Taiping Village

Taiping Village

Taiping village is located in Liulin village, Bofan Town, 40 kilometers northwest of Anlu City, with an altitude of 517 meters. It is the highest point in Anlu. It belongs to the same mountain range as Baizhao mountain, and is one of the four famous scenic spots in Anlu recorded in the new Annals of Anlu county.

survey

Taiping village is located in Liulin village, Bofan Town, 40 kilometers northwest of Anlu City, with an altitude of 517 meters. It is the highest point in Anlu. It belongs to the same mountain range as Baizhao mountain, namely Dahong mountain system. It is one of the four famous scenic spots in Anlu recorded in the new Annals of Anlu county.

Originally known as Taiping mountain, because of the confrontation between the two mountains, also known as "Shimen mountain". "Annals of Anlu county" says: "Taiping mountain, 90 li away from the county, from Shimen into the stream, edge Mazongling and south, steep not square track.". Taiping village was built on the top of Taiping mountain. Only a line of ants spiraled up. The terrain was very dangerous. It was the place where Zhang Chang raised his troops in the Western Jin Dynasty. In 302 A.D., the second year of Tai'an in the Western Jin Dynasty, the imperial court sent Jingchu people to Sichuan to suppress the peasant uprising in Yizhou. In May of that year, Zhang Chang, a native of Yiyang, could not bear the hard labor, and led thousands of people from Jiangxia to hold an armed uprising. He camped in Taiping mountain and fought against the imperial court. Because he built Taiping mountain, he was named Taiping village. Later, Zhang Chang established a state based on Taiping Village, established a hundred officials, established Shandu county official Qiu Shen as the son of heaven, named Shenfeng, and Zhang Chang as the prime minister. After occupying the vast areas of Jing, Jiang, Yang, Xu and Yu, a year and a half later, the government troops encircled and suppressed Zhang Chang, who died in Lingling County, Hunan Province. Although the uprising failed later, the story of Zhang Chang uprising remained among the people.

It has a history of more than 1600 years, 400 years earlier than the history and culture of baizhaoshan.

Historical evolution

According to the research, since ancient times, Taiping mountain has been a place for military strategists to use their troops and a place for tourists to sing.

During the Anti Japanese War, the Japanese invaded Anlu, and Chengguan fell. In August 1942, the former Kuomintang Anlu county government moved to Longwang temple at the foot of TAIPINGZHAI mountain, and established the earliest Anlu County No.1 junior middle school in mayangwa. The older generation recalled: when the examination was held here, the county master also personally led the dignitaries to visit the examination hall on horseback, and the scene was very spectacular. Anlu county government of KMT spent three years in Longwang temple. Later, after the Japanese surrendered, they moved back to Anlu Chengguan in September 1945.

The local old man also recalled that people over 65 had seen Li Xiannian during the Anti Japanese War and many had heard his speech. He fought many wars in TAIPINGZHAI, longwangsi and sanlidian, which are recorded in Anlu Anti Japanese War romance.

tourist resources

（1） Ancient fortress with great Archaeology: Taiping fortress has a history of more than 1600 years, but there are still ancient houses built at that time on the top of Taiping fortress, with no less than 100 ancient buildings. From the layout and structure of houses and walls, we can see its huge scale. It is of great value for tourism and archaeology.

（2） Picturesque natural scenery: in all sides of Taiping Village, there is a beautiful natural scenery. For example, "Feiquan Yingyang", "shuilian Luohan", "Jinting Yudong" and other scenes; there are "Zhegu drilling", "Yaozi turning over", "shiziyan", "longtouyan" and other strange stones; there are "niujiaoshan", "jiugequanling", "yinghuajianshan", "manwang village", "Yingwang village" and other dangerous peaks connected with the local ancient Great Wall; at the foot of TAIPINGZHAI mountain, there are also TAIPINGZHAI The longwangsi reservoir is like a natural lake. The water is clear and transparent, and the sky is blue. It can be described as a fairyland and paradise in the world.

（3） Primeval forest for mystery exploration: in the valley to the east of Taiping Village, there is about 100 mu primeval forest (Taiping Village area was a primeval forest, the forest area was huge before 1958, and most of the forest was destroyed in 1958). In the primeval forest, Pinus massoniana is the most abundant. Each Pinus massoniana is tall and straight, with towering trunk, so it is necessary for two people to surround each other. Walking into the primeval forest, you can't see the sun on the top and the land on the bottom. It is said that no one has penetrated through the forest so far. The forest is very rich in natural resources, complete ecosystem, exotic trees and trees, exotic flowers and flowers everywhere. Bupleurum, Pueraria, zisu, Erhua, Fuling and other herbs are all stored in it.

Due to the lush forest of TAIPINGZHAI, the sun is covered with shade, the four seasons are lush, and the natural environment is good. In addition, the geographical location and climate adapt to the habitat of all kinds of birds and animals, which leads to the habitat of all kinds of birds and animals. In Taiping Village, wild leopard, wild boar, hog badger, wolf, fox, goat and other wild animals often come and go. We often see owl, golden pheasant and other unknown birds flying, and there are no less than 100 kinds of birds and beasts. Walking into the virgin forest, you can breathe fresh air, like a natural oxygen bar. People suddenly feel refreshed and refreshed. It's a good place to explore nature, return to nature, cultivate themselves, travel and leisure.

（4） The rare ancient Great Wall in the mainland: there is a poem saying: "it is not a hero who does not reach the Great Wall.". Many people regret that they have no chance to see the magnificent style of the ancient Great Wall outside Beijing. But Taiping Village provides you a chance to visit the prototype of the ancient Great Wall. The ancient Great Wall of Taiping village is built on the top of the mountains adjacent to Taiping mountain. It is all made of stone. It is about 2 meters high and 1.5 meters wide. It stretches for more than 10 Li. Its magnificent momentum is rare in the mainland. As for the year when the ancient Great Wall of TAIPINGZHAI was built and why it was built, especially when several ancient great walls were built on precipices and cliffs, there is no evidence to prove how the huge stones weighing over a thousand jin were transported up the mountain at that time and how they were built. There are six enemy towers, one pier and one access gate in Taiping village. There is a small urn on the access road to the city. Around the urn, there is a monument to sponsor the construction of the Great Wall. On the monument, there is a list of units, groups and individuals who donated money to sponsor the restoration of the Great Wall. On both sides of the square in front of the urn, there is an 8.5-meter-high granite statue of Qi Jiguang, a famous general of border defense and city repair in the late Ming Dynasty and chief soldier of Jizhou. He is dignified in military uniform. There is a section of the Sancha wall in the west of the urn, which extends more than 30 meters outward. There is an enemy platform, which is called the sentry tower. At the water cave of Sancha wall, the city wall suddenly fell down, and then inserted into the sky with the mountains. At the westernmost end of the Great Wall is a square stone building, known as the widow building. It is said that during the Longqing period of the Ming Dynasty, Qi Jiguang enlisted soldiers from Henan Province to repair the great wall building. At that time, 12 women went together to find their husbands to donate money to build the enemy building, which later was called "widow building". The two-story building, 13 meters high, is divided into four arched halls by four brick columns, with arched windows on all sides. On the upper floor, there is a rectangular hut with a dragon head decorated at the west end. On all sides, there are eaves corners, animal models such as Tao Zhilin, Feng and lion, and crenels built around. Inside the Great Wall, there is a wall, named "horse raising Pavilion", which is an ancient horse raising place.

（5） "Longwangcheng" fort ancient tunnel: at the foot of TAIPINGZHAI mountain, south of longwangsi reservoir, there is a mountain called "longwangcheng". The top of the mountain is about 500 square meters, all of which are built into blockhouses with stones. Inside the blockhouse, there is a circular tunnel. The tunnel is about 1 meter wide and 1.6 meters high, which can be used for pedestrians. Now most of them are well preserved. According to the annals of Anlu County, in 1843 (the 23rd year of Daoguang), there were 18 fortresses in the county, including Gaoqiao, Suitou, FUJIA, daheshan, Xiaoheshan, Taiping mountain, xinghuajian mountain, Longwo, Ziyou mountain, yueluoling mountain, Huangjin mountain, Wanfu mountain, biannaoshan mountain (Da'an mountain), Wuling Mountain, Jiyang mountain, Chashan mountain, Shoushan mountain and sanpigang. Taipingshan fortress is one of them, and the fortress is located in the ancient tunnel of the fortress The south of China is hard to find. Its architectural age also needs to be verified.

（6） Jiulong spring in Nanshan Valley: there are abundant springs in Taiping village. According to legend, the Nanshan Mountain of Taiping village is a treasure land of geomantic omen. There are nine dragons in the valley. There are springs flowing out of the stone crevices all year round in Jiulong residential area, commonly known as "Jiulong cup spring". In particular, "laolongquan", the spring water is about one cup thick. According to the tests of relevant departments, the water is rich in minerals, and the water quality is pure and sweet. In summer, the spring water is clear, sweet and refreshing. In winter, the spring is warm and never freezes.

（7） Plum blossom Cave: in the south of Taiping Village, there is a famous karst cave, plum blossom cave. According to the records of De'an Prefecture, "plum blossom cave is 80 miles to the west of Taiping village. The cave is as deep as a mansion, and the stone wall seems to have Maitreya. If you enter again, the sound of water will be like a raging waterfall. If you pour water from the top of the mountain, you will not see water. If you enter again, it will be like a dragon sting Four Chong, the torch out, since no one dare to explore its secluded, "we can see the plum blossom cave of strange, dangerous, God.

（8） Shiyan Temple: there are two mountains in the south of Meihua cave in Taiping mountain. Because the two mountains face each other like two stone gates, it is called Shimen mountain. There is a temple between Shimen mountain, which is called Shiyan temple. Shen Huilin of the Qing Dynasty wrote a poem about Shimen Temple: "ninety miles west of the city, it turns from plum blossom cave to the south. It is surrounded by mountains and rivers. It stands like a dragon and elephant. It is commonly called turbid pool. In addition, the confrontation between the two mountains is also called Shimen. " The temple is named after the mountain, so it is called Shimen temple, or Shiyan temple. The temple has been abandoned. It is said that immortal Zhang Sanfeng once practiced Taoism here, and Li Bai, the great poet of Tang Dynasty, also traveled here, and endowed it with eight rhymes of Shiyan Temple poem. Unfortunately, the poem has been lost, and the excavation has not yet yielded any results.

（9） Qing Dynasty ancient house complex: near Taiping Village, there is a natural village named dengjiawan house. According to legend, dengjiawan house was built in 1871, that is, during the reign of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty. Covering an area of more than 3000 square meters, more than 60 houses have been built, which are well preserved. According to experts on cultural relics, the house is an

Chinese PinYin : Tai Ping Zhai