Takahashi
Gaoqiao, formerly known as gaominghai, is not known as Su ran and Xu Wenliang. communist. Born in 1916 in Mishan County, Jilin Province (now Mishan City, Heilongjiang Province). The top military leaders of Chengde, Pingquan and Ningcheng (Chengde, Pingquan and Ningcheng) of the Eighth Route Army died in the battle of laoxigou in Ningcheng County, Inner Mongolia on March 29, 1944.
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Gaoqiao, formerly known as gaominghai, has the name of Jingtian. Its pseudonyms are su ran and Xu Wenliang. Born in 1916 in Mishan County, Jilin Province (now Mishan County, Heilongjiang Province).
In 1931, after the outbreak of the September 18th Incident, the hometown was occupied. Takahashi, who was studying, angrily entered the pass and was admitted to Huangpu Military Academy Luoyang Branch (the fourth stage graduate). He was determined to abandon literature and follow martial arts and drive out the Japanese aggressors with guns. At that time, the KMT government insisted on the policy of non resistance regardless of the occupation of the territory. Takahashi was not willing to seek a job in the KMT army, and was determined to devote himself to the cause of Anti Japanese and national salvation led by the Communist Party (to work as an employee in Jidong customs in Tangshan).
In 1938, under the leadership of the local organization of the Communist Party of China in Eastern Hebei, the people of Eastern Hebei set off a great uprising. Takahashi resolutely joined the uprising and joined the Communist Party of China. Gao Qiao was appointed Deputy Chief of staff of the Fifth Corps of the Jidong Anti Japanese United Army, leader of the fifth Squadron, and commander of the first battalion of the 13th regiment of the Jidong army.
In 1940, he was ordered to lead a battalion to ambush the Japanese army in daxianqu area near Bangjun Town, Jixian County, Hebei Province. Dozens of Japanese soldiers fell into the ambush circle they set up. Except for one Japanese soldier who escaped, all the others were killed. They also seized a number of firearms and ammunition.
In April 1941, Takahashi led his troops to Yutian County, Hebei Province to ambush three Japanese military vehicles, killing more than 60 enemy officers and soldiers. Takahashi's excellent military command ability and firm Anti Japanese belief have been praised by the superior for many times, and also praised by the patriotic people in the guerrilla area.
In August 1941, in order to open up the base area behind the enemy, the higher authorities sent Gao Qiao and his troops to Rehe to launch guerrilla war. Takahashi lived up to his heavy trust. Under the conditions of strict guard and extremely difficult ammunition supply, he persisted in carrying out the struggle against the enemy, effectively attacked the enemy, won the trust of the people in the enemy occupied areas, and successfully opened up large Anti Japanese guerrilla areas to the north of Zunhua and the West of foyeling and Shouwangfen.
In May 1943, the eastern Hebei military division decided to reorganize the Anti Japanese guerrilla forces behind the enemy lines into a district team. Gaoqiao was appointed as the third district leader, and cooperated with the local Anti Japanese democratic regime to be active in Yongde, Pingquan, Ningcheng and other places. Closely relying on the local people, he flexibly carried out guerrilla activities, attacked and disturbed the enemy, making the puppet authorities restless. In the spring of this year, Takahashi led a small group of capable troops to raid the Huangtuliangzi puppet police station in Pingquan County, where people were very angry. More than 30 people, including the director of the puppet police, were killed and a number of weapons and ammunition were seized. When the news spread, the local people applauded, and a small group of traitors were frightened. Soon after, he led his troops to ambush the Japanese garrison in dayingzi, Pingquan County, killing Yamamoto, the leader of the Japanese garrison, and more than 30 soldiers. The people in the guerrilla area affectionately call this unit "Gaoqiao unit". In order to cut off the contact between the troops of the Eighth Route Army and the people, the Japanese puppet authorities carried out the policy of "uniting families and villages" and implemented the policy of killing, burning and robbing the people in the residential areas of more than 1000 Li inside and outside the Great Wall. They created a "no man's land" of thousands of Li from jiumenkou in the west of Shanhaiguan in the east to laozhangba in the north of dushikou in the West. The Anti Japanese guerrilla war inside and outside the Great Wall entered the most difficult stage. Under the severe situation, Takahashi led the troops to insist on not withdrawing from the guerrilla area, and with indomitable fighting spirit to deal with the enemy.
In July 1943, Japanese troops in Pingquan County discovered that Takahashi led more than 100 people to a small mountain village, and immediately sent more than 200 people to pursue. Takahashi did not confront the enemy head-on, but led his troops to attack the west, South and North, in circles with the enemy. Seven days later, the enemy was exhausted. Takahashi took the opportunity to attack the enemy by surprise and killed more than 20 people, including Ren kexinfu, President of the union of puppet Pingquan County. He successfully got rid of the enemy and won another victory. In February 1944, he was ordered to lead his troops to attack Ningcheng. After a fierce battle, the enemy troops abandoned the city and fled. The headquarters of Gaoqiao successfully recovered this important town and seized a large number of military materials and cloth. The Japanese puppet authorities mobilized more than 10000 puppet police officers to carry out a brutal clean-up of Takahashi troops. In order to preserve his strength and crush the enemy's attack, Takahashi decided to break up the whole into parts and disperse the guerrillas. He divided the three regional teams into three small units to deal with the enemy. He led a platoon to continue the struggle in the central guerrilla area. Due to the cruel "no man's land" policy of the enemy, the army's supplies were almost cut off, and the soldiers had no food and clothing for dozens of days. They could only satisfy their hunger with wild vegetables and block the caves with leaves and firewood. Under such difficult conditions, Takahashi encouraged the soldiers to persist in the struggle, take the initiative to attack, seize supplies and replenish themselves, so that the enemy's "Crusades" failed many times.
In March 1944, a "crusade" team of eight or nine hundred puppet soldiers and police followed laoxigou village in the west of Ningcheng, which surrounded the camp of Gaoqiao small troops. On the 29th, when Takahashi covered the soldiers' transfer, he died in fierce battle. He was only 28 years old. After liberation, in order to commemorate the Anti Japanese achievements of Gaoqiao martyrs, the local people's Government renamed laoxigou village Gaoqiao village and built a cemetery in Tianyi town of Ningcheng county. There is a pine forest in the north of Tianyi Town, Ningcheng County, Inner Mongolia, which is solemn and quiet. The branches and leaves of the pine surrounded by a stone tablet, which is no more than two meters high, but in people's hearts, it is the peak into the cloud. A Communist Party member sleeps under the monument. This Communist is Comrade Takahashi.
Resume of Takahashi
When he was young, he moved to Shenyang with his father. After the September 18th Incident in 1931, Gaoqiao, who was only 16 years old, went into exile with the Northeast refugees. He was sent to Luoyang Branch of Huangpu Military Academy by relatives and friends and graduated in 1935. Because the northeast people were discriminated against by the Kuomintang army, they did not want to seek jobs in the Kuomintang army. They were introduced to Tangshan puppet Jidong customs as small staff. At the beginning of 1938, Comrade Li Chuli of the Hebei provincial Party committee of the Communist Party of China came to Jidong from Tianjin to inspect his work. He lived in Zhu Xintao's office of the police department of Tangshan puppet Jidong anti Communist autonomous government (Zhu is an underground member of our party). He was introduced to meet Comrade Li Chuli. After talking all night about state affairs, Takahashi's thought was greatly inspired. He realized that a homeless young man in Northeast China could only fight against Japan, so he admired Comrade Li Chuli. From then on, he kept in touch with underground party members and was accepted as a communist. In July 1938, when the Anti Japanese uprising was held in Eastern Hebei, Li introduced a man to beihuoshiying in Fengrun county to find Comrade Li Yunchang. He served as the operational staff officer in the headquarters of the Anti Japanese joint forces, and was assigned to the Fifth Corps as the deputy chief of staff when the Anti Japanese joint forces moved westward in autumn. When the Anti Japanese Federation was hindered from advancing to the West and returning to the East, liugouyu was appointed as the leader of the fifth squadron. In the summer of 1939, the guerrillas were reorganized into the Eighth Route Army and moved south across the railway. In autumn, it was organized into the 28th regiment of the Eighth Route Army, with any battalion commander in Gaoqiao. When the troops entered Pingxi base for training, Gaoqiao went to class 8 of the Party School of Shanxi Chahar Hebei branch to study. In the summer of 1940, he returned to Eastern Hebei Province and formed the 13th regiment in July. In the autumn of 1942, Takahashi was transferred to the post of chief of staff of the 11th regiment. In 1943, Gao Qiao served as the leader of the third division of the eastern Hebei army. He led his troops to the Rezhong area behind the enemy to carry out Anti Japanese guerrilla activities and established the Chengde, Pingquan and Ningcheng Anti Japanese guerrilla areas with Ningcheng mountain area as the center. On March 29, 1944, comrade Gaoqiao died at the age of 28 in the battle of laoxigou in Ningcheng county.
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In the winter of 1940, on a snowy day, Gaoqiao came to the 1st Battalion of the 13th regiment of Jidong district. Takahashi came to the first battalion, first as a instructor, then as a battalion commander.
The first battalion is stationed in yangjiabanqiao village, Yutian County, Hebei Province. The battalion was in the study of an enlightened gentleman. The layout of the study is not in harmony with the turbulent times. On the windowsill are bonsai, flowers and plants: simple and vigorous floating elm, vigorous and straight cliff pine, fragrant orchid and elegant cactus. On the front wall are the ink paintings of Badashan people. Couplets with running script on both sides: all celebrities like wine, and no poet does not love books. There are several thread bound poems of the whole Tang Dynasty on the book case, one side of Ruiyan, and several writing brushes in the bamboo pen holder. It can be seen that the landlord is a scholar. Gaoqiao, a battalion commander, is in his twenties. He is stocky, Round faced, handsome, and has bright eyes. He is a young commander with Confucian demeanor. He is waiting for several cadres of the battalion to come to the meeting. Looking at the bonsai, flowers and plants, Gao Qiao casually turns over the poems and books, and sighs silently in his heart that life should be like this, full of birds' singing, flowers' fragrance and poetic charm. Unfortunately, the beauty in today's life has been destroyed by the Japanese aggressors. "Battalion commander Gao!" It's the voice of camp instructor Zheng Ziming. He is less than 30 years old, a little thin, square face, thick eyebrows, always with a thoughtful expression. Takahashi turned to greet him. The instructor was followed by Li Mantang, Secretary of the general Party branch. He was a tall man, followed by Xue Huirong, deputy battalion commander and company commander. He was a little fat man, 25 or 6 years old. Takahashi just got information that the enemy's car was going to pass through the yangjiabanqiao. Takahashi is going to fight an ambush here. He called together the cadres of the battalion to discuss the operational plan. Gaoqiao said: "there is a bridge in the north of the village. There is water under the bridge. There is a water burial ground for the enemy. There is a screen tied with sorghum stalks on the North Bank of the village, where our troops can ambush.
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Takahashi
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