Ecological park

Ecological park

Under the guidance of the sustainable development of the city, ecological park is a kind of Garden Zone integrating nature and humanity, which emphasizes the penetration and systematicness of green space to the city, establishes green corridor by using the laws of biology and ecology, and guides the spatial layout of the city.

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developing process

In the nineties of the 20th century, there was an upsurge of picking agriculture in northern China. People drove to the agricultural greenhouse to pick fresh vegetables and fruits, and ate near the greenhouse at noon, and gradually formed a fixed catering mode. Soon after, the first ecological park catering prototype project appeared in Changchun City, Jilin Province.

This is an ecological picking garden covering an area of about 1000 square meters, which includes a number of picking greenhouses and an independent hotel. Such a small ecological catering project made a profit of more than 10 million in the first year alone, and the rate of return on investment was far more than 100%. Suddenly, an investment wave started in Northeast China. With the development of time, this catering mode has developed from a small greenhouse to a large multi span greenhouse, in which the original independent hotel has been gradually accommodated, and the plants have evolved from the original crops into later tropical ornamental plants, so as to form a real sense of ecological garden catering.

At that time, this kind of ecological catering achieved very good economic benefits in northern China: because of the climate, the urban green area in northern China was small, the four seasons were clear, and the vegetation viewing period was relatively short, which could not form a long-term stable green natural environment, but the ecological park created such a natural space for people. Because of natural factors, the ecological park has developed in the north, forming a unique catering mode

However, the development of the ecological park does not stop here. With the gradual improvement of the ecological park, in addition to the natural characteristics, the ecological catering industry has gradually developed its artistic characteristics: the art of gardening is included in it - pavilions and pavilions, ancient trees and flowers, and Chinese classical garden art makes the ecological park revitalize again, and also ushers in a large number of guests for investors. It is this unique artistry that makes the ecological park go out of the limitation of regional development and start to grow flowers everywhere in the south.

The natural and artistic characteristics of ecological park, which is different from traditional catering, make ecological catering begin to occupy the national market, and once set off a nationwide investment boom. In Jiangsu and Zhejiang, Jingxiang, Shandong, Shanxi, northwest, northeast and Central Plains, ecological park has gradually developed. As a characteristic catering mode, ecological park has become mature.

With the continuous expansion of the industry, some problems gradually appear in the ecological park. Some people in the industry begin to think deeply about its future development, and put forward new reform models, such as garden hotel. The coverage mainly includes laws and regulations, art extension, culture, etc., so as to promote the healthy and reasonable development of the whole industry.

constitute

The ecological park itself can be divided into two parts: the main structure and the interior landscaping, which is generally a recycling system.

effect

The ecological park is a manor integrating planting, irrigation, leisure and entertainment, visiting and performing.

Design taboo

1、 Avoid the pursuit of high-end, luxury, luxury, away from nature, against nature.

2、 Avoid blind imitation, copy skin whitening, lack of personality.

3、 Avoid the lack of humanistic care, regardless of human needs.

4、 Avoid only paying attention to the visual magnificence, style, nobility and magnificence of the formal beauty, regardless of the project investment and future management costs.

5、 Avoid ignoring the harmony and unity with the local environment, destroy the overall ecological environment.

6、 Don't dispose garden plants at will.

7、 Avoid paying attention to only one plant, ignoring the diversity of garden plant configuration.

8、 Avoid only indicating the species of garden plants, not specific varieties and specifications

Zoning planning

According to the resource attributes, landscape characteristics and the existing environment, on the basis of maintaining the original natural terrain and the integrity of the original ecological park, combined with the future development and objective needs, the planning should take appropriate design to achieve the functional zoning of the park. In the design, the ecological agriculture demonstration area, sightseeing agriculture tourism area and popular science education functional area can be set up according to local conditions.

type

There are four main types of ecological park projects in China.

One is based on farmhouse entertainment, which highlights the characteristics of folk customs and is more life-oriented. This type of Ecological Park occupies a large proportion, mainly with the help of local characteristic agricultural products, fruit products, etc., to carry out sightseeing picking activities in the flowering and harvest period. Residential buildings or simple catering and leisure facilities will be built in the ecological park to meet the basic needs of tourists.

Second, combine with high-end hotel management and take the high-end route.

The third is the management mode of theme park combination. The development of theme park type ecological park has great similarity with other forms of theme park, but there are some differences in its theme attractions. Therefore, the development of theme park type ecological park can learn from the successful experience of other theme parks and highlight its core attractions.

Fourth, the high-tech ecological park mainly makes use of science and technology to make the ecological park attractive. Therefore, we must show the charm of science and technology in the ecological park, not only to play a demonstration effect of science and technology agriculture, but also to play its promotion role, so as to attract more tourists.

Fifthly, according to the resource support and customer demand of the original ecological park, the development mode is summarized as "four modernizations" in one, all-round development mode. The so-called "four modernizations" in one, that is, the product mix should be diversified, the development core should be clear, the site selection should be scientific, and the development mode should be evolved first.

No matter what type of ecological park, there must be a unified planning at the beginning of construction. Only when it is completed can people feel that it has been carefully designed and planned, rather than built spontaneously. This also puts forward higher requirements for the construction consciousness and level of the government and developers. Only through systematic planning, around a concept to carry out the construction, and even details, can make the ecological park more characteristic and attractive. Before planning and design, we should fully understand the local customs, cultural characteristics, architectural style, natural style, landscape story, and make plans according to local conditions around the ancient buildings, old streets and alleys around the site.

Architecture

The architecture of ecological park should be green, ecological and environmental protection, and the theme of ecology should be highlighted. At the same time, as a place for tourists' leisure, vacation and experience, we should also pay attention to the harmonious relationship between buildings and environment and tourists.

Ecological park building is an important part of ecological park, which should be designed according to the environment, positioning, investment and other factors of ecological park. Good ecological park architectural creativity can also attract tourists.

Advantages and disadvantages

advantage

There is the inevitability of objective development

Ecological garden is a kind of special catering form different from traditional catering. Its existence and development are based on a kind of "life pressure increases, people are eager to ease this pressure through nature". If customers want to eat in nature, they must have such a dining environment. If customers want an artistic atmosphere that can be integrated into nature, they must have such a garden that can accommodate them The catering form of forest culture.

It can be said that ecological park is the inevitable product of social development to a certain stage.

2. High return on investment

Because of its strong characteristics and novel catering mode, the ecological park has gradually won the recognition of the catering market. The continuous source of customers and high rate of return have become the investment highlights of the ecological park. At the same time, the national policy has also given relatively large development space. In the process of gradual improvement of the ecological catering system, the competition within the industry also drives each other, thus improving the competitiveness of the whole industry in the market Competition in the field.

3. Naturalness

Naturalness is the basis of the inevitable development of ecological park. With the high-speed operation of social machines, people's life rhythm is faster and faster. People need a space that can be close to nature without wasting too much physical strength, and also must give consideration to leisure and entertainment. In this way, ecological park has become the best choice.

4. Artistry

Artistry makes it possible for the ecological park to develop indefinitely. The landscape area of the ecological park is generally built by imitating the classical garden, so that people can experience the nature and feel the artistic atmosphere of the traditional garden, and make the catering industry become an industry with cultural connotation, so as to improve the image of the industry and win more customers' favor.

5. Complete functions

Ecological park project generally has complete functions, including scattered tables, private rooms, banquet halls, etc., which can meet people's various dining needs. From the perspective of leisure, its landscape part can not only improve the degree of environmental beauty, but also meet the needs of visitors and leisure, and win more customers' favor, so as to improve the competitiveness in the catering industry.

As a special form of catering, the ecological park has artistic appeal and natural atmosphere that the traditional form can not give to the guests. The dining in the ecological park pays more attention to spiritual relaxation and enjoyment. In addition, because of its uniqueness, it is also regarded as a symbolic and characteristic way of meeting guests in many places.

shortcoming

1 low safety, not in line with building safety and

Chinese PinYin : Sheng Tai Yuan