Guyuan town

Guyuan town

Guyuan town is located in the middle of Songling District, and implements the management system of government enterprise integration with Guyuan forest farm. The geographical coordinates are 124 ° 18 'e, 50 ° 56' n, 50 km wide from east to west and 25 km long from north to south. It is adjacent to Guli forest farm in the south, Nanwenghe National Nature Reserve in the East and dayangqi forest farm in the West. 17 km away from the district. The ancient source is named after the birthplace of the big and small Guli river.

Evolution of organizational system

In February 1965, Guyuan forest farm, the first great battle place in Daxinganling, was developed and constructed.

administrative division

Guyuan town has four resident groups, including community, production and transportation dispatching unit, forest management unit, resource unit, management and protection team, environmental sanitation team, fire prevention Office, fire brigade and other grass-roots units.

geographical environment

geographical position

Guyuan town is located in the middle of Songling District, and implements the management system of government enterprise integration with Guyuan forest farm. The geographical coordinates are 124 ° 18 'e, 50 ° 56' n, 50 km wide from east to west and 25 km long from north to south. It is adjacent to Guli forest farm in the south, Nanwenghe National Nature Reserve in the East and dayangqi forest farm in the West. 17 km away from the district. The ancient source is named after the birthplace of the big and small Guli river. Total area 6695.51 square kilometers (2017)

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Climatic characteristics

The climate of Guyuan town is cold temperate continental climate. Winter is long and summer is short, and the temperature difference between day and night is large. The average annual temperature is - 2.9 ° C. The maximum temperature is 35,5 ° C and the minimum temperature is - 43.8 ° C. The plant growth period is about 110 days. The first frost is in late August and the last frost is in late May of the following year. The annual rainfall is 500 mm. The rain concentrated in July and August. Lightning fire often occurs.

hydrology

There are seven main rivers flowing through the construction area of Guyuan forest farm, including dobukur River, daguli River, xiaoguli River, dabadaiyi River, xiaobadaiyi River, naduli River and dongduli River; Nanweng River and Nanyang river flow through Nayuan forest farm. The town has a simple flood control dam 5 km.

natural resources

The total area is 6695.51 square kilometers (2017), with 78165 hectares of forestry land, accounting for 94% of the total area. The forest volume is 3487000 cubic meters, including 2631000 cubic meters of natural forest, 786000 cubic meters of open forest and 430000 cubic meters of scattered forest. The annual cutting area is 1077 hectares. Larix gmelinii is the dominant tree species, and all of them are strong enemies, followed by birch, black birch, oak, willow and other tree species. Guyuan nursery was established in 1966, with an annual output of 990000 seedlings. The forest coverage is 69,0%.

Population nationality

1478 (2017). The main ethnic groups are Han nationality, as well as Mongolian, Daur, Korean, Hui and Manchu.

Economics

Convenient traffic. Nenlin railway and Jiata highway run through the north and south, with 155.7 kilometers of forest highway branches and trunk lines. In February 1965, it began to prepare for construction. In 1967, it began timber production, with an annual production of 60000 cubic meters of high-quality timber. From 1967 to 1990, it completed 1268,00 cubic meters of commercial timber. More than 500 people are engaged in timber production every year, and 137 mixing sets of trucks, diesel vehicles and various machinery are responsible for timber transportation. While focusing on wood production, forest production, diversified management and comprehensive utilization of wood have also been developed in an all-round way. The yingmu brigade was set up in 1987. By the end of 1990, there had been a forestry brigade of 250 people. From 1987 to 1990, there were 156500 mu of reforestation, 284.000 mu of natural young and strong tending, 67500 plants of greening around, and 18600 mu of disease and pest control. In 1968, vegetables were planted. At the end of 1990, the output value of wood comprehensive utilization reached 383000 yuan.

social undertakings

There is one health center in the town, and there is a TV turntable, with 100% TV coverage. The town has 2 residents committees, 10 small felling teams, including timber yard, automobile team, inspection and repair station, road maintenance team, comprehensive team, silvicultural team, youth team, agricultural team and various Jingzhi teams. There are also shops, bank offices, post offices and so on. In February 1965, Guyuan forest farm, the first great battle place in Daxinganling, was developed and constructed. Guyuan forest farm is located in the location of Guyuan Town, implementing the leadership system of government enterprise integration.

The town has 2 residents committees, 10 small felling teams, including timber yard, automobile team, inspection and repair station, road maintenance team, comprehensive team, silvicultural team, youth team, agricultural team and various Jingzhi teams. There are also shops, bank offices, post offices and so on. In February 1965, Guyuan forest farm, the first great battle place in Daxinganling, was developed and constructed. Guyuan forest farm is located in the location of Guyuan Town, implementing the leadership system of government enterprise integration. In 2009, the shantytown transformation moved the people of Guyuan town to Songling district (xiaoyangqi).

Address: Guyuan Town, Songling District, Daxinganling area, Heilongjiang Province

Longitude: 124.324711

Latitude: 50.931434

Chinese PinYin : Gu Yuan Zhen