Yuanjiazhaizi

Yuanjiazhaizi

Located in Wulingyuan core scenic spot of Zhangjiajie, yuanjiazhai is the only private building within the scope of yuanjiajie scenic spot. It is the local landlord's stockade. Yuanjiazhai inherits the characteristics of Tujia architecture, and the eaves of the stockade gate are upward.

Introduction to scenic spots

Located in Wulingyuan core scenic spot of Zhangjiajie, yuanjiazhai is the only private building within the scope of yuanjiajie scenic spot. The local landlord's village has been completely preserved and has become a major tourist attraction. It also retains the architectural characteristics of the Tujia people. The eaves are slanting outward, with strings of corn and pepper hanging under the eaves. The people are hospitable and like to entertain distinguished guests with their own wine. They must sing and toast before drinking. After A-Mei's toast, each of the tourists tasted a cup. The alcohol level was not high, only a few times. It was not hard to drink, and there was no feeling The three major features of Tujia have been heard before, such as "chasing corpses, weeping for marriage, and playing poisonous insects". This is the insect used by A-Mei. Xilankapu, a major feature of Tujia nationality, is woven by married women with various color threads. It is exquisite and takes a long time.

Traffic information

Bus routes

1. Take Zhangjiajie Wulingyuan bus from the railway station (about 40 minutes) to Wulingyuan bus station, take No.1 bus to the ticket station, buy the park ticket and enter the core scenic area. You can choose to take Bailong elevator (extra charge) to the mountain or climb to the scenic area through jinbianxi.

2. Take bus No.4 (about 6 minutes) from the airport to the bus station. Take Zhangjiajie Wulingyuan bus (about 40 minutes) to Wulingyuan bus station. Take No.1 bus to the ticket station. After buying the park ticket, you can enter the core scenic area. You can take Bailong elevator (extra charge) up the mountain or climb to the scenic area through Jinbian river.

Characteristic architecture

Yuanjiazhaizi inherits the characteristics of Tujia architecture. The eaves of the gate are tilted upward, with a plaque of "yuanjiazhaizi" in the middle, red lanterns on both sides, and golden corn on the gate. As soon as we arrive, people in the village will play suona and drums, which is very lively.

After entering the door, a tiger lies in front of it, and a child and a giant ape sit beside it. This is the totem of Tujia people. They believe in "taking tiger as father and ape as mother" since ancient times. Inside the stockade, there are some Tujia people's reproduction history, living habits, and objects to use. For example, Tujia men and women use different self-defense weapons, some of which are strange in shape. If you give them to me, I really don't know how to use them.

An elaborate landscape

The confusion of the Zhongping settlement is beyond even the yuan family. In 2006, inspired by the idea of "creating world-class tourism products", the two committees of the village branch organized the indigenous people to go out for investigation and study, making them understand that development is for today's benefit, and protection is for future generations. After the meeting of villagers' representatives, it was decided to take 15 indigenous households in Zhongping as a pilot to explore a new way out through self-help and autonomy. That is to say, without changing the building area of the house, the shape of the house will be transformed into the shape of Tujia village; the unified operation will be implemented without changing the property of the house; the service content will be changed without affecting the income, and the family hotels and restaurants will be replaced by agricultural culture demonstration and folk customs performance.

In February 2007, led by the village Department, 80 indigenous people from 15 households took shares in houses. Through mutual assistance and cooperation, they obtained the business license of yuanjiazhaizi in accordance with the law, and simultaneously obtained the enterprise code certificate and tax registration certificate. In March of that year, they hired a professional team to settle in and began comprehensive renovation. Then, they obtained the record certificate and health license for the business unit of cultural performance venues Fire rectification was carried out, and the price department brought the village into the performing arts industry for standardized management.

In this way, a new mode of production, yuanjiazhaizi, was born, in which the masses cooperated voluntarily and the aborigines in the scenic area found a new way to make a living. Zhang Yuhui, the village Party branch secretary, made an account for the author in a private house in yuanjiazhaizi, which is full of tourists: 20 years ago, when Zhangjiajie was founded, the per capita net income of yuanjiajie village was only more than 300 yuan. Ten years ago, every household in the village opened a hotel and engaged in catering, but the net income per capita was only 2000 yuan. This year, although the government has carried out demolition and resettlement, and the business scale and scope are smaller than before, the income of villagers has increased significantly, and conservatively estimated that it will not be less than 16000 yuan per capita. Zhang Yuhui said: "we used to earn money from selling coolies, but now we earn money from being a boss and paying dividends." 15 families share 753000 yuan of dividends every year. The village also pays 5000-8000 yuan of rental subsidies to each family every year. The money collected by the village collective can be redistributed. In this way, the average annual income of villagers from the village is more than 11000 yuan.

In June 2007, Zhang Zuoji, governor of Heilongjiang Province, accompanied by the leaders of the city, visited the village. When he heard that 388 beds and 1650 dining places had been removed in yuanjiazhaizi, which reduced the annual sewage discharge by more than 5 million tons, he evaluated the village model as an effective attempt to protect the scenic area environment, enrich the tourism content, and solve the problem of the way out for the aborigines. In August 2008, CCTV made a famous speech Reporter Wang zhilai came to Zhaizi to collect folk customs. When he heard that Tujia has a long history and profound national culture, especially folk culture and art, which are deeply loved by tourists, he even said that Zhaizi is the inheritance platform for the revival of Tujia farming culture to present to tourists. He commented that Zhangjiajie has explored a new way of protection and development.

People who have been to yuanjiajie know that there are many rainy and foggy days on the mountain. With the stockade, tourists can't even see the mountain, because there is such a good place on the mountain.

Surrounding tourist attractions

Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, Tianzishan, Huangshizhai, Huanglongdong, Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon, Zhangjiajie Tianmen Mountain, zuolongxia, Hongshilin, Aizhai suspension bridge, Qianzhou ancient city, Dehang Miao village, Xiaoxi international nature reserve, Mala River, buermen, Laosicheng, the world's first piaomingdong River, Fenghuang ancient city

Best travel time

Yuanjiazhaizi belongs to Zhangjiajie area, which belongs to the prototype monsoon humid climate of mid subtropical mountain. It has sufficient light and heat, abundant rainfall, long frost free period, short cold period and four distinct seasons. The average frost free period over the years is between 216 days and 269 days. The annual average temperature is about 16.6 ℃. Zhangjiajie has no severe cold in winter and no severe heat in summer. The annual average temperature is 16.8 ° C. It can be said that the four seasons are like spring. All seasons are suitable for sightseeing. The best travel time is from April to October every year, especially in April and October. Yuanjiazhaizi has the most beautiful scenery and is more suitable for sightseeing.

Address: Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, Wulingyuan District, Zhangjiajie City

Longitude: 110.441342

Latitude: 29.34731

Chinese PinYin : Yuan Jia Zhai Zi