimensional operation network of sea, land and air has been formed.

aviation

The development of aviation industry in Hainan Province is extremely rapid. There are Haikou Meilan Airport in the north, Sanya Fenghuang airport in the south, and 39 large and medium-sized cities at home and abroad. In addition, there are also small passenger planes specialized in island passenger transport.

highway

The land transportation of Hainan Island is mainly by road, with the mileage of 14000 kilometers. With "three vertical and four horizontal" as the skeleton, there are trunk lines directly connecting to ports, cities and counties, and branch lines extending to 318 towns and tourist attractions, forming a crisscross and all-round traffic network around the island. The eastern and Western expressways have been completed and opened to traffic. It takes only four hours to travel along the eastern Expressway from Haikou to Sanya. After the completion of the middle line highway, the time between the two places will be shorter.

Railway

The railway is not the main transportation in Hainan Province; the railway from Shilu to Basuo and from Basuo to Sanya are the southernmost railway lines in China, mainly for industrial transportation. The Guangdong Hainan railway, which was officially opened on January 7, 2003, ended the history of Hainan's lack of Railways with the outside world, making Hainan Island more connected with the outside world.

ocean shipping

Sea transportation is one of the key transportation points in Hainan. There are dozens of ports in the province, among which Haikou, Sanya, Basuo and Yangpu are the largest. Other major ports include Qinglan, Puqian, Xincun, Baimajing, Boao, Xinying, etc. Haikou and Sanya ports have opened up foreign trade routes, and have shipping business with 24 countries and regions in the world, providing convenience for compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and overseas tourists to visit Hainan.

Han you's Poems

essential information

[work title] Longmen surging waves

The Qing Dynasty

[author's name] Han you

Seven character metrical sentence

Original works

Longmen wave

Yupi Longmen Mountain is famous, lingkongji water was born.

Floating peach rippling in the sun, relaxing brocade in the morning, making sound in the windless night.

In the beginning, the fish began to search for changes, and in the end, the carp leaped to civilization.

Dannan's top corner is outstanding. Listen to Chunlei's quick walk.

Description of the work

This poem describes the landscape of Longmen in Danzhou. The last two sentences encourage the young people in Danzhou to strive for the future.

Notes on works

① Yu PI Longmen, Yu, a legendary figure in ancient times, controlled floods and dredged rivers. Longmen in the northwest of Hejin County, Shanxi Province, is said to have been chiseled by Yu. Here by its name, refers to Danzhou Longmen. According to: there is Longmen Mountain in Danzhou, "Zhengde Qiongtai records" Volume 6 says: "the mountain is on the coast of molidu, 30 miles northwest of Danzhou. It stands against the stone peak and runs to the sea in two places. Its shape is Xiaomen, and it can berth boats. There are stone caves on it, which are empty in the middle, open to the sea and ventilate. It is called Fengmen, and it contains dozens of people. It is said that in the past, there was a snake hiding in it and turning it into a dragon, also known as the cobra cave. "

② Zhejiao, Zhejiao, an animal hiding in a cave for the winter; Jiao, a female dragon thought to be able to send floods in folklore.

③ The most prominent person refers to the spirit or talent shown by the aspiring young people.

④ Step on Ying, Ying, the sea. To speed up the journey out of the sea means to strive for the future.

About the author

Han you was born in Daxing, Shuntian (today's Beijing). From the 39th year to the 46th year (1700-1707) of the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, he served as the magistrate of Danzhou. He cut off the accumulated malpractice in the granary, and used the labor force in the Yamen. He cut the whip, took over the management of the house books, and removed the editor Zhu Mo Yin. In 1704, the records of Danzhou were renewed. In the 46th year, they left office. After leaving office, Danzhou people thought about it and worshiped the famous officials of Danzhou.

Address: Haibin Longmen Mountain, eman Town, Danzhou City

Longitude: 109.268678

Latitude: 19.891786

Chinese PinYin : Long Men Ji Lang