Liu Shaoqi Memorial

Liu Shaoqi Memorial

Liu Shaoqi's hometown is located in tanzichong village, Huaminglou Town, Ningxiang City, Changsha City, Hunan Province. It is the national collection and research center of Liu Shaoqi's cultural relics and the ideological propaganda position. The museum area covers an area of 1300 mu, mainly including the former residence of Comrade Liu Shaoqi, gate tower square, Bronze Statue Square, life performance exhibition hall, cultural relics museum as the main memorial hall; Huaming building, culture Pavilion, wandeding, Liu Shaoqi's plane, the former site of tanzichong School of Liu Shaoqi's alma mater, Yiye lake, LiuYe lake and tanzichong folk culture village as the main body It has formed a Huaminglou scenic spot which is full of talents, harmonious landscape and beautiful scenery. It is more than 50 kilometers east of Changsha, the provincial capital, and more than 30 kilometers southwest of Shaoshan, the hometown of Mao Zedong and the hometown of Wushi pengdehuai, forming a world-famous "red triangle" of cultural tourism in the hometown of great men.

Since its opening to the outside world in 1982, comrade Liu Shaoji has received about 40000000 people from more than 100 countries and regions. More than 200 party and state leaders such as Jiang Zemin, Hu Jintao and Xi Jinping have visited the museum. In 2013, the total number of tourists in the museum area reached 3.48 million, with an average annual reception of more than 100 guests at or above the provincial and ministerial level. It has been successively rated as the national patriotism education base, the national anti-corruption education base, the national first-class Museum, the National Humanities and Social Sciences publicity and popularization base, and the national AAAAA tourist attraction. It has been rated as China's top ten red classic scenic spots for six consecutive years, and has won the civilization mark of Hunan Province They are: military unit, national youth civilization, National Women's civilization demonstration post, the best grade tourist area in Hunan Province, the most favorite tourist attraction of Changsha citizens, excellent patriotism education base in Changsha City, outstanding contribution award for tourism in Changsha City, etc.

In December 2016, Liu Shaoqi memorial hall was listed in the list of national Red Tourism classic scenic spots.

Practical information

Ticket information

It's free. Queue up at the tourist center for free tickets. One person, one vote is valid on the same day.

Traffic information

Internal transportation

There is a battery car in the scenic area, 15 yuan / person.

External traffic

Take bus No.312 or 314 in Changsha to Changsha west bus station, where there is a special bus to the scenic spot. Or take the bus from the West bus station to the old bus station of Ningxiang, and then transfer to bus 901 to reach the scenic spot.

Development history

Comrade Liu Shaoqi memorial hall is the only biographical Museum in China that completely and systematically displays and introduces Liu Shaoqi's life and achievements. It opened on November 24, 1988 and was cut by then president Yang Shangkun. On the occasion of the 110th anniversary of Liu Shaoqi's birth in 2008, the exhibition was expanded and re displayed, covering an area of more than 7000 square meters from more than 3000 square meters. The building is a free and decentralized garden style, which is integrated with the landscape and pastoral scenery of tanzichong. The plaque of "Comrade Liu Shaoqi Memorial Hall" hanging on the main door of the memorial hall was inscribed by Comrade Deng Xiaoping in 1987.

There are five exhibition halls in the memorial hall of Comrade Liu Shaoqi. With the theme of "great explorer, outstanding leader", it comprehensively and systematically shows Liu Shaoqi's life thought and great achievements.

Profile

Liu Shaoqi, born in Ningxiang County, Hunan Province on November 24, 1898, is a great Marxist, a great proletarian revolutionist, statesman, theorist, one of the main leaders of the party and the state, and the founding father of the people's Republic of China. He is an important member of the first generation of central collective leadership with Comrade Mao Zedong as the core.

Honors

National patriotism education base, national anti-corruption education base, national first-class Museum, National Humanities and Social Sciences publicity and popularization base, national AAAAA tourist attractions, China's top ten red classic scenic spots, Hunan civilization pacesetter, national youth civilization, National Women's civilization demonstration post, Hunan's best grade tourist area, Changsha's favorite tourist attractions Changsha excellent patriotism education base, Changsha tourism outstanding contribution award and other honors.

Main attractions

Gate Tower of hometown

The gate tower of Liu Shaoqi's hometown was built on the 100th anniversary of his birth in 1998. The gate tower is 12.4 meters high and 15 meters wide, which is quite of Jiangnan ancient architectural style. "Hometown of Liu Shaoqi" was inscribed by Mr. Shen Peng, former chairman of the national Calligrapher Association.

Bronze Statue Square

The bronze statue of Comrade Liu Shaoqi was completed in 1988 on the 90th anniversary of the birth of Comrade Liu Shaoqi. It was personally unveiled by then president Yang Shangkun. The square covers an area of more than 8000 square meters (including steps). On both sides of the mountain, the green pines stand aloof, and the trees are full of flowers. In the center of the stone level, a green creeping dragon stretches straight forward. The square has a wide field of vision, and the surrounding mountains are rolling and deep. Right in front of the square, neat little pines and cypresses surround a solemn platform. In the center of the platform, a bronze statue of Comrade Shaoqi stands majestically. The bronze statue was donated by the all China Federation of trade unions and meticulously made by famous sculptor Liu Kaiqu and his apprentice Cheng Yunxian. The height of the bronze statue and its base is 7.1 meters (3.0 meters high, 4.1 meters high). This figure has two meanings: first, "July 1" is the birthday of the party. Comrade Shaoqi devoted his whole life to the party's construction, devoted his whole life to the cause of the party and the people, and is an outstanding leader of our party. Second, Comrade Shaoqi was 71 years old. The bronze statue stands from northwest to Southeast. Its face looks like smile and meditation. It looks into the distance full of vicissitudes. The hands holding cigarette butts are naturally placed. The elegant windbreaker sets off the great shore. It reproduces the glorious image of Comrade Shaoqi, who is the main leader of the party and the state. It makes people feel a sense of respect and cordiality. On the 100th anniversary of Liu Shaoqi's birth in 1998, Jiang Zemin, then general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, inscribed the title.

Memorial Pavilion

This chestnut column and yellow glazed tile building, called "memorial Pavilion", was donated by Changsha Federation of trade unions in 1988, the 90th anniversary of the birth of Comrade Liu Shaoqi. "Nostalgia Pavilion" was written by general Zhang Aiping, former Vice Premier and Defense Minister of the State Council.

Huaming Garden

Huaming garden is not only a cultural park, but also an ecological park. The construction of Huaming garden is to let tourists enter the garden to cultivate their spirit, stroll and enjoy flowers, read self-cultivation in pavilions, go upstairs to see Tai Chi, watch opportunities, think about old friends, and know honor and disgrace.

In order to realize the organic combination of cultural tourism and eco-tourism, Comrade Liu Shaoqi memorial hall not only plans to build a cultural tourism area with tourist center, gate tower square, Bronze Statue Square, memorial hall and former residence as the core scenic spots, but also elaborately creates an eco-tourism area with Huaminglou, wandeding, Yiye Lake, culture Pavilion and LiuYe Lake as the important scenic spots. Huaming garden is an ecological theme park integrating trees, flowers, ponds and buildings, covering an area of more than 400 mu. It was built and opened to the public on November 24, 2003, the 105th anniversary of the birth of Comrade Liu Shaoqi. His wife Wang Guangmei and son Liu Yuan attended the opening ceremony.

Hua Ming Lou

Huaming building is a hundred foot high building. According to Ningxiang County annals, "in the past, Duke Qi chose this place to build a building, and the second son of Ke studied it. He heard that there were lots of books on the floor and flowers on the floor, so Huaming building got its name.". Huaming building has five floors, with a construction area of 2030 square meters. Mr. Zhao Puchu, vice chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference and chairman of the Chinese Buddhist Association, inscribed the plaque of "Huaming building". The story of Hua Ming Lou in the main hall on the first floor was written by Tan Zhongchi, then mayor of Changsha. The building displays murals of "eight scenes of Ningxiang" and "bronzes unearthed in Ningxiang" four sheep square statue, human face pattern tripod, big Nao, prints of "famous Huxiang culture" and bronze sculptures of "young Liu Shaoqi", showing you the scenery of Chu and Huxiang culture with rich resources and rich culture. Huaming building is also decorated with glass window patterns of plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum, which symbolizes Liu Shaoqi's spiritual character of "being upright in one's body, being well versed in Chinese and Western learning, and having a good reputation in ancient and modern times".

Wandeding

In front of Huaming downstairs, there is a moral education and culture square covering an area of more than 4000 square meters. Centered on the granite sculpture Wande Ding, the Jiulong column stands out from the sky and the lake is sparkling. Wande Ding is composed of 16 square granite and 10000 characters. Its body is modeled on the national treasure "human face pattern Ding" unearthed in Ningxiang. The concave "de" characters written by Mao Zedong, Liu Shaoqi, Deng Xiaoping and Jiang Zemin are respectively engraved in the center of the four sides. The other 9996 convex "de" characters are all collected by famous scholars in the past dynasties. Mei Kebao, then deputy secretary of Hunan provincial Party committee and Secretary of Changsha Municipal Party committee, wrote "Wande Ding Ming". Wande Ding is a magnificent and the finishing touch of Huaming garden.

The dragon is a symbol of the rise of the Chinese nation. Around the square stands nine dragon pillars, each carved with a lifelike dragon. "Jiulong" means "nine nine return to one", which is prosperous for a long time. The water area surrounding the cultural square is called Yiye lake, which covers an area of more than 6000 square meters. It is named after Mr. Zheng Banqiao, one of the "eight monsters of Yangzhou" in the Qing Dynasty. The poem "a branch and a leaf are always related to feelings" reads: "when you lie down in yamzhai and listen to Xiao bamboo, you are suspected to be suffering among the people. Some small Caozhou county officials, a total of one leaf

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