Baidi city is the best place to see "Kuimen tianxiaxiong". Formerly known as Ziyang City, it was built by Gongsun Shu, who ruled Shu in the late Western Han Dynasty. Gongsun Shu named himself Baidi, so it was called "Baidi city". The terrain of Baidi city is very dangerous. In ancient times, it was a place for military strategists to fight for. Liu Bei defeated Baidi city when he attacked the eastern Wu Dynasty. When he died, he asked Zhuge Liang, the prime minister, to be an orphan. The present Baidi city refers to the Baidi temple, in which there are Ming Liang hall, Tuogu hall, Wuhou Temple, star watching Pavilion and other Ming and Qing buildings. In addition, there are many poems and inscriptions, hanging coffins in Qutang gorge and cultural relics of Sui and Tang Dynasties in the temple, which are of great ornamental value. Li Bai, Du Fu, Su Shi and other famous poets of the past dynasties all ascended Baidi and visited Kuimen, leaving behind a large number of poems. Therefore, Baidi city has the reputation of "poetry city".
Baidi city scenic spot
synonym
Baidi city scenic area generally refers to Baidi city scenic area
Baidi city scenic spot is located in the west of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. Yufu county was set up here in the Han Dynasty. It is the local political, economic and cultural center and the distribution center of commercial materials. The golden waterway of the Yangtze River and the Chongqing Pakistan highway cross the territory. The Shanghai Chengdu Expressway under construction also passes through the scenic area and has two East-West exits. The lotus pond and other areas in the territory are one of the candidate planning points of the Three Gorges tourist heliport, with obvious geographical advantages and convenient transportation.
In December 2015, Baidi city scenic spot was selected as one of the 30 Best New Tourism Landscapes in the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River.
geographical environment
Baidi city scenic spot is located in the east of Fengjie County and the west of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. The management committee is 10 kilometers away from the county seat. Yufu county was set up here in the Han Dynasty. It was the political, economic and cultural center and the distribution center of commercial materials at that time. The golden waterway of the Yangtze River and the Chongqing Pakistan highway cross the territory. The Baotaping automatic tourist terminal with an investment of more than 40 million yuan is the most modern terminal in the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River. The Wanyi Expressway under construction also passes through the scenic spot and has two East-West exits. The Chongqing Boxin Property Development Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Yiwu jinyidai Trading Co., Ltd. and Fengjie education and construction department have invested more than 15 million yuan The Yiwu Commodity wholesale city of Fengjie county is also built in Baidi city scenic area, with convenient transportation, active business and obvious geographical advantages.
Development and construction
In June 2002, in order to promote the development of the cultural tourism industry in Fengjie County, the county Party committee and the county government did a good job in the relocation of immigrants and built the Three Gorges Tourism logistics service base. In October 2004, it was renamed Baidi city scenic spot. The scenic spot management committee is responsible for one community and eight administrative villages in Yong'an town and Baidi Town, covering an area of 53.7 square kilometers with a population of 37125. The lowest altitude is 175 meters, the highest altitude is 1200 meters, the rainfall is abundant, the relative humidity is big, take the tourism, the ecological agriculture as the leading industry. Baidi City, shuihanbazhen, Dufu thatched cottage, Tang City, song city, yidoumen, Kuimen ancient elephant Museum, wind and rain corridor bridge and other cultural landscapes are various in the area. Chijia mountain, Baiyan mountain, Kuimen, Swan Lake and other natural landscapes are rich. Among them, Baidi city scenic spot is AAAA scenic spot, and Swan Lake scenic spot is AA scenic spot. Focusing on the development of cultural tourism immigrants, the scenic spot management committee has formulated a series of preferential policies and adopted various effective measures to expand the attraction of scenic spots, vigorously develop the non-public economy, strive to build the Baidi city scenic spot into the core scenic spot of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River and the international tourist resort center, and build the Swan Lake scenic spot into the back garden and leisure resort of Fengjie County Resort.
historical origin
Baidi City, which is famous for its poem of "leaving Baidi's colorful clouds in the morning and returning Jiangling in a day", is located on Baidi mountain, ten miles east of Fengjie County, Chongqing, with a construction area of 1785 square meters and an elevation of 245 meters. Baidi city is actually a group of temples and buildings. Its history can be traced back to the end of the Western Han Dynasty. At that time, Gongsun ruled Shu and called himself Baidi. He once built a city in Baidi mountain, named Baidi city. Gongsun Shu was defeated by the great Sima Wu and Han Dynasties. Later generations built temples in the south of Baidi city in the Han Dynasty. Before the seventh year of Zhengde in Ming Dynasty (1513 A.D.), the Baidi temple was dedicated to Gongsun Shu.
According to the monument of Baidi temple, it was written in Han Li in Song Dynasty that "Gongsun Shudi's temple" was hung on Baidi temple. In the seventh year of Zhengde of Ming Dynasty, Lin Jun, governor of Sichuan Province, based on Ma Yuan's "frog's ear at the bottom of the well in Ziyang", destroyed the statue of Gongsun Shu, and worshipped Ma Yuan, a Han general who had been in Sichuan to dissuade Gongsun Shu from becoming Emperor in the temple of Baidi. He also worshipped earth God and river god, and changed the temple of Baidi into "Sangong Temple".
In 1533, the governor Zhu Yanli and Zhang Jian, the Deputy history of the chief inspector, changed the temple to "Yizheng Temple" in view of the fact that the story of Liu Bei, the leader of Shu, supporting his orphans in Baidi city during the Three Kingdoms period was widely spread among the people.
In the 36th year of Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty (1557 AD), governor Duan Jinfu added the statues of Guan Yu and Zhang Fei to the temple, which took the meaning of "Ming Jun Liang Chen" and changed it to "Ming Liang Dian". From then on, the pattern of worshiping Liu Xiandi in the temple of Bai Di was established. In 1671, Cai Yurong, governor of Chuanhu, rebuilt the hall of Ming Liang, "still along the old forehead", which was called "Ming Liang of Han Dynasty". Up to now, this plaque is still hanging in the Ming Liang Hall of the White Emperor Temple. During the reign of Daoguang, Xianfeng and Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty, Baidi temple was repaired. In 1977, the Cultural Relic Management Office of Baidi city was established and carried out major maintenance.
Baidi ancient city belongs to the Han Dynasty. Nowadays, most of the ruins of the city wall of Seoul no longer exist, and only a few of them still have discernible walls. The ruins of the ancient city of Baidi are like a gourd shape, big in front and small in back, low in front and high in back, surrounded by water on three sides and supported by mountains on one side. In the ancient city, the Han bricks and tiles left by the buildings in the city were once everywhere. There are also rich cultural relics buried underground, such as pottery beans, lotus lamp, copper pot, bronze mirror, bronze tripod, celadon tiger, porcelain wine pot, etc.
Baidi temple is located on Baidi mountain at Xiakou of Qutang. From afar, green trees and pavilions dot it. Especially when the morning glow is like brocade and the white clouds come out of the hill, it has the charm of the fairy mountain Pavilion. Baidi Temple mainly has Tuogu hall, Mingliang hall, Wuhou Temple, star watching Pavilion and other ancient buildings. There are East stele forest, West stele forest, hanging coffin exhibition room, cultural relics exhibition room, calligraphy and painting exhibition room, Taiping Heavenly Kingdom furniture exhibition room and other sightseeing spots. Baidi city is an important cultural landscape on the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. It is now a key cultural relic protection unit in Chongqing.
Development opportunities
Perfect infrastructure
Baidi city scenic spot Baidi city scenic spot is located in the west of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. Yufu county was set up here in the Han Dynasty. It is the local political, economic and cultural center and the distribution center of commercial materials. The golden waterway of the Yangtze River and the Chongqing Pakistan highway cross the territory. The Shanghai Chengdu Expressway under construction also passes through the scenic area and has two East-West exits. The lotus pond and other areas in the territory are one of the candidate planning points of the Three Gorges tourist heliport, with obvious geographical advantages and convenient transportation. The supporting facilities of the scenic area are complete, and more than 150 million yuan has been invested in the early stage of resettlement. The road, transportation, communication, power, water supply, gas supply, sewage and other municipal facilities in the scenic area have been basically improved. A special tourist terminal with an annual reception capacity of more than 1 million people and a freight terminal under construction have been built within the jurisdiction. Infrastructure projects such as waiting room and ecological long-distance bus station have also been completed and put into use. There are more than 20 hospitals, secondary schools, primary and secondary schools, kindergartens, financial institutions, police stations, industrial and commercial offices, Catholic Church and Christian Church. The water, electricity and gas supply in the community is sufficient to meet the production and living needs of residents. The community is vigorously strengthening the greening, lighting, hardening, beautifying and civilized work, and striving to build the scenic spot into a community with good living environment.
Good development environment
The county government endows the scenic area management committee with the authority of county-level economic management, which is responsible for compiling the economic and social development plan of the scenic area and organizing its implementation; it is responsible for compiling the overall plan and detailed planning of the scenic area; the Management Committee exercises the authority of land management of County-level departments, which is responsible for the requisition, allocation, transfer and management of land in the area; it is responsible for the regional investment promotion and the audit of foreign investment enterprises To apply for approval; to handle business license, tax registration certificate and other relevant certificates for enterprises; to be fully responsible for the administrative affairs management and social security management in the area; no organization or individual may interfere in the normal work of the scenic spot without the consent of the county Party committee and the county government. This makes the scenic spot have a flexible mechanism.
Scenic spots provide investors with a relaxed investment environment and policies. In addition to the preferential policies issued by the state to support the development of the western region and the Fengjie County Government, foreign investors can also enjoy the special preferential policies issued by the county for the scenic spot. The scenic spot has a lower policy threshold than other places, which is more conducive to investment and development.
The scenic spots strive to create a good government environment, implement "one window, one-stop service, one-stop office" and other measures, serve investors wholeheartedly, reduce the investment cost of investors to the greatest extent and increase their benefits.
Great opportunities for development
Located in the hinterland of the Three Gorges Reservoir area, the scenic spot is the key area for the state to carry out the later stage support for immigrants, and can fully enjoy the later stage support policy of the state for immigrants. Around the development strategy of enriching the county with tourism, scenic spots actively cultivate and develop tourism pillar industries
Chinese PinYin : Bai Di Cheng Jing Qu
Baidi city scenic spot
Shanghai Hongfang international culture and art community. Shang Hai Hong Fang Guo Ji Wen Hua Yi Shu She Qu