Champion hole
Zhuangyuan cave is located on the Daxiang mountain in Langzhong City, Sichuan Province, belonging to Dongshan garden. Out of the Dafosi temple, along the Huxi River, you can see a natural cave 34 meters long, 20 meters deep, and about 4 meters high. A spring flows down from the upper rock and forms the Ruilian pool in front of the cave. There is a natural cave, which is called Zhuangyuan cave.
Location overview
Zhuangyuan cave is backed by pine and bamboo, facing the lotus pond. A crystal bead water curtain is hung at the entrance of the cave by a flying spring. The clear water reflects the curved bridge pavilions and pavilions. There are also dozens of inscriptions and steles of emperors and celebrities, such as "holding inkstone Pavilion", "Jiaozi hall", "Shuyan", "Ziwei Pavilion", "Chuxiong Zhuangyuan Zaishui".
Various names
Zhuangyuan cave is also called shushuyan, taixingyan, jiangxiangtang and sanchen Academy. In the Northern Song Dynasty, Zuo Jianyi, a senior official, and Chen Shenghua, a native of Langzhong, avoided the noise of the city. His eldest son, Chen yaosou, his second son, Chen yaozuo, and his third son, Chen Yaozi, were placed here to study. Later, yaosou and Yaozi became the number one scholar in senior high school, so they were named number one scholar cave. Because yaosou and yaozuoguan were the prime minister, Yaozi was good at riding and shooting, had both civil and military skills, and was an official to a governor, he became a general, so he was also called general Xiangtang. It is said that ZIWEIXING often appeared when they were studying here, so it is also called taixingyan.
At that time, people built pavilions near rocks, and song Zhenzong wrote the title "crape myrtle Pavilion", whose characters still exist today. Above the entrance of the cave is also engraved with the eight characters of "out of brother number one scholar to get along with", which is still dazzling. During the northern and Southern Song Dynasty, there were holding inkstone Pavilion and jiaozi hall on the stone side of Zhuangyuan cave. Simachi (the father of Sima Guang) and Su Shi successively wrote "Nanyan" and "jiangxiangtang" in this book.
The story of jiangxiangtang
In Song Dynasty, Yan Cangshu (pacifier of Lizhou East Road) had a good command of literature and martial arts. In the spring and Autumn period, those who sought to be commander-in-chief were all officials. Yi Yin, Zhou Gong, Fang Shu and Zhao Hu, from their father and son to sun Zeng, all passed on this way to their families and occupied their positions! Since the Han Dynasty, civil and military affairs have been divided into two categories, and the prime minister has been listed as two officials. They can be both capital and beauty. There is no lack of people in the ancient dynasty, and their origins have spread. They come from one school, and they have a bright reputation. He who has no regrets is hard to control. Therefore, those who are matched by fame and merit are called Shi Ze; those who are inherited by wealth are called Shi Lu. Jin, Zhang, Xu and Shi are the most important generals in the world, rich and poor are the most expensive, and the eight dragons and three phoenixes are the most important in the world. The Song Dynasty was ordained by heaven, the God's ancestor and the emperor. It was rich in benevolence and benevolence. It experienced four dynasties and came between Jiayou and Zhiping. The beauty of customs and the prosperity of talents were extremely great! It's hard to remember those who are bright and magnificent, outstanding and magnificent, and have heard about both morality and industry. It's hard to remember those who are both literati and martial arts, and become generals, such as Fu, Han, fan and Ou Xing, who are well versed in Qingli's poems! I'm looking for Shu, and I'm alone in Langzhong. Chen's family is known in the world. From gongshenghua in the state of Qin, he was the official of zuojianyi, to Kaifu Yitong, the third division and the Supreme Master. The accumulation of merit and virtue is self-evident. He was the third son of Zhigong. Zhongju Jiake, Boji are the first, so it is famous all over the world. Yaosou's appearance was strong, and he played a clear and discerning role. He had a long history of secrets, and he was never too busy to study. The officials and privy envoys were in the same position as Zhongshu. Yao Zuoli was the official of Taizong and Zhenzong, and the assistant of Renzong. He was resolute and practical. He was good at ancient erudition. He had no big or small official, so he would hear everything. Although it was forbidden by the Duke of Ding and Jin, he could not yield. In and out of China, so that the phase. Yao's character was gallant and good at shooting. He was from an internal official to a bachelor, and made up for his external residence. Finally, he was a military officer. When the three sons were already expensive, the Duke of Qin was still in good health. Every guest came to his home, and they all waited on him. The guests were uneasy and asked to go. The duke said, "this son is my son." Therefore, all the people in the world are proud of Chen's family. Both Boji and Duzhong are over 60 years old and 82 years old respectively. Father, son and brother are all officials of the same Dynasty, and their grandchildren have been in the same Dynasty. There are 110 people who are officials of the same Dynasty! At the end of the first season, he studied in Jinping. From his father's visit to Zhongnan mountain, Chen Tuan said: "all three sons are generals, but zhongzi, Bo and Ji are not." The consequences are as they say. In the 15th year of Chunxi reign, Wu Zhaofu in Lin'an defended the state as a court official. When he wandered between the sword and the sword, he could easily turn moaning into laughter and Yin into harmony. When he sat and roared, he could be subdued thousands of miles away. I like to make a new hall on the top of the stone, and I feel the shade of my hometown's trees. He came to ask for his name. I took Chen Chushi's words and wrote a great book about him. Now that I have uncovered my forehead, please remember that I am tired and desolate. Thank you for not being able to do so. The more time Chen left behind, the more new he became. When he crossed the river in the early Jin Dynasty, Wang daobu told his family background. Guo Pu divination said: "Huailiu Jue, Wang out." At that time, there was no despair in the huaishui river. Later, the prosperity of the kings lasted through the Six Dynasties of Yue, and when the Wang family died, the huaishui River ceased. Yuan Tiangang wrote about Jinping Mountain: "this mountain has been destroyed, and the spirit is the only one." If it is similar to the prophecy of huaishui, but huaishui has its time to be exhausted, and Langshan has no reason to be obliterated, it is not only Chen Shi Yun who knows this figure is in the ascendant.
Scenic spot address
Qili Economic Development Zone, Langzhong City.
Address: Zhuangyuan village, Qili Town, Langzhong City, Nanchong City
Longitude: 106.002134
Latitude: 31.569111
Ticket information: market price: 4.0 yuan
Chinese PinYin : Zhuang Yuan Dong
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