Dajiling Anti Japanese War Memorial Park

The Anti Japanese War site here was built for the Anti Japanese heroes and martyrs. In the process of the Anti Japanese War, countless revolutionary heroic deeds were left, recording the history of the Anti Japanese war.

Dajiling Anti Japanese War Memorial Park

The overall plan covers an area of more than 3000 mu, with a total investment of more than 8 million yuan. The Anti Japanese War site here is a provincial Anti Japanese War site. In the process of Anti Japanese War, countless revolutionary heroic deeds were left, and the history of Anti Japanese war was recorded.

Park scale

The overall planning of the memorial park covers an area of more than 3000 mu, with a total investment of more than 8 million yuan. The first phase of the construction has been completed: the memorial square of more than 3000 square meters and the Dajiling Anti Japanese war monument of 13.8 meters high have been built; four beacon towers, trenches, blockhouses and other fighting fortifications have been restored; the gate of Dajiling Anti Japanese War Memorial Park of 9.42 meters high and 15.46 meters wide has been built at the foot of Lianhua Mountain; the veteran has been repaired In addition, a 2km long and 7m wide concrete road leading to the memorial square was built.

Key points of Anti Japanese War

Dajiling, to the north of guanshuo Township, Yujiao Town, Jiedong District, is one of the main peaks with a high residual vein of Lianhua Mountain. It is also the gateway fortress for Chaozhou to enter Jieyang. Its strategic position is very important. The Anti Japanese War site at the foot of Dajiling mountain is a provincial Anti Japanese War site. In the process of Anti Japanese War, countless revolutionary heroic deeds were left, recording the history of Anti Japanese war.

Significance of construction

On September 20, 2014, Li Liguo, Minister of civil affairs, and Deng haiguang, vice governor of Yujiao Town, gave high praise to Dajiling Anti Japanese War site, and demanded that Dajiling Anti Japanese War site and soldiers' tombs be restored as soon as possible before the 70th anniversary of the victory of the Anti Japanese War, so as to "repair the old as before" and build a patriotic education base.

Commemorative activities

On the morning of September 2, 2015, a ceremony was held to mark the 70th anniversary of the victory of the Anti Japanese war.

In the morning of the same day, with the sound of the Grand National Anthem, Dajiling Anti Japanese War Memorial Park was officially completed. Participants in the completion ceremony stood in front of the Dajiling Anti Japanese war monument to observe silence, lay wreaths and make three bows to the martyrs who died bravely in the Anti Japanese war. The young pioneers sang "we are the successors of communism".

history

Over 3300 Japanese puppet soldiers were killed in the three years' garrison

According to local historical records, in June 1938, the Japanese aggressors boarded the island in Nan'ao, and then Shantou and Chaozhou were occupied one after another. The Japanese puppet army attempted to invade Jieyang, and then occupied the hinterland of Chaoshan, such as Jieyang, Puning, Fengshun and Huilai. At that time, the independent 20th brigade of the National Revolutionary Army, the 186th division, the "Jieyang youth Anti Japanese comrades Association" led by the Communist Party, and the local government and people of Jieyang, relying on the dangerous terrain such as Dajiling, laid defense lines to stop the Japanese invaders. From 1940 to 1943, the Japanese aggressors gathered forces for many times and attacked Dajiling on a large scale. The national revolutionary army killed more than 3300 Japanese and puppet soldiers and killed more than 2200 soldiers. They wrote a glorious page in the history of Chaoshan Anti Japanese war. In October 1940, Japanese aggressors stormed yangtieling at the junction of Chaozhou and Jieyang. The soldiers of the first regiment of the 20th brigade fought bravely and repulsed more than 10 Japanese attacks. Due to the obstruction of reinforcement, the Japanese army took yangtieling by force with its firepower advantage, with nearly 1000 casualties on each side. Soon after, the Japanese captured the clam shell nose mountain. In May 1941, the Japanese sent thousands of people to attack Dajiling from the south. After more than 200 people were destroyed by the garrison, they were forced to retreat. In May 1942, the Japanese attacked 309 highlands on a large scale, and the defenders defended the Highlands bravely, resulting in hundreds of casualties. A few days later, the enemy bombarded the 309 highland with gunfire, and the military facilities were destroyed. All the soldiers in a row were killed, and the highland was occupied by the Japanese aggressors. On August 16, 1942, the Japanese army launched an all-round attack on Dajiling in three ways after the aircraft and artillery bombardment. Under the command of company commander Liu Chengwen, the garrison fought back more than 10 attacks by the enemy for two consecutive days, destroying no less than a thousand Japanese. On the third day, the enemy attacked the position, and more than 150 soldiers were killed. Company commander Liu Chengwen led the surviving official and master correspondents Li Jinxing, trumpeter Xiao Chen and soldier Li Yingzhong to withdraw to the regiment headquarters. Ten days after the Japanese occupied Dajiling, the third regiment of the 20th Brigade made eight counter offensives and recaptured the Dajiling position. On September 17, 1943, when the Japanese farming squadron invaded Dajiling again and arrived at the "Buddha navel" section, the defenders suddenly shot fiercely. Most of the 200 strong farming squadrons were killed, and the farmer himself was also killed. On October 8, 1943, the Japanese aggressors took advantage of planes and artillery to attack Dajiling again. The third regiment of shi20 brigade was transferred to Huiyang for the Anti Japanese War, leaving only one regiment to guard. Although it was close to death and wiped out hundreds of Japanese invaders, more than 200 guards were killed in the end, and Dajiling was lost.

Current address

Over 3300 Japanese puppet soldiers were killed in the three years' garrison

According to local historical records, in June 1938, the Japanese aggressors boarded the island in Nan'ao, and then Shantou and Chaozhou were occupied one after another. The Japanese puppet army attempted to invade Jieyang, and then occupied the hinterland of Chaoshan, such as Jieyang, Puning, Fengshun and Huilai. At that time, the independent 20th brigade of the National Revolutionary Army, the 186th division, the "Jieyang youth Anti Japanese comrades Association" led by the Communist Party, and the local government and people of Jieyang, relying on the dangerous terrain such as Dajiling, laid defense lines to stop the Japanese invaders. From 1940 to 1943, the Japanese aggressors gathered forces for many times and attacked Dajiling on a large scale. The national revolutionary army killed more than 3300 Japanese and puppet soldiers and killed more than 2200 soldiers. They wrote a glorious page in the history of Chaoshan Anti Japanese war.

Park structure

The overall structure of the memorial park is "one core, one axis and seven areas": that is, taking the Anti Japanese War site on the mountain as the core and the mountain road leading to the site as the landscape axis, there are seven functional areas on both sides of the landscape axis: Dajiling Anti Japanese site area, soldiers' tomb area, comprehensive service area, Memorial Exhibition Area, hero Memorial area, National Defense Education Park and ecological agriculture area.

Jieyang drama

To commemorate the 70th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese people's war of resistance against Japanese aggression and the world anti fascist war, remember the history and create the future, a large-scale Anti Japanese modern Chaozhou Opera "beacon fire Jieyang", organized and edited by the Municipal Bureau of culture, radio, film and television, premiered in Rongjiang theater on the evening of the 20th.

Beacon fire Jieyang is the first Chaozhou Opera to create and reflect the history of Jieyang's Anti Japanese war. With the background of "the battle of Dajiling", the play focuses on portraying the Anti Japanese hero images such as Yang Guosheng, head of the National Revolutionary Army, Li Hongmei, a member of the Communist Party of China, and artistically represents the heroic historical picture of Jieyang's army and people fighting against the Japanese aggressors. After the outbreak of the Anti Japanese War, Chaoshan was occupied one after another. In order to defend the rear area of the Anti Japanese war in Chaoshan, Jieyang, and prevent the Japanese invaders from entering the west, the officers and soldiers of the 20 independent brigades of the Chinese Army stationed in Dajiling, a strategic area at the junction of Jieyang and Chaozhou, with the strong support of the local people, launched a three-year arduous "Dajiling defense war" from 1941 to 1943, annihilating the enemy We should build strength and repel the enemy's repeated attacks. Finally, because of the traitor's betrayal, the officers and men of the first regiment of the independent 20 brigade, who held fast to Dajiling, all died in a desperate battle under the condition that the army transferred two regiments and the enemy was strong and the enemy was weak.

The drama highlights the theme of "KMT communist cooperation, national anti Japanese War". The scene is grand and magnificent, the plot is solemn and stirring, and the characters are vivid. The whole drama is moving with emotion. It is a high praise song of patriotism and heroism. It reproduces the memory full of blood and fire for the audience, and reminds future generations to remember the national humiliation, cherish peace, carry forward the spirit of patriotism, strive for strength and actively join in The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Lin fan, vice president of Jieyang Jiehe vocational and technical school, who watched the performance, excitedly told the reporter: "the magnificent history of more than 70 years ago is now unfolding in front of us again. It's hard for us to stop crying. I will tell the students about the heroes in the plot and let them learn how to be heroes The fighting spirit of the year 2000 inspired them to join the cause of socialism. " Jiang Yong, from the City Red Cross Society, said: "this is a soul shaking art masterpiece. It can comfort the soul with sincere affection and bring spiritual baptism and forward strength to more people."

It is understood that the creation of "beacon fire uncovering the sun" is based on the eight changes of its draft. Zhong Hanqiu, a national first-class director, is specially invited to direct it. Xu Wei, the winner of the national "Wenhua Award", is responsible for the design of dance beauty. The play has been recognized by the Provincial Department of culture and a number of drama experts. It is listed as one of the seven plays in the "excellent repertoire exhibition of Guangdong Province in commemoration of the 70th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese people's war of resistance against Japanese aggression and the world anti fascist war". It is the only one selected by municipal troupes in Guangdong Province. After its debut in the urban area from the 20th to the 21st, the play will tour around the country.

Park Phase II

The second phase of the project plans to build Dajiling Anti Japanese War Memorial Hall

Address: Lianhuashan Road, Banyang village, Yujiao Town, s335 provincial road, Jiedong District, Jieyang City

Longitude: 116.526667

Latitude: 23.622125

Ticket information: Free

Opening hours: 6:00-18:00

Chinese PinYin : Da Ji Ling Kang Zhan Ji Nian Gong Yuan