Science City

Science City

The science city is a kind of satellite city with special scientific research and higher education institutions. At the same time, the name of Southern Science City Development Co., Ltd. listed on Shenzhen stock exchange is also science city.

Construction category: Science City

The science city is a kind of satellite city with special scientific research and higher education institutions. The construction of Science City can not only reduce the crowding degree of big cities, but also promote the development of science cause, and make use of the social environment, solid material and technical foundation and rich information of big cities. The centralized establishment of scientific research and higher education institutions is conducive to strengthening the internal relationship between them and meeting the common requirements for the quality of the external environment. The world's representative science cities include the science city of Novosibirsk in the Soviet Union built in the late 1950s and Tsukuba in Tokyo, Japan built in the 1970s.

The characteristics of Science City are as follows:

① The main functional structure includes scientific research and production area, residential area, public business center area and large green area. Among them, scientific research institutions, higher and secondary professional colleges, design institutes and experimental factories account for most of the area of the satellite city (about 60% of the built-up area is in Zhubo). Within the scientific research higher education district, various units are allocated according to their relations and the requirements and impacts on the environment, such as setting up theoretical research institutions and universities in the urban public center, and setting up research institutes of experimental factories in the urban fringe. They are separated from the residential area by green space;

② In order to ensure the high quality of scientific research and higher education activities, it is necessary to have a good environment and municipal facilities. Combine with water, forest and other natural environment as far as possible;

③ The size of the population is small. Although the basic population accounts for the majority, the floating population is large. Generally, the urban population is only tens of thousands to 100000. Residents' labor and cultural life can be connected by walking. In the 1940s, American scholar c.d.harris studied the classification of American cities, and called the cities with more than 25% of the city's population registered with universities as "university towns";

④ It is not far from the central city. For example, it is 28 km from Novosibirsk to science city and more than 50 km from Tsukuba to Tokyo.

Science City Project

In 1998, after the construction of Guangzhou Science City started, ten years of great changes have taken place. In 2010, the products of Guangzhou Science City exceeded 190 billion yuan (Kexue Cheng reported). With the support of development, the science city has become a city. With the establishment of Zhongguancun Science City in Beijing, Yanjiao Science City and Mianyang Science City (Mianyang Science City) established by China Institute of Engineering Physics in Mianyang, Sichuan Province in the 1980s.

Guangzhou Science City

Guangzhou Science City is the core Park of Guangzhou high tech Industrial Development Zone, with a planning area of 20.24 square kilometers. It has five functional groups: Electronic Information Industry Zone, biomedical industry zone, new materials and new energy industry zone, comprehensive R & D incubation service zone and ecological protection zone. Guangzhou Science City has built an incubator of 1 million square meters, and accelerated the construction of 1 million square meters of accelerators, 1 million square meters of public technology platform and 1 million square meters of living supporting facilities. There are 285 scientific and technological R & D institutions, including 7 national R & D institutions. The first phase of the headquarters economic zone of Science City was completed, and the registered capital of the first batch of projects settled in reached 10.5 billion yuan. In 2011, Guangzhou Science City achieved an operating revenue of 240 billion yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

Address: 59 Kaitai Avenue, Huangpu District, Guangzhou

Longitude: 113.50167122036

Latitude: 23.247550768858

Ticket information: no ticket required.

Chinese PinYin : Ke Xue Cheng