Feixiaotongjiang village Memorial Hall

Qidu is an important cultural town with outstanding people. It has attracted Mr. Fei Xiaotong, one of the founders of Chinese sociology and anthropology, who left an immortal book "economy of Jiangcun". In that year, he visited Kaixiangong village on the southeast Bank of Taihu Lake, explaining the relationship between the economic system and the specific geographical environment, as well as the relationship with the social structure of the community.

Now, in memory of him, local people have built a memorial hall in feixiaotongjiang village. The pavilion is built near the water, and its design highlights the humanistic concept. It has not only the water features of the pavilions, but also the elegant and fluent modern atmosphere.

Feixiaotongjiang village Memorial Hall

Feixiaotongjiang village memorial is located in the center of South Village of Kaixiangong village, Qidu Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, on the west side of suzhentao highway. It faces south, covers an area of 10000 square meters, has a construction area of 2200 square meters, and has a total investment of 20 million yuan.

form

The whole memorial hall is composed of six parts: Fei Xiaotong memorial hall, Jiangcun culture hall, Xiaotong square (including Fei's statue), landscape pool, stele gallery and teahouse. The building of the memorial hall mainly consists of one floor on the ground and two floors in some parts. There are two main theme pavilions: "Fei Xiaotong Memorial Hall" and "Jiangcun culture hall". The architectural style not only has the watery characteristics of the pavilions with white walls and tiles, but also has the style and smooth modern atmosphere. The design highlights the humanistic concept, overlooking is a "human" shape, built near the water, with a hydrophilic platform corridor, fully reflecting Fei Lao's down-to-earth work style and his hard to give up feelings with Jiang village.

In Fei Xiaotong memorial hall, a large number of precious pictures and academic achievements of Fei's social investigation are taken as the main line to fully demonstrate Fei's great contribution to the progress of human civilization as a leading figure in Chinese sociology. The exhibition hall is highly academic, showing every footprint of Fei's 26 visits to Jiangcun village, and the great academic achievements he has made in his life-long efforts to carry out social research for the development and progress of human society. The exhibition hall integrates knowledge, observability and education, and is full of distinctive exhibition features.

Exhibition

Jiangcun Cultural Museum consists of four exhibition halls, namely "FeiDasheng and Jiangcun", "silk culture", "farming culture" and "Jiangcun style".

Fei Dasheng, Fei Xiaotong's sister, is a famous silk expert in China. She can be called "Huang Daopo" in modern times. As early as 1924, Ms. Fei Dasheng, who was only 21 years old at that time, returned home after graduating from Tokyo higher silk school. With full patriotic enthusiasm and simple dedication, she came to Kaixiangong because of "thousands of mulberry trees and cocoons everywhere", and then went to the countryside for science and technology and industry. Together with her teacher and lover, Mr. Zheng Bijiang, she promoted sericulture improvement and scientific sericulture technology. In Kaixiangong, she took the lead in establishing the first raw silk refined transportation and Marketing Cooperative in rural China and the first rural industrial cooperative joint-stock enterprise in China, making Kaixiangong the birthplace of township industry in China. FeiDasheng and Kaixiangong are still in love. "FeiDasheng and Jiangcun" exhibition hall uses the pictures of Ms. FeiDasheng's work in Jiangcun and the display of her living objects to remember this Chinese silk expert who once cared about and supported the development of Jiangcun and had deep feelings with Jiangcun.

Jiangcun is Fei Lao's scientific name for Kaixiangong. It is also a miniature of Jiangnan countryside. Kaixiangong is named for the fact that the Xiaoqing River flows through a small village like a full string of bows. Yang Wanli, a poet of the Song Dynasty, once described Kaixiangong as "not covered by a mountain in sight, but connecting pingtian with the water, branching willows, and many bamboo groves near people." This is a picture of Jiangnan Water Town. It has been known as the "land of fish and rice" since ancient times. The Tang Dynasty poet Lu guimeng's "relying on silkworm moors everywhere, fishing boats at home" is a true portrayal of Jiang village.

The three exhibition halls of "silk culture", "farming culture" and "features of Jiangcun village" reflect the long history of Jiangcun village through the display of Jiasha pottery (late Majiabang Culture), black skin pottery guan'er pot (late Liangzhu Culture) and some arched relics unearthed from the Neolithic age, such as tripod pottery, bone fish mark, stone axe, etc, To highlight the thousands of years of Jiangcun farmers "sunrise, sunset and rest" this simple customs of life. Jiangcun is developing and advancing. Every step of Jiangcun will leave a deep mark in the long history.

background

Wujiang is Fei Lao's hometown. Kaixiangong Village (Jiangcun) is the starting point of his two academic lives. Since his first visit to Jiangcun in 1936, he has visited Jiangcun 26 times. He has devoted his whole life to revealing the law of social life and economic development, making the best use of the situation, keeping pace with the times, and aiming at enriching the people. Since the publication of Fei Lao's Jiang village economy, Jiang village is no longer the Kaixiangong village in the geographical sense, but as a window for the world to understand China's rural areas, it has been endowed with national symbols and an image representation of China's rural areas. He left behind such masterpieces as Jiang village economy, revisiting Jiang Village, three visits to Jiang Village, and 50 years of Jiang Village, which enjoy a high reputation at home and abroad. Kaixiangong village has become a practice base with the longest follow-up time and the most achievements in carrying out rural sociological investigation at home and abroad. The "Jiang Village" created by him has become an important cultural brand of Wujiang, and has become a holy land for social science researchers. This is a very precious historical and cultural heritage left to Kaixiangong village and Wujiang by Fei Lao.

The completion of Fei Xiaotong Jiangcun memorial hall is a great gift to commemorate Fei Xiaotong's 100th birthday. It adds an important characteristic resource to Wujiang's cultural tourism, and sets a new milestone for the continuation of Jiang village economy.

Address: South Village, Kaixiangong village, Qidu Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Longitude: 120.393081

Latitude: 30.947204

Chinese PinYin : Fei Xiao Tong Jiang Cun Ji Nian Guan