Jiufeng Mountain

Jiufeng Mountain is located in Jinfeng Town, Jiulongpo District, 3A scenic spot of Chongqing. It is a good place to enjoy plum blossom, peach blossom and pear blossom in spring. In the scenic area, pear blossom mountain is the most beautiful. It has a broad vision. Every spring, there will be a "Jinfeng pear blossom festival" here. The pear blossom of thousand mu will spread all over the mountains, which is very spectacular. The hundred year old pear garden is even more famous. All the old pear trees here are more than one hundred years old. The pears are big, bright, refreshing and sweet. In addition, there are nine colorful Yao pools scattered in the forest. The colors of the pools change with the seasons.

After enjoying the scenery, you can also take a look at huilongwan cliff statues, zhaizipo earthen city wall site, Wangjiagou red flag aqueduct, fujiapo Qing Dynasty tombs, poet Bai Hua Zhiqing's residence and other cultural relics to experience the cultural heritage here.

Jiufeng Mountain

Jiufeng Mountain is similar to Danfeng mountain, also known as Fenghuang mountain. This mountain dangerous peak stands up, strange cypress and pines, flowers and birds Finch, auspicious clouds and purple fog, the atmosphere is myriad. In the lush pine forest on the hillside of Jiufeng Mountain, there is the baimaxien cave, which is called "the most dangerous cave in North China". The cave is more than 500 meters deep, with a set of holes inside. There is a scene in the scene, deep and dangerous, dangerous and strange. Sanxian cave, Zhenzhu mountain, tongtianzhu, shuilian cave, bailongchi, Qizi mountain, natural modeling, a dazzling array. According to legend, Dongyang temple at Dongkou was built in the Tang Dynasty. Outside the cave are changqingyan, joyful forest, Holy Spirit spring and hanxianzhang.

Baima Fairy Cave

It is located at the foot of Jiufeng Mountain, 13 kilometers southeast of Lishi city. According to the records of Fenzhou Prefecture: "it is said that the white horse eclipsed the people's fields and chased them into the cave. The hoof traces still exist, so it is named." Baima cave is a natural limestone cave, surrounded by green mountains, pine and cypress, lush, flowers and grass, birds contending, green peaks, and pleasant scenery. There are joyful forest, wangxianpo, hanxianzhang, etc. The main buildings outside the cave are: Dongyang temple, Tianwang temple, Wuyue temple, Sanqing Pavilion and Notre Dame hall. It was built in Zhenguan period and supervised by Yuchi Gong of Tang Dynasty.

Baima fairy cave is deep and profound. It has a unique cave. Although it is not as good as Guilin Karst cave, it is very rare. The changes in the cave are very wonderful. Big caves cover small caves, one by one, high and low, wide and narrow, winding and magnificent. There are single wooden bridge, feishiyan and panshiting. Straight down a ladder, Yan Yang rotation into the face of a large stone column straight into the zenith, called Tongtian column. The column is more than 10 meters high, and there are various patterns on it. It looks like a dragon, a python, and a hanging plastic. There is a buzzing sound when you hit it. It is as spacious as a house, as colorful as a hundred stones, as sharp as a thorn, as square as a bed, and as beaded as a delicate handicraft. It is like a tiger lying at a distance, and a mosquito dragon lying on a plate with scales. Because of the torches of tourists in the past dynasties, all the white stones around are covered with smoke and black. Their colors are as black as ink and gray. Some of them are red and ochre. They all shine brilliantly under the lights. Then there is a round stone, hanging upside down to the top. It is called stone bell and stone drum, and it sounds sonorous. Such as bells and drums, hence the name. Down the rugged stone road, you can see the natural barrier on the west wall of bailongchi. There are many inscriptions of monks and tourists from the second year of Xuanhe (1120), the second year of Jin Da'an (1210), the third year of Yuan Zhi Yuan (1337) to the fourth year of Yongle (1406), the 17th year of Hongzhi (1504) and the second year of tongzhi (1863). Next, you will arrive at Heilong pool, Fangma beach, lotus pool and other scenic spots. On the top of the lotus pool, there are layers of stone milk hanging down, sometimes dropping a little spring, which makes tourists intoxicated. According to the tablet, "Jiufeng Mountain is the other hall of the Yellow Emperor, and the emperor Gaozu of Jin went to pray for rain in case of drought." later, he was granted the title of "Yuanji Fairy Cave". It is also a sacred place for local people to pray for rain in case of drought, and this custom has been continued to this day.

Geomorphological features

The second major feature of Baima cave in Jiufeng Mountain is its unique geological and geomorphological features. Down to the place where the ancients (including Shi Jingtang of course) prayed for rain, that is, in the hall at the bottom of the cave, which is known as "forty mu Fangma Beach". The hall at the bottom of the cave is only 80 meters long from north to South and 40 meters wide from east to west, with an average height of more than 20 meters. In other words, the area of the whole "40 mu Fangma Beach" should be more than 3200 square meters, and its space is about 64000 cubic meters. It is known that the place where Shi Jingtang prayed for rain more than a thousand years ago was located at the northwest rear of this huge underground hall. Along with the length of the hall at the bottom of the cave, the whole body of baimaxien cave is not very long, about 400 meters. But in such a length, the height drop from the entrance to the bottom of the cave is about 168 meters. When tourists enter the cave, they come in and go out. It's like going down a high mountain on the ground first and then climbing a high mountain. All the way is full of dangers. It's amazing and fun. Different from many other limestone caves, the natural formation process of baimaxian cave mainly comes from the rock mass fissure action on the surface of the crust. At the same time, there are karst landscapes (such as stalagmites, stalagmites, stone flowers, stone falls, etc.) in the cave, but it is not as typical as the development of karst landscape in the pure karst structure cave. However, from the perspective of fissure cave, baimaxien cave is very typical and rare in terms of unit fissure length or depth. Recently, a professional geologist has made a special investigation on baimaxian cave. According to the preliminary survey, the formation time of the baimaxian cave fissure was about 450 million years ago in the Cambrian period. The Baima Fairy Cave under development still uses the names of many scenic spots handed down from ancient times. For example, qinglongtou, feiyanshi, woxianpo, budaoling, duxinshi, Qipanshan, fanshenjian, heilongchi, baimachi and so on. The so-called black dragon pool and white dragon pool are actually two huge stone waterfalls formed by hundreds of millions of years of karst crystallization process. One is white, the other is black. There used to be pools of water under the stone waterfall, so they are named.

human remains

On the cave wall near bailongchi, there are still many inscriptions written in ink in the second year of Tongguang (924 A.D.) and the third year of Xuanhe (1209 A.D.) of the Northern Song Dynasty. These inscriptions are written on the wall. It often gives people who visit caves a profound sense of vicissitudes.

Climatic characteristics

The territory has a warm temperate continental climate, with an average annual temperature of 8.7 ℃, 8.2 ℃ in January and 22 ℃ in July. The annual rainfall is 550 mm, the frost period is from late September to early May of the next year, and the frost free period is 100 to 170 days.

Delicious food

Linyi sauce yugua: yugua is also known as Wanggua. One kilogram of yugua is cut, seeded, rinsed, salted, and finally added with flour sauce and seasoning. It can be made in half a year. Linyi yugua is brown, bright and fragrant. It's salty with sweet taste, crisp and refreshing. It won the gold medal at Panama International Food Expo in 1914. It's a good food to accompany and present to relatives.

Address: Jiufeng village, Jinfeng Town, Jiulongpo District, Chongqing

Longitude: 106.28686158203

Latitude: 29.506362498872

Tour time: 2-3 hours

Traffic information: take bus 293 and get off at Jiufeng Village intersection

Ticket information: Free

Opening hours: 10:00-18:00

Chinese PinYin : Jiu Feng Shan