Clean clothes pool

Clean clothes pool

Jingyi pool is also called Xuanquan pool. It is located in the center of Sanqing mountain, Shangrao, Jiangxi, which is a world natural heritage and national key scenic spot. It is directly in front of "the place where bamboo is hidden in the mountain of Meiji", northwest of Sanqing palace and in front of Qinghua pool.

brief introduction

With an altitude of more than 1500 meters and an area of 784 square meters, it is one of the three natural large pools of Fudi Jingyi, Qinghua and Hanxing. Not far from the east of the pool is Zhan Biyun's bamboo house, and to the west of the pool is Qinghua pool. A dam is built between the two pools as a road, connecting Danjing in the north and Sanqing palace in the south. There is a natural boulder beside the Southwest Road of the dam, half embedded in the lake, half protruding from the water surface, engraved with the word "Liuxia bridge". The northeast of the pool is covered with green pines and bamboos. In 2006, the Sanqingshan Management Committee cleaned up the silt and built the dam, making it full of vitality again.

Clean clothes culture

It seems that the name of Jingyi pool, which is placed in front of Qinghua pool and Hanxing pool, is improper. It is suspected of polluting Qinghua and Hanxing. What kind of cultural mystery does it imply? Why is it named Jingyi?

1. First, from the analysis of the meaning of the word "Jing", Jing means clean, pure and clean. It shows that the world is a pure and clean place, and that although Sanqing mountain is dominated by Taoism, it also contains Buddhism and Confucianism. For example, the front hall of Sanqing palace is dedicated to the ancestor of Sanqing Taoism, while the back hall is dedicated to Guanyin and Luohan Buddhism, while the other halls are dedicated to civil servants and Confucians. That is to say, as long as you are a Buddha, a Taoist and a Confucian, as long as you can be used by the country, you are all inclusive.

In addition to the Buddha statues in the back hall of Sanqing palace, the word "Qing Jue off the clamor" in the couplet of Tianmen Huabiao can also be used as indirect evidence. "Wei Shu Shi Lao Zhi" says: "the Buddhist realm is secluded and mysterious, the meaning is clear and broad, the pure land of Kalan, and the reason is not the hustle and bustle". It is obvious that "the Qing Jue hustle and bustle" is a copy of "the reason is not the hustle and bustle" of the pure land of Kalan in Buddhism.

"Jing" also means "opera role". Generally speaking, it refers to playing tough or rude, funny characters, commonly known as Hualian. In Beijing opera, "Jing" refers to the big face of a positive character. This explanation of "Jing" is exactly in line with the Yushan folk legend that Jianwen emperor once played the role of "Hualian", or "Jing", in the Yushan Taoist troupe when he fled after his country.

2. According to the word "Yi", clothes are clothes. In ancient times, the upper part was clothes, and the lower part was clothes. This is the origin of the connection of clothes. Clothes and bowls refer to the cassocks and food utensils of Buddhist monks and nuns. "King Kong Sutra" says: "when the Buddha was eating, he dressed and held a bowl, and went to the big city of the guard to beg for food When the food is served, the clothes are served. This "mantle" and "Jing" also show that they are related to Buddhism, and the statue of Zhan Biyun also holds a bowl. Does it imply that emperor Jianwen, like folklore, actually hid a Buddhist temple and became a monk in his escape? The mystery of "Yi Fu" is too mysterious.

3. Jingyi is a sect of beggars' sect. The Jingyi sect in the beggars' sect in Jiangsu and Zhejiang implicitly refers to the experience that emperor Jianwen left the palace life of "Shuimu Qinghua" (the name of Qinghua pool) and became a xialiba from Xuelian mountain. The so-called Jingyi sect of the beggars' sect is relative to the dirty clothes sect of the beggars' sect. The dirty clothes sect is a person who really wears dirty clothes and makes a living by begging, while the Jingyi sect is a hero in the Jianghu who is no different from ordinary people in clothes and even more fastidious. Or such as the fugitive Jianwen emperor who is inconvenient to expose his identity. This kind of life style of wandering around begging for food or collecting money from religious monks and Taoists is really elegant.

4. "Jingyi" is also a Buddhist word. According to Ding Fubao's Great Dictionary of Buddhism, "Jingyi is the pure clothes written when praying to the gods and Buddhas. The true Sayers vary according to their cultivation methods, but ordinary people usually wear white clothes. " According to this explanation, Jingyi pool embodies the mutual blending of Tao and Buddha.

5. Jingyi pool and Qinghua pool are connected by inlaid head characters as "Jingqing" to prove the inscription of "Jingqing" in front of Sanqing palace; the homonym of "Jingqing" is "Jingqing", and the mysterious situation of "prisoners on the steps" is set up, which is supervised by Jingqing and Lian zining.

6. Black is black, black is black. The name "paiyun bridge" in front of the Sanqing palace comes from the famous Tang Dynasty poet Liu Yuxi's poem that "a crane in the clear sky will lead poetry to the blue sky", which reminds people of the famous Confucius Temple Wuyi lane, the former capital of the Ming Dynasty in southern Beijing. Wuyi lane is located near Zhuque bridge in the South Gate of Jinling. It was originally the residence of Wang Dao and Xie an, the famous prime ministers of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. In the old days, it was named because the sons of Wang and Xie were good at wearing black clothes. Liu Yuxi's poem "Wuyi lane" is famous for its poem "wild grass and flowers by Zhuque bridge, sunset at Wuyi Lane entrance, and the former swallow of Wang Xietang flies into ordinary people's home". Liu Yuxi is led by paiyun bridge and Wuyi lane is led by Jingyi pool. They are related to each other and cited each other.

7. From the analysis of the small character "Xuanquan pool" engraved on the edge of Jingyi pool, it has the intention of implicitly referring to Xuanwu Lake in Nanjing. However, he was worried that the big characters would attract people's attention, so he deliberately carved small characters and used the name of Jingyi pool to hide people's eyes and ears, so as to avoid people's association with "Xuanwu Lake".

In addition, this pool is also named Jingyi and Xuanquan. Jingyi symbolizes Buddha, Xuanquan symbolizes Tao, and Xuanquan symbolizes Jingyi. He is good at moistening to indicate the harmony between Taoism and Buddhism. As long as he can be used by the imperial power, he can be all inclusive, which embodies the idea of governing a country with tolerance and inclusiveness.

Address: Sanqing mountain scenic area, Shangrao City

Longitude: 118.07290077209

Latitude: 28.921155484495

Ticket information: no ticket required. Included in the ticket of Sanqing mountain scenic spot.

Chinese PinYin : Jing Yi Chi