Lotus House

Lotus House

Furong building is located in Qiancheng Town, Hongjiang City, Hunan Province, where Yuan River and Shu River converge (that is, the location of ancient Tang Longbiao, wuzhouzhi and Qianyang ancient city). It is known as "the first scenic spot in the upper reaches of Southern Chu". It is also a place for poets and painters to recite poems and paintings, and a place for famous Tang Dynasty poet Wang Changling to see off guests. In 2013, it was designated as a national key cultural relics protection unit by the State Administration of cultural relics.

Introduction to scenic spots

Furong building is located in Qiancheng town (Qianyang ancient city), Hongjiang City, Hunan Province, where the Yuan River and Shu River converge. It is a classical garden building, covering an area of 4250 square meters. It borders on the river in the north, and is located in Fuyang by the forest. It is known as "the most famous place in the upper reaches of Southern Chu" for its ingenious and well arranged architecture. It is also the place where the literati and painters of the past dynasties chanted poems and painted. Furong building has a green tile roof with colorful clay sculptures and rich local flavor. Although it lacks the momentum of a royal garden and the delicacy of a Suzhou garden, it also has flying eaves and rolling stacks. It is elegant and elegant.

There are oranges, pomegranates and pomegranates on the stone and water in the pool. There is a pavilion beside the pool, which looks like a crescent moon, so it is called "half moon Pavilion". It is said that it is the place where Wang Changling plays the piano. The column couplet in the pavilion "fish swim to the bottom of the water to search for the bright moon, and trees are inserted into the crevices of rocks to cover the sky", written by Xiong Xiling, a modern politician. On the right side of the pavilion, there is a jade pot Pavilion. In 1840, long Qirui, the number one scholar of xinchou in Qianyang, engraved seven seal characters of "a piece of ice in the jade pot" into a "pot" shape on the stele and stood in the pavilion. There are also triangular pavilions, towering green building, stele gallery and other buildings in the park. The stele gallery and the main building of Furong tower were built at the same time. In the gallery, there are inscriptions of Yan Zhenqing's "Legend of Magu mountain" in Tang Dynasty, Mi Fu's "Xishan academy" in Song Dynasty, Huang Tingjian's "xuanzhai" poem, Zhao Mengfu's "qianchibi Fu" in late Song Dynasty and early Yuan Dynasty, Yue Fei's "MoZhuang" and 200 poets and poets in yuan, Ming, Qing and Republic of China Yu Fang.

Walking through the shady Bajiao forest and into the west garden, there is a bottle of tree root carvings in the middle of the exhibition hall. There are more than 30 folk stories and more than 100 characters, animals and spirits carved on it. It is the largest, most telling and most exquisite "three unique tree root carvings" in China. There is also a large iron bell in the museum, which was cast in the 13th year of Daoguang (1833) of the Qing Dynasty and is known as the No.1 bell in the south of the Yangtze River.

Key cultural relics protection units in Hunan Province

In June 1956, the people's Government of Hunan Province announced that "Furong building" is a key cultural relic protection unit in Hunan Province. In 1985, furonglou was officially opened to the outside world. During the effective protection of cultural relics and the opening of tourism to the outside world by furonglou management office, it received more than 100000 tourists from home and abroad every year. In July 2002, Hunan Provincial Tourism Administration announced that furonglou is a national AA scenic spot. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the state has repeatedly allocated funds to repair and repair the "Furong building", expanded the West Garden of Furong building, and built a root carving exhibition room. There is a super large tree root carving with a diameter of 1.98 meters, a height of 1.54 meters, and a total weight of about 800 kg. It is engraved with more than 30 folk legends and allusions, more than 100 legendary figures, and more than 150 strange animals. It is really rare.

National key cultural relics protection units

On May 3, 2013, the State Administration of cultural relics announced the list of the seventh batch of national key cultural relics protection units, among which Furong building in Qiancheng, Hunan Province was listed.

cultural relics and historic sites

It is said that in 748, after Wang Changling was demoted to be the captain of Longbiao (today's Qiancheng Town, Hongjiang City), he built Furong building to serve as a place for drinking, writing poems and seeing off guests. The site was deserted due to disrepair. The Furong tower in Qiancheng was rebuilt in the 20th year of Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty (1815). Zeng Yu, who was then the magistrate of Qianyang County, wrote in the stele of rebuilding Furong Tower: "today's Qianyang County Government There is a building called Furong. It is said that Shaobo (Wang Changling's name is Shaobo) sent Xin Jian to write poems. Among them, his literary talent and style shine on the present and ancient times In memory of this famous poet, Shaobo created a garden in xiangluyan, west of the city, and rebuilt the Furong tower on the former site. The present building was rebuilt in 1839. Furonglou is known as "the first scenic spot in the upper reaches of Southern Chu". The back porch of the main building is facing the river. It is of pure wood structure. It has three front rooms, double eaves and top of the mountain. On the second floor, there is Mingxuan for overlooking. There are many historic sites around, such as Bingxin Yuhu Pavilion, shucui tower, Banyue Pavilion, etc., which are cleverly arranged with natural rocks, rivers and trees, forming a magnificent scene that "when you look up, you can see the green mountains, when you look down, you can see the shade of trees, and the Yuan River comes from the north and encircles it". There are more than 80 inscriptions and steles beside Furong tower, including 15 poems written by Wang Changling and the handwriting of Yan Zhenqing, Yue Fei and Mi Fu. Bamboo and wood around the wrong, such as the cover of shade, strange grass Sheng Fang, the environment is very quiet.

Elegant charm still exists

The couplet on the main floor of Furong building: "the poem is inscribed on the upper floor, and the stone wall is still famous; the river head sees off the guests, and the ice shell is like seeing off the heart.". Elegant rhyme still exists. There is a pool in the middle of the building behind the building, also known as "Furong pool". It squats on strange rocks, oranges, pomegranates and plants on rocks. It is said that there is a beautiful legend of "Lotus fairy reciting poems and playing wind flute on a moonlit night". After the pool is "half moon Pavilion", the left fifty steps are "Shilu Lou" and "triangle Pavilion". Under the shade of Wutong, the right steps are located under the shade of "Phoenix Pavilion". In the 21th year of Daoguang (1841), long Qirui, the number one scholar of Xin Chou and the chief political envoy of Jiangxi Province, combined the seal character "a piece of ice heart in the jade pot" and engraved the stone in the shape of the pot, still standing in the pavilion. In the south of the garden, there are more than 80 stone inscriptions of Yan Zhenqing, Mi Fu, Huang Tingjian, Yue Fei, Zhao Mengfu and other historical celebrities. There is a "seeing off Pavilion" beside the plum blossom stone by the river.

Human history

Furong building, with a long history and culture, is also full of youthful vitality today. Many contemporary scholars have written poems and articles praising Furong building, which has a profound impact on Furong building culture.

Poems of furonglou

Xie Yongzhong (Mingyi), author of a series of poems on the lotus tower

wang changling

In the autumn of Wuzi in the seventh year of Tianbao, the poet visited five streams. Qinshu accompanies longbiaoyi, Shaobo builds ancient buildings along the river.

When the female begged for poetry, she knelt down and gathered leaves for cooking porridge. Qi Pavilion painting wall, Chang'an Road, Hu Ma Yin Mountain to Su chieftain.

Ouyang Yuemei

On the eleventh day of the reign of Emperor Qianlong, bingyinqiu instructed Ouyang to visit the old building. River waves with rain, guest years alone.

In the Tang Dynasty, Shaobo moved to the left, and in the Song Dynasty, Manqing became a civilized country. Sigh Bingxin hidden Chu, jade pot long to wine side raise.

Ye Menglin

In the 40th spring of Qianlong's Jiawu reign, ye Menglin was killed in Qianyang. Wangjiang pavilion was built in the eastern suburb for Ji Changling and Wang Shaobo.

At the title of Furong, the wind of longruitang shows its spirit. Yuanshu Hui is blooming with dew, and the two Fengming Fu are singing with stars.

Zeng Yu

Jiaqing 18, Zeng Yulai, 20 years of stone friends reputation. The abandoned site of zhiting can't be built. Another incense burner is selected to restore the old platform.

Back Guo Linjiang Xuan open dew, Yilin Ju Fu Ge Ning plant. The mountains are green, Qianyang is beautiful, and ten thousand trees are buried in the snow.

Longguangdian

In the 19th year of Daoguang in Qing Dynasty, Furong building was destroyed. Longguangdian, the magistrate of Qianyang County, rebuilt his reputation in the reign of Jihai.

All the buildings have changed their appearance, and the red paint has changed their appearance. It's the double ninth day since its completion, and my nephew and staff are in harmony.

Chen Zhongmin

In the autumn of Bingzi in the second year of Guangxu, Qianyang County Magistrate rebuilt the building. Chen Zhongfu discussed with the gentry and donated his salary to raise money for this purpose.

Together with four hundred qingjuchao, Zongzhu is the director of the company. After several months of construction, the stele, the guest Pavilion and the pavilion are excellent.

Zhang Qixiong

Wuyin was the twenty-seven year old of the Republic of China. The story of furonglou is written by him, and it is a wonderful article through the ages.

To create and restore the grand rules, to gather the ancient, to repair and renew the famous buildings. Longbiao City, Yuantou and Xuwei, is a forest of orange flowers.

Su Yuan Xie Yongzhong inkstone

Originally, it was a hermit named Longbiao, singing a clear tune with wild birds. Poems are left by the Bank of Furong building, and the soul of painting is found by the Bank of water.

The proud dog and the shy chicken add to the wild interest, and the stars and the bright moon help to chant. After reading the book of changes, I have no words to recall the past and the present.

Su Yuan Xie Yongzhong inkstone

When the Yuan River converges here, the Hibiscus is gorgeous. The four Yang counties and five prefectures are governed by the government, which is not like the eternal legend of the dragon.

Before and after the three cities as water, ancient and modern moon two days. Jinniu Jindou Jinji smile, flying gold Ao does not rely on the immortal.

Note: the water flows from the north to the lower floor of Furong, the water flows from chengtan, and the snow surges. There are masts on the island. Then it joins the Yuanjiang River below. It is a grand view of a city and a historic site for thousands of years.

Furong building ranks first among all the sceneries in Guizhou. Panlong mountain, chibao mountain and jin'ao mountain are among them.

Four Yang counties: Wuyang County, Shuyang County, Tanyang county and Qianyang County. During the reign of Yixi (405-418) of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Tancheng county was abolished and merged into Wuyang County, and the Wuyang county government moved to Tancheng. Tan Cheng was changed into Tan city. In 479, Wuyang county was changed into Shuyang County. In Liang Dynasty (502-557), there was Longshu mountain in the east of the city, so Shuyang County was changed to Longshu county. In the third year of Yuanfeng (1080) of the Northern Song Dynasty, Qianyang County was set up, which got its name because the county government was in the north of Qianshui.

Five state governance: Wuzhou, Yuanzhou, Wuzhou, Xuzhou and Xuzhou. In the eighth year of Zhenguan (634) of Tang Dynasty, the county of longluo was changed into "Biao", and Wuzhou was placed in Longbiao. In 691, Wuzhou was changed into Yuanzhou, and Longbiao was subordinate to Yuanzhou. In 703, Yuanzhou was changed into Wuzhou. In the 13th year of Kaiyuan in Tang Dynasty (725), the sound of "Yuan" and "Yuan" was similar, and Wuzhou was restored

Chinese PinYin : Fu Rong Lou