Dazhenyu Great Wall

Dazhenyu Great Wall

Dazhen Valley is located in the north of Huairou Bohai town and at the gate of Xiangshui Lake scenic spot, with a total area of 18 square kilometers, including 11500 mu of mountain forest. It is a natural Jinxiu Valley integrating the Great Wall, ancient caves, mountains, springs, pools and waterfalls. Dazhenyu Great Wall is a great wall in Huairou.

Dazhenyu

Beijing's folk tourism villages are booming. Whether in the suburbs of Haidian and Mentougou, or in the outer suburbs of Pinggu and Miyun, villages with "folk tourism village" signs can be seen everywhere. However, the glass platform in Pinggu and the hazelnut Valley in Huairou are worth visiting.

The valley is the valley of the mountain. Dazhen Valley is located in the valley of the two mountains. On both sides of the valley, there are undulating peaks and towering rocks. On the west side is the famous niuyaojiao mountain, and on the east side is Lianyun mountain. These two mountains are named after the Great Wall. The Great Wall, which has experienced the vicissitudes of life but still has its ancient appearance, is just like a giant dragon flying into the sky. It is very spectacular. There are 450 households and 850 people in the village, with walnut, chestnut and other economic fruit trees as the main income, and folk tourism industry as the second income. There are more than 60 folk households in the village, and 40 households with municipal brand.

Dazhenyu Great Wall

Due to the inconvenient transportation, dazhenyu Great Wall has few visitors and still retains its primitive and simple style. Dazhenyu great wall belongs to the chongbian Great Wall in Huairou. It is about 9 km long from Shuiguan in Beigou to moshikou in Xiangshui lake. It can be divided into three sections: the first section is Shuiguan xiloulou jiajiakou pass, which is the private plot from Sanchazi village to President Yao; the second section is jiajiakou niuyaobian luanling pass; the third section is wangquanyu and moshikou Great Wall in the East. The terrain of the Great Wall is high in the West and low in the East. The West building, the highest point, is 986 meters above sea level.

The Great Wall, the giant dragon lying on the top of the mountains, stretched its body to the valley behind Dazhen Valley, forming a donkey saddle shape used by the local people to carry heavy things. Therefore, the local people called the Great Wall "donkey Saddle Ridge". It may be that the name is too rustic and poetic. Over time, lu'anling has been replaced by the cultural "yun'anling". The Great Wall was built in 1404, the second year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty, to protect the border of Ming Dynasty. This section of the great wall rises straight into the sky, which is very spectacular. Therefore, we call this great wall lianyunling Great Wall, which reminds us of Li Qingzhao's "the sky meets the clouds and the waves, the dawn and the fog, and the river of stars wants to turn a thousand sails.".

During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, the great wall of Beijing was overhauled, and the great wall of dazhenyu was also repaired at this time. There is a stone tablet in dazhenyu, which records the great project: "there are 3000 spring defense soldiers in Youying, Shandong Province, 400 internal fire fighting soldiers, 2600 actual repair soldiers. Fengwen sent to repair dazhenyu, which is connected with the main ordnance worker in the East. The second-class wall in the west is 58zhang5 inches, two temporary doors are built, four iron doors are built, and the second-class wall in the west is 695 inches. The wall is 65 feet in total, the bottom hole is 16 feet in length, the top hole is 12 feet in length, and the crenels are 2 feet in height. Since February 20 this year, the construction has been started, and the construction has been carried out in accordance with the original practice. It was completed on April 8 In April of 1615, the 43rd year of Wanli

Every time the great wall passes through a valley, a water pass will be built. On the water pass, there will be an urn for guarding the city. Lvanling is no exception. At the mouth of the valley at the lowest part of the saddle, there is a water gate, which can be used for flood discharge when there is no water, and for vehicles and horses when there is no water. It's just that this pass has been seriously damaged. Unlike the West Building and the great wall of shibadeng, the pass is well preserved. There is only one gap left in the pass, and the scale of the urn city can be seen. 　

Both sides of dazhenyu Great Wall have built complete stamping walls, and bilateral stamping walls are a feature of this great wall. Although it is not absent in other sections, there are not many large-scale building systems like dazhenyu. One guess is that the arrow buckle in the East and the iron ore Valley Great Wall in the West are too steep, and the possibility of being broken through is smaller than dazhenyu. Therefore, dazhenyu wall is high and wide, so that once the pass passes If it is broken through, it can still continue to attack the pass, so as to hinder the enemy's attack speed. There is a saying that the construction of the great wall itself is a sign of weakness, whether it can be established or not, but the Ming Dynasty's overhaul of the Great Wall was really afraid of being beaten. The nomad, riding on a high horse and waving a cold shining saber, clamored under the wall of Beijing day and night. If it had not been for Yu Qian, a scholar, who "joined the army" and helped the general of the building to collapse, the Ming Dynasty would not have survived. Therefore, the Great Wall built this time is the strongest in history. Emperor Wanli also wanted to finish his work and spend a lot of money to keep Zhu's country unchanged. Unfortunately, his understanding of war was far less thorough than that of alchemy, and he did not know that it was only people, not fortifications, who would determine the outcome of the war. Therefore, the Ming Dynasty was ended by another nomadic people outside the Great Wall.

address

North of Bohai Town, Huairou District, Beijing, at the gate of Xiangshui Lake scenic spot

Address: North of Bohai Town, Huairou District, Beijing, at the gate of Xiangshui Lake scenic spot

Longitude: 116.44096374512

Latitude: 40.448051452637

Ticket information: free.

Chinese PinYin : Da Zhen Yu Zhang Cheng