Navy house

Located in the north of Zhenyang gate, Shuishi mansion is an axially symmetrical two-way antique building, with a north facing south distribution, covering an area of 3220 square meters and a building area of 1100 square meters. The gate faces to the south, facing the Zhenyang gate. On the East and west sides of the gate, there are four pillars with brackets and cornices. In the pavilion, there are steles of "loyalty" and "filial piety", which are opposite to each other. The height of the stele is three meters, and the life of Qi Jiguang and Qi Jingtong (his father) are engraved on the back of the stele.

Navy house

Located in the north of Zhenyang gate, Shuishi mansion is an axially symmetrical two-way antique building, which faces south. It covers an area of 3220 square meters and a building area of 1100 square meters. The gate faces to the south, facing the Zhenyang gate. On the East and west sides of the gate, there are four pillars with brackets and cornices. In the pavilion, there are steles of "loyalty" and "filial piety", which are opposite to each other. The height of the stele is three meters, and the life of Qi Jiguang and Qi Jingtong (his father) are engraved on the back of the stele. The Navy mansion is a two-way courtyard, with a main hall and East and West Wing rooms, and an ambulatory connecting each other. The main hall and the wing are single eaves, glazed tile covering, ridge set six animals, all have a front porch connected to the cloister. The roof of the main hall is open and the roof of the wing room is closed. Now it is called Qi Jiguang Memorial Hall.

brief introduction

Navy house

Navy house is now Qi Jiguang Memorial Hall. Qi Jiguang memorial hall is located in the Navy house on the east side of Xiaohai, Penglai water city. It was built in June 1992 and opened to the outside world in July 1995. There are six exhibition halls in the memorial hall, which use the art techniques of mural, relief and clay sculpture. Through the three-dimensional and intuitive scenes, it vividly reproduces the historical pictures of Qi Jiguang preparing for the Japanese pirates in Shandong coastal defense, resisting the Japanese pirates in Fujian and Zhejiang coastal defense, Jizhou border guard, desk writing and so on, so that people can appreciate the style of a generation of famous generals. Qi Jiguang memorial hall has become a good base for patriotism and revolutionary tradition education for the people, especially for teenagers.

architectural composition

Located in the north of Zhenyang gate, Shuishi mansion is an axially symmetrical two-way antique building, with a north facing south distribution, covering an area of 3220 square meters and a building area of 1100 square meters. The gate faces to the south, facing the Zhenyang gate. On the East and west sides of the gate, there are four pillars with brackets and cornices. In the pavilion, there are steles of "loyalty" and "filial piety", which are opposite to each other. The height of the stele is three meters, and the life of Qi Jiguang and Qi Jingtong (his father) are engraved on the back of the stele. The Navy mansion is a two-way courtyard, with a main hall and East and West Wing rooms, and an ambulatory connecting each other. The main hall and the wing are single eaves, glazed tile covering, ridge set six animals, all have a front porch connected to the cloister. The roof of the main hall is open and the roof of the wing room is closed.

Main attractions

Exhibition hall 1

Sitting in the middle of the gathering, this is Qi Jiguang, a famous general of the generation. Standing beside him are his comrades who have fought side by side and forged deep friendship. They share the same ideals and have grown into heroes in their long fighting career.

Qi Jiguang fought against Japanese invaders in the east coast of China for 15 years, calmed down the Japanese invasion that had invaded China's coastal areas for 200 years since the end of the Yuan Dynasty, and restored peace to China's ten thousand li sea territory. After 16 years of guarding Jizhou, he completed the city defense project of more than 2000 Li from Shanhaiguan in the east to shitangling in the West. He also founded the rear service unit, the military camp, and adopted the new tactics of cooperation and cooperation among various arms, which made the frontier fortress peaceful for a long time.

Qi Jiguang went through Jiajing, Longqing, Wanli three dynasties, known as "tiger Minister of Three Dynasties" in history, and fought for 42 years. He is famous in China and abroad. He is a famous general. He is also an outstanding military theorist, and has written such military books as Jixiao new book and practical training discipline. Among the 20 ancient Chinese military books compiled by Sikuquanshu, only he has two. In the military history of our country, most of the famous generals have no military books, and most of them can write military books. During the two thousand years from the Qin and Han Dynasties to the Ming Dynasty, Qi Jiguang was the only one who was a famous general and had a famous military book. He is also a Confucian general with both literature and martial arts. He has left five volumes of zhizhitang anthology, which has enriched the treasure house of our country's literary heritage.

Qi Jiguang was upright, honest, sincere and devoted to his country all his life.

Qi Jiguang loves his soldiers like a son and sympathizes with his soldiers. He always takes the lead in fighting. He paid special attention to the construction of the army, went to Yiwu three times to select elite soldiers, and recruited tough miners and farmers as the backbone of the "Qi army".

Exhibition hall 2

To the south of Jiangmen chujiaozi (the West Wing of the front yard): Qi Jiguang, a native of Penglai, Shandong Province. Qi Xiang, his sixth ancestor, followed Zhu Yuanzhang. In the struggle to overthrow the Yuan Dynasty and establish the regime of Ming Dynasty, Qi Xiang worked hard for 30 years, and then died in the expedition to Yunnan. In memory of his contribution to the founding of the country, the Ming government granted his son Qi Bin the title of general Mingwei, who was the hereditary commander of dengzhouwei.

Qi Jiguang was born in the seventh year of Jiajing reign of Ming Dynasty (November 12, 1528). When he was a child, Qi Jiguang was most willing to play military games. He built walls with mud, piled bricks and tiles as barracks, cut bamboo and paper-cut as flags, and he acted as the commander. As a child, Qi Jiguang showed extraordinary talent.

Qi Jiguang received good family education and teacher guidance from childhood. On weekdays, Qi Jingtong taught him to read, write, teach the art of war and learn martial arts. He hoped that he would make great achievements when he grew up. He also had a knowledgeable and highly respected teacher named Liang, who deeply loved strict teaching. At the age of 10, his mother died. The honing of life made him deeply aspire to learn. Later, he wrote a poem on the title page of a Book of war, which expressed his lofty patriotic feelings.

In 1554, at the age of 17, Qi Jiguang inherited the command of Dengzhou Garrison and took charge of the affairs of tuntian. From 1548 to 1552, Qi Jiguang served as an officer of the middle school. He led the six prefectures of Shandong to guard Jizhou. He went to the frontier every year in the first month and came back in the late autumn. "On 360 days in a year, most of them are fighting at once", which is exactly the portrayal of his military career in this period. In October of the 28th year of Jiajing (1549), he took part in the Shandong provincial examination and passed the military examination. The poem cited here is the chronicle of the 30th year of Jiajing period. The title of the poem is "travel at once". The first two words are "Qilu". However, in the collection of poems written by Qi Jiguang himself, the poem is entitled "writing immediately". The first two words are "north and South". The poems are arranged in the southern Anti Japanese period. Why is it so different? Our conjecture is that after Qi Jiguang was transferred to the south, he could not help remembering his experience of guarding Jiji in Dengzhou and recalling this masterpiece. By this time he had come from the north to the south. In order to make this poem completely summarize the military career of the South and the north, it should be called "driving north and South". It's not surprising that this revised poem was later included in his Anthology of poems during the Anti Japanese period.)

North side: Water City training. In previous years, the coastal defense station in Dengzhou was broken and the army had no training. After Qi Jiguang took office, he ordered the troops, renovated the station, cleaned up the money and food, and strictly enforced discipline, which greatly encouraged a group of lazy people at that time and greatly improved the atmosphere of the station. Taking this opportunity, Qi Jiguang trained his soldiers in Shuicheng, trained soldiers on land and at sea, and strictly regulated military discipline, thus creating an effective anti Japanese army. Up to now, there are still inscriptions on the east side of Penglai Pavilion and on Danya mountain, which are set up by later generations to record his military training.

Exhibition hall 3

Coastal preparation for Japan (former East Wing)

On the north side: in June of 1553, Qi Jiguang was promoted to be the commander of the capital of the Department. He supervised the preparation of Japanese affairs in Shandong Province and managed the twenty-five guard stations of three battalions (Dengzhou camp, Wendeng camp and Jimo camp), which was set up in front of the Taiping building in Dengzhou. Qi Jiguang's defense area is a vast sea area, reaching the Yellow River Estuary in the West and the junction of Shandong and Jiangsu in the south, including the long coasts in the north, East and south of Shandong Peninsula, as well as the large and small coastal islands. Qi Jiguang carried out comprehensive management of Shandong coastal areas. We should renovate the garrison and reinforce the platform and pier facilities, straighten out the troops and troops, strictly enforce the military discipline, clean up the grain and money, punish the powerful, patrol the sea and strictly guard the garrison and camp. He left his footprints all over the sea, making the camp and defense a barrier and the soldiers a city. At that time, the coastal areas of Shandong became the most solid defense line of the coastal provinces.

South side: in July of the 34th year of Jiajing reign (1555), Qi Jiguang was transferred to Zhejiang Province to fight against Japanese invaders and served as the capital of Zhejiang Province. In July of the second year, Zhao was promoted to be a general guarding Ningbo, Shaoxing and Taizhou. He always took it as his duty to clean up the military power, strictly enforce military discipline, and save the people from fire and water. He had an indomitable struggle with the rebels. Together with Hu Zongxian, the new governor, he cut off all the rebels who bent the law for personal gain, rejected dissidents, embezzled military salaries, falsely reported war achievements and bribed Japan.

Exhibition hall 4

Travel in Zhejiang (East Wing of backyard)

South side: in the 34th year of Jiajing reign (1555), Qi Jiguang, 28 years old, led his troops to the battlefield and won many beautiful battles. In the first battle of gaojialou, the Japanese pirates still thought that the Ming army was lax and weak, and they dared to attack the Ming army. Seeing this, Qi Jiguang gave a loud shout, jumped onto the high platform and fired three arrows in succession. Three Japanese pirates' leaders fell to the ground, and the Japanese bandits fled in a hurry. Gaojialou won the first battle.

Qi Jiguang's most outstanding achievement in fighting against Japanese in Zhejiang Province was the great victory in Taizhou. At the turn of spring and summer in the 38th year of Jiajing (1559), the Japanese pirates invaded Taizhou (now Linhai County, Zhejiang Province) by hundreds of ships, with a total of 120000 people. They occupied Zhapu, Taozhu, Haiyou, etc. Governor Hu Zongxian

Chinese PinYin : Shui Shi Fu