Hushan Village

Hushan Village

Hushan village is located in the western edge of Yuyao City, in the southeast of Mushan town. In the East, it is separated by a mountain from Zhushan village of Mazhu Town, in the south, it borders Jiatang xujia'ao of Shangyu City, and in the west, it borders Wufu village of Yiting town of Shangyu City. The second largest freshwater lake in Ningbo is located in Hushan village, along the Bank of moushan Lake in the north. It is surrounded by mountains on three sides and lake on one side. It is close to mountains and water. It has superior production and living conditions, unique natural resources and convenient transportation. It is only 2.5 km from the intersection of a mountain expressway, which is a good place for leisure tourism development.

Hushan village is 6 kilometers west of the city. It is adjacent to xitouwang village and Jinxi village in the southeast, LAOHUDONG village of Wenyan town in the West and Danshui experimental farm in the province, and Xianghu village in the north. It has jurisdiction over xujiawu, luojiawu and Changtan three natural villages. The village committee is located in xujiawu. It belongs to Chengxiang town. The total area of the village is 215 square kilometers. In 1992, there were 285 households with 1034 people (including 11 non-agricultural people), most of whom were surnamed Zheng, Xu and Luo.

The whole village covers an area of 14.6 square kilometers, with 2863 mu of arable land and 11373 mu of mountain forest. It is a combination of Jiangshan, Zhushan, Zhuanwa, xihu'ao and huxidou. There are 14 villagers' representative groups and 60 villagers' representatives. The permanent population of the village is 1217, and the registered residence population is 3429, of which 149 are party members. Our village is now vigorously developing eco-tourism agriculture. At present, there are two "Xishan white bayberry" tourism bases, covering an area of 1850 mu; tea area of 1350 mu; flower garden area of 520 mu, taking shape. In particular, "Xishan white bayberry" and fresh water aquaculture of Mushan lake have become the characteristic leading industries of our village.

economic development

Hushan village has 168 industrial enterprises, of which private enterprises account for more than 90%, with a total industrial output value of 625 million yuan. The main products are: water and electricity, limestone, heavy calcium carbonate, ductile iron castings, sponges, clothing, drinking water, thermal insulation materials, all kinds of plywood, wooden furniture and knitwear.

First, there are abundant stone resources. Dolomite is rich in calcium carbonate resources, with whiteness of more than 90%, calcium content of 98%, and annual mining capacity of 500000 tons. Hushan village has 41 stone powder production enterprises with an annual output value of 300 million yuan. The enterprises of superfine calcium water mill paper coating, plastic masterbatch, rubber and other products are increasing year by year. Qingshi resources are abundant, "Yanzhou Qingshi" has become a tight market products.

Second, foreign trade products such as home textiles, knitting, hardware tools, craft candles and so on are growing, and their products are exported to Europe, America and Southeast Asia.

The third is wood furniture processing enterprises. Hushan village has an annual output of 810 cubic meters of wood. The desks, chairs, plywood and other products produced by qintang wood factory are exported to all parts of China.

Fourth, hydropower. The hydropower development unit of Shengli reservoir is 1725 kW, with an annual generating capacity of more than 6.5 million kwh. In addition, there are high-quality mountain spring water resources, and the drinking water is fully in line with the national drinking water standards after testing. The products sell well in Shanghai and Zhejiang Province.

Hushan village is rich in natural resources. There are 616 mu of cultivated land, 1805 mu of mountain forest and 40 mu of water surface. After 1978, the business scope was expanded, and the horticultural and forest farms adapted measures to local conditions to develop economic forests. At present, there are 140 mu of tea and 424 mu of fruits (bayberry, peach and pear), with obvious economic benefits. At the same time, Shiyan silk factory, Hushan chemical fiber cloth factory, cement products factory, brake No.3 branch factory and hardware oxidation factory were set up in the village, and another 10 individual businesses were set up to realize the all-round development of industry, agriculture and diversified economy. In 1992, the output value of the whole village was 7.8925 million yuan, and the profit was 500000 yuan, including 156700 yuan for Jiaocun. There are 250 employees with a per capita income of 1802 yuan. At present, the village has 18.3684 million yuan of fixed assets.

Rural culture

In the early 1980s, Hushan village was a model of new rural construction, with a per capita housing area of 46 square meters. A new edition of Xiaoshan county annals published color photos of Hushan village. In 1981, the villagers scholarship system was set up, with 500 yuan for those who were admitted to universities, 300 yuan for technical secondary schools and 100 yuan for senior high schools. Five of them were admitted to universities and six to technical secondary schools. There are village run primary schools and kindergartens. Since 1987, a living allowance of 60 yuan per year has been implemented for the elderly over the age of 60. Since 1977, the village has invested nearly ten thousand yuan to build boiled water houses to provide convenience for villagers. In terms of health care, the village clinic was set up as early as 1969, and the villagers can claim 25% of the medical expenses. In 1984, two cleaners were assigned to clean the public places in the village. In terms of cultural life, after 1989, activity rooms for women, the elderly and Party members were built, as well as libraries, broadcasting rooms, publicity windows and blackboard newspapers. Corresponding equipment was purchased and managed by special personnel. In 1984, it invested 200000 yuan to build a 4-meter-wide cement road along the river in nearly four years; in 1985, it invested 360000 yuan to build an 80 meter deep-water pump and water tower on wanluo mountain, so that the villagers could use tap water. Hushan village's village level economy is developing rapidly, and the villagers live and work in peace and contentment. In 1982, it was awarded advanced collective of agricultural production by Zhejiang Provincial People's government. Village Party branch was awarded the title of advanced Party branch by Zhejiang provincial Party committee in 1984 and 1985. In 1980 and 1982, he was awarded the title of advanced Party branch by Hangzhou Municipal Committee of CPC. From 1982 to 1986, it was awarded as the advanced Party branch of Xiaoshan County for four consecutive years. In 1991 and 1992, it was rated as the advanced collective of women's work in Xiaoshan City. In 1989, Zheng shuangyao, Secretary of the village Party branch, was awarded the title of excellent Party member by the CPC Hangzhou Municipal Committee. Zheng Xingjiang, deputy head of the village, was rated as a model worker in Hangzhou and Xiaoshan. In 1990, the new technology of full light seedling was awarded the second prize of Xiaoshan science and technology progress award.

New rural construction

Hushan village is an urbanized New Countryside: 48 row house style new houses are arranged into 16 buildings, each with a construction area of 120 square meters. The main street of the new village is 18 meters wide and 300 meters long, and the first floor on both sides of the main street is equipped with wide rolling gates. In order to cooperate with the construction of Hushan Village Industrial Park, the new village is built in full accordance with the rural urbanization standards. The goal is to build a business street integrating commerce and tourism. In addition to the 16 residential buildings planned in the first phase, the village committee, cultural center and leisure square will also be built. In order to build a new village with good quality and quantity, the mode of unified planning, unified design, unified construction and unified management is adopted. Sewage and drainage, water pipes, telecommunications, radio and television cables are laid in the village, and human and material resources are organized for unified greening and beautification.

Hushan Village Industrial Park, with the advantage of geographical environment, has a rapid development of industrial economy, the economic income of villagers' families has increased year after year, and the per capita income of Hushan village is more than 7600 yuan, which has laid a solid economic foundation for villagers to build houses. In order to speed up the construction of new countryside and change the phenomenon of disorderly and low-level repeated construction in the past, the village takes back part of the villagers' private land according to the price, centralizes the consolidation and unified planning. After the completion of infrastructure construction, open bidding is carried out to reduce the land occupation of the village through intensive construction and increase the land for industrial development, so as to realize land saving.

In Hushan village, in order to meet the requirements of all the villagers who build houses in the new village for the house type and appearance, the two committees of the village have organized villagers to visit other places for many times, and also invited experts to demonstrate, reaching a consensus on the construction of a three story row house type small building. In the construction of new village, the villagers in the village hire construction workers to strictly control the planning and quality, so as to ensure the smooth progress of new village construction.

Development of horticultural flowers

In the early 1980s, Hushan village devoted itself to planting seedlings, expanded the original seedling farm into a horticultural farm, and made great efforts in management, scale, variety, modeling and service to occupy the market. By 1992, the output value of horticultural flowers in the village had increased from more than 200000 yuan in 1985 to 1037800 yuan, and the profit had increased from 40000 yuan to 250000 yuan.

Hu Shan village horticultural farm has gradually introduced varieties and cultivated itself. First, it has started from the windbreaks of Metasequoia, Paulownia and the Wutong of the roadside trees, Magnolia denticulate and cypress, and then cultivated Guangxi, peach, plum, Begonia, Rhododendron, camellia, orchids, etc., and then developed the pruning styles of cypress, Pinus, and poplar. After 28 years of efforts, the number of horticultural flowers has reached more than 100 categories and more than 1200 varieties. In the development of horticultural flowers, attention should be paid to the cultivation of artistic and aesthetic talents. To guide the customers in the cultivation and cultivation of flowers, attract many customers and expand the sales market.

Historical evolution

Hushan village is located in the southeast of Xianghu Lake. In history, Changtan was a highland in the ancient Xianghu Lake. Now more than 70% of the villagers are surnamed Zheng. It is said that they moved in from zhengjiawu on the Pujiang River. According to the research on the cultural relics unearthed from this area, there were traces of human activities along both sides of the lake during the Liangzhu culture period more than 4000 years ago. During the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, the king of Yue lay down his fuel and tasted his courage, and stationed troops to consolidate the Mausoleum City of Yuewang mountain, nearly two kilometers northwest of Hushan village. Guxiang lake is a natural lake in the west of Xiaoshan City. In the second year of Zhenghe in the Northern Song Dynasty (1112), Yang Shi was the magistrate of Xiaoshan county. Relying on the North Mountain vein of Hunan Province, he built embankments to store water and irrigated 146800 mu of farmland downstream. At that time, the lake surface was 37000 mu. Since the Song Dynasty, there have been two different opinions of "forbidding" and "reclaiming" Xianghu. Old days

Chinese PinYin : Hu Shan Cun