Zheshan scenic spot

Zheshan Park

synonym

Zheshan scenic spot generally refers to Zheshan park

Zheshan park is located in Jinghu District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province. The ancients praised Zheshan as the "xiongshan" in Jiangcheng City, enjoying the reputation of "Yufeng" and "baichi float", and regarded it as the symbol of Wuhu. Zheshan is famous for its red earth. Zheshan is composed of two mountain tops with an area of 47.87 hectares and a circumference of 4.5 kilometers. In the Qing Dynasty, Hu yinghan described "the mountains in the north of the city It's not like Zhefu is male. The mountains are higher and higher in the north, and the river is higher and higher in the north. When you look at the mountains from afar, you can see that they are all like children and grandchildren. " Due to the high mountains and beautiful scenery, it is a place where you can climb up and overlook Jiangcheng. After the Song Dynasty, there were many temples, nunneries and restaurants in zhelu, which won the favor of pilgrims. "Zhetaqinglan" is the first of ten scenic spots in Wuhu, which has lost its reputation for a long time.

About the park

Zheshan park has always been an ideal place for people to climb high and overlook. Among the more than 50 hills with different scenery in Wuhu City, Zheshan is the most famous one. The ancients praised Zheshan as the "xiongshan" of Jiangcheng. It has always enjoyed the reputation of "Yufeng" and "baichifu", and is regarded as the symbol of Wuhu. Zheshan stands in the northwest corner of the city center, with a circumference of 4.5 km and a radius of 552.3 mu. There are two peaks, big and small, with an altitude of 84.8 m and 67.9 m, respectively. Lush trees all over the mountain, fragrant and luxuriant, because the rock was named ochre. It is said that during the Warring States period, the famous swordsman of Chu had forged a sword in Chizhu mountain, a mile away from Zheshan. The blazing fire of forging the sword made the rocks of Zheshan red and became ochre. Up to now, red stones and soil can be seen all over the mountain. Some of the stones are as red as agate. Ouyang Xuan, a writer of the Yuan Dynasty, once described the scenery and momentum in his poem "climbing Zheshan": "gushing out of cangming, solitary color is better. Qi passes through the Danxue fog, and light reflects the glow of Chicheng. "

Zheshan is not high, but it is the best place to overlook Jiangcheng Wuhu. It is said that the famous calligrapher Huang Tingjian of Song Dynasty also lived here. The scenic spot is now a national 4A scenic spot.

Features of scenic spots

There are many historic sites on Zheshan mountain. According to historical records, the emperor of Jin and Ming Dynasty stationed Wang Dun in Zheshan mountain; the emperor of Ming Hong was captured by Qing soldiers in Zheshan mountain and died in Ming Dynasty; the Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty visited Zheshan mountain and stayed in the view Pavilion on the top of the mountain. Many famous scholars in the past dynasties stopped and stayed there. Huang Tingjian, Zhang Xiaoxiang, Lin Bu, Huang Yue and Xiao Yuncong left a lot of poems.

Mountains are not high, but immortals are famous. Zheshan has "flowers that don't fade in four seasons and evergreen trees all the year round." Since ancient times, it has attracted tourists with its unique style. Many famous scholars of all ages have climbed Zheshan and left many well-known poems and essays. Some of them have lived here for a long time. The "Di Cui Xuan" at the southwest foot of Zheshan mountain used to be the place where Huang Tingjian, a great poet and calligrapher of Song Dynasty, lived and studied. In old China, Zheshan was full of beacon fire. The mountains were desolate and devastated. In the autumn of 1937, Zheshan was occupied by the Japanese army and was forbidden to pass through. Until the autumn of 1945, the Japanese army surrendered. In 1958, when new China was founded, the people's Government planted trees in Zheshan, built roads and protected forests, and opened Zheshan as a park.

There are many historic sites in Zheshan. According to historical records, the emperor of Jin and Ming Dynasty once visited Zheshan to inspect the camp of the rebel Wang dun; the emperor of Hongguang of Ming Dynasty Zhu Yousong was taken to the Qing Dynasty by Tian Xiong, the chief soldier of Ming Dynasty, and then Ming Dynasty died; there are also legends about the western Empress Dowager sleepwalking in Zheshan. There is also the tomb of Mr. Liu Xiping, a democratic patriot and famous educator, on the great ochre mountain, and the tomb of general Dai Anlan, a famous Anti Japanese general, on the hillside of the small ochre mountain. Zheshan zoo is built at the southern foot of the great Zheshan mountain. It is a combination of three private zoos, Changlin, Shanlin and pingdai. It covers an area of more than 80 mu. There are scenic spots, waterfalls, rockeries, sculptures and floating bridges in the park. There are more than 50 kinds of rare animals and more than 1000 animals.

The scenic spots of Zheshan park are: Ningfang garden, Haitang garden, Rhododendron Garden, Guihua mountain, Meihua Mountain and Yinghua mountain. There are 220 kinds of plants, including Ginkgo biloba, Cinnamomum camphora, sandalwood, maple, etc. The lawn is 41000 square meters. The scenic forest covers an area of 10400 square meters, each with its own characteristics. The beautiful gardens include: Cuiming garden, Shutian Pavilion, Zhongshan Memorial Hall, Liaowang tower (overlooking the Yangtze River), Juxin Pavilion, "Jiangcheng picturesque" square, Millennium Pavilion, Ningfang garden and rose garden. Cultural attractions: Zhongshan Hall, Tomb of Mr. Liu Xiping (located in dazheshan), Tomb of martyr Dai Anlan and memorial statue of Mao Zedong (xiaozheshan). Amusement attractions: zoo, children's paradise, children's happy city, go kart circuit, etc.

In 2002, the zoo was expanded and rebuilt. In 2003, the East and west main roads of the park were rebuilt. The street lighting facilities were replaced. Five large leisure and fitness squares were built in the park. The azalea garden and martyr Dai Anlan cemetery were renovated. At the same time, the road and landscape from the east gate to the zoo will be updated. Reconstruction of the west gate. New Ferris, pirate ships and other recreational facilities.

Main attractions

Zhetaqinglan

"Zhetaqinglan" is the first of "ten scenic spots in Wuhu" in ancient times and has a long reputation. Zhe tower is located in the backyard of Jiuhua palace in Zheshan park. It was built in 1065, the second year of Zhiping in Northern Song Dynasty. The pagoda is a brick and stone structure with five floors and six corners, and each external wall is embedded with a brick Buddha statue. It is a key cultural relic protection unit in Anhui Province. It is said that the top of the tower was blown down by the strong wind, and the rain leaked continuously. One day, a big pot came to the top of the tower, and it never leaked again. This legend is written by Huang Cheng, a poet of the Qing Dynasty, in his poems on bamboo branches in the lake.

Ochre pagoda is surrounded by mountains and temples, with magnificent momentum: it is surrounded by luxuriant forests and bamboo trees, with luxuriant grass, "every time after rain, the haze light floats, and the scenery is extremely beautiful.". Since ancient times, countless scholars have been attracted by it, leaving many well-known poems. In the setting sun after the rain, you can enjoy the poetic and picturesque feeling of the ancients: "the smoke of the river moves outside, and the spring birds sing by the side"; you can enjoy the vigorous modern urban scenery of the river city, which is full of buildings, roads, mountains and rivers, and flowers and trees.

Zhetah, Guangji Temple (the famous little Jiuhua), shutiange, cuimingyuan, the tomb of Liu Xiping, a civilian educator, and the tomb of Dai Anlan, a famous Anti Japanese general, form a beautiful scenic spot in the center of the city.

Guangji Temple

Guangji temple, located at the southern foot of Zheshan mountain, is a cultural relic protection unit in Wuhu City, a key temple and tourist attraction in China. During the Kaiyuan reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (719 AD), King qiaojue, the prince of South Korea, crossed the sea and went up along the Yangtze River. He abandoned his boat and landed at Wuhu. He built Mao zhuoxi at the south foot of Zheshan mountain. After several years of cultivation, he went to Jiuhua Mountain and opened the Jiuhua Mountain jungle Taoist center. In 757 ad, Emperor suzong of the Tang Dynasty issued a gold seal to Guangji temple, weighing eight Jin and eight Liang Because Jinqiao once practiced Buddhism here, Zheshan is also called "little Jiuhua" Guangji temple, which is called Jiuhua palace. Every year, on the 30th of July in the lunar calendar, pilgrims from all over the world come as scheduled to burn incense and pray for Buddha's wishes. The flow of people is like a tide, day and night. The temples in the temple are full of cigarettes and lights.

For thousands of years, it has become a traditional folk custom in Wuhu and its surrounding areas. In history, pilgrims from Jiangsu, Zhejiang and South Korea who went to Jiuhua must first come to Jiuhua palace, and then go to Jiuhua Mountain. In 2000, it was expanded and rebuilt, covering an area of 23000 square meters. The temple faces south from the north and is built close to the mountain. The Dian Dian is connected with each other. The buildings are distributed along the Middle Road, the East Road and the west road. From south to north, the middle road is Zhaobi, Shanmen, Zhonggulou, dongxipeidian, Daxiong hall, dicangdian and Songta. On the East Road, there are monk's room, Zhaitang, sutra library, pharmacist's hall and houshanmen. The west road is a green area and barrier free access to the dicuixuan. It is difficult to walk out of the main hall and climb up the 88 level high and steep stone steps.

The scenery of Guangji Temple includes eight Jin and eight Liang gold seals, eight tons and eight hundred kg bronze bells, eighty-eight ancient steps, song tower, di Cui Xuan and ancient ginkgo trees.

In 1983, the State Council of China designated Guangji temple as a key Buddhist temple in China's Han area, and gave it to the Buddhist community as a place for Buddhist activities. In recent years, the temple has been rebuilt and the Buddha statue has been reconstructed, which makes this millennium old temple a famous scenic spot in Wuhu.

Other attractions

Cuiming Garden

Cuiming garden is located at the West foot of dache mountain, between Tieshan mountain and Fenghuang mountain, with a total area of 10.8 mu. It has a unique scenery. It is an ancient garden with typical Jiangnan characteristics. Above the gate of the garden, there are three big characters "cuimingyuan" in gilt on a black background, which were written by Zhang Kaifan, a famous calligrapher and former chairman of Anhui Provincial Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference.

The garden view is mainly centered on the lotus pool. In the east of the pool, there is a spring flowing into the pool, which is not dry all the year round. The spring is called "Mingquan". In the south of the pool, there are various kinds of rockeries. There are many paths to climb to the top of the mountain. Under the rockeries, there are two or three stone streams for tourists to cross. On the lotus pool, there are curved bridges and wooden bridges. You can travel between them without feeling full of interest.

There are water, mountains, pavilions, platforms, bridges and pools in the garden. There are pebble paved paths, antique pavilions, lush camphor trees, graceful plum orchids, bamboos and chrysanthemums in the garden. You can see the emerald ochre mountain from a distance, and listen to the sound of spring water nearby

Chinese PinYin : Zhe Shan Feng Jing Qu