Xiaotangshan

Xiaotangshan

Xiaotangshan is an important town in the north of Beijing, known as "hot spring ancient town". It is 10 kilometers southeast of Changping Satellite City in the northwest, 17 kilometers southeast of Asian Games Village in the South and 16 kilometers east of capital airport, with a total area of 70.1 square kilometers. Xiaotangshan has the natural advantage of rich geothermal resources.

Therefore, the hill is small, only 50.1 meters above sea level, and there are hot springs at the foot of the mountain. The ancients called hot water "soup", so it is called Xiaotangshan.

Overview of scenic spots

It is located in the east of Changping District. Daliushu in the East, guanniufang in the southwest and houniufang in the north. It got its name from the mountain.

In the Liao Dynasty, a village was built, called Xiaotangshan. There is a hot spring in Xiaotangshan. It was once a royal Forbidden Garden in the Ming Dynasty. In 1715, the Tang spring palace was built here, and a lotus pool was dug beside the spring for emperors and dignitaries to bathe. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong, a quiet garden was built to the north of the original palace. The palaces, halls and pavilions are all over the place. The garden is beautiful with green trees. The northern cliff on the top of the mountain is engraved with the word "Jiuhua Xixiu", which is the imperial ink of Qianlong. Xiaotangshan ancient site is a county-level cultural relics protection unit.

Xiaotangshan hot spring water overflows endlessly, the water temperature is high, the water quality contains a variety of elements, especially for the treatment of skin diseases, arthritis and cardiovascular diseases. Xiaotangshan sanatorium was built in the 1950s.

Xiaotangshan, a place known to all the people in China, became famous in the first World War in 2003 because of the fight against SARS. Xiaotangshan is due north of Beijing, that is to say, it is on the extension line of the central axis. The road goes straight north from Anhua bridge and Anhui bridge. In the middle, you need to bend to Beiyuan Road. After the completion of Anli Road, you can cut off the bend and straighten it. There is a saying that this road is the dragon vein of Beijing.

Because it's a dragon vein, it's the earliest real estate development area in Beijing. The famous ones are Tiantongyuan, Wangfu garden and Jujun. The end of Litang road is Xiaotangshan Town, and the sign is big willow around the island.

The most famous one in Xiaotangshan is hot spring. It's said that if you dig a hole here, you can get boiling water. The most famous hot springs in Xiaotangshan are "Longmai hot spring" and "Jiuhua villa", which are distributed on both sides of Daliushu island. It's a great pleasure to drink a can of iced beer in a steaming hot spring in the profusion of snow in winter. The beauty of "Jiuhua villa" is not only in the hot spring. There is the largest professional physical examination center in Beijing.

Not far north of Xiaotangshan is Xingshou Town, where a large number of painters gather in Shangyuan village. Three kilometers west is the Aviation Museum, where you can easily see the aircraft of various times. The best is the original Russian "mulu" combat helicopter.

The south side of Xiaotangshan is actually the most abundant. Li village, for example, has a famous donkey meat restaurant. In the vicinity of Daliushu Island, there is also a huge hot spring vegetable planting base, which has a variety of unknown vegetables, no pollution, you can drive to buy. Of course, there is also a fresh cut flower base of the Bureau of landscape architecture, with Badaling Expressway in the West and Jingcheng Expressway in the East. The sixth ring road runs through the two expressways, and Xiaotangshan is in the middle. It's a beautiful place.

Xiaotangshan is located in the north of Beijing, Southeast of Changping Satellite City, on the north extension line of Qianmen and the central axis of the Forbidden City. The town covers a total area of 70.1 square kilometers and has a permanent population of 45000. The town has 24 administrative villages, 3 neighborhood committees and more than 120 central, municipal and district units. Xiaotangshan town has been successively identified as a small town for sustainable development in China by the United Nations development program, a national pilot town for comprehensive reform of small towns by six ministries and commissions including the Ministry of construction, and an honorary title of "national beautiful environment town" by the State Environmental Protection Administration, In 2006, it was awarded the national small town construction demonstration town by the Ministry of construction.

Xiaotangshan town insists on taking economic construction as the center. In 2008, the total income of rural economy reached 1.88 billion yuan; the state tax was 415 million yuan; the District Assessment financial revenue was 82.8 million yuan, and the economic operation of the whole town made steady progress. The agricultural structure of Xiaotangshan town has changed from production type to ecological type, from quantity type to quality type, and from conventional type to organic production type. The agriculture of the whole town is developing healthily in the direction of industrialization, specialization and modernization.

Xiaotangshan Industrial Park is located in the east of Xiaotangshan town. It was approved as a municipal industrial park by Beijing Municipal People's Government in March 2006. It is also one of the three approved municipal industrial parks in Beijing. In 2008, the total output value of the industrial park was 1.87 billion yuan, the profit was 70.57 million yuan, and the tax revenue was 70 million yuan. The tourism exhibition industry is the pillar industry of Xiaotangshan hot spring economy, with more than 40 tourism enterprises. In 2008, the tourism income of the whole town was 784 million yuan, and the rural tourism income was 16.672 million yuan.

Units under its jurisdiction

The 24 administrative villages are:

Houniufang Xiaotangshan

Datangshan Asuwei

Guanniufang Jiangli Village

Shangxin village Mafang Village

Big willow in Huluhe

Suanzaoling, Tugou Village

Qianlingou houlingou

Small east flow, big east flow

Nanguan village Laima Village

Dongguanzhuang, Xiguanzhuang

Xinzhuang village Changxing Village

Xiaoli Renzhuang

Daliren Village

Xinzhuang

natural resources

Xiaotangshan is an important town in the north of Beijing, known as "hot spring ancient town". It is 10 kilometers southeast of Changping Satellite City in the northwest, 17 kilometers southeast of Asian Games Village in the South and 16 kilometers east of Beijing Capital Airport, with a total area of 70.1 square kilometers. Xiaotangshan has the natural advantage of rich geothermal resources. Therefore, the hill is small, only 50.1 meters above sea level, and there are hot springs at the foot of the mountain. The ancients called hot water "soup", so it is called Xiaotangshan. Xiaotangshan hot spring is exposed in the limestone fissure of Wumishan formation of Proterozoic. The water temperature ranges from 40 ℃ to 60 ℃ with the highest temperature of 76 ℃. Hot spring water contains a variety of minerals and trace elements, the total mineralization is more than 800 mg per liter, which has high medical value.

Xiaotangshan town has three unique comparative advantages

Geothermal resources are abundant

According to the evaluation report of hot water resources under hot fields in Xiaotang mountain area of Beijing submitted by Beijing Institute of geological engineering survey, the total area of hot fields is 86.5 square kilometers, which is delineated by the depth of 2000 meters and the temperature of well outlet water greater than 40 ° C. Xiaotangshan used to be the only natural hot spring area in Beijing plain. There were 9 natural hot springs exposed at the foot of Datang and Xiaotangshan, with the highest temperature of 52 ℃. In the late 1970s, spring water gradually disappeared and turned to drilling and exploitation. The maximum water temperature of the hot well in the hot field is more than 70 ℃, which is located in the south of changxingzhuang in the middle of the hot field. In the area of 86.5 square kilometers, according to the depth of 3000 meters, the heat stored in the thermal field is equivalent to the calorific value of 650 million tons of standard coal. If the annual average drop of hot water level is 1.5 meters, the recoverable amount is 4.372 million cubic meters per year, which is the most favorable area for the development and utilization of geothermal resources in Beijing plain.

Obvious location advantage

The traffic is convenient. Litang road runs through the north and south, shashun road runs through the East and West, and the sixth ring road passes through. There are more than 30 municipal, district and town level backbone highways in the town. 912, 845, 803, 949 and other buses go directly to Beijing. The infrastructure is sound

In addition to better road traffic, there are sewage treatment plants with daily treatment capacity of 10000 tons, Asuwei landfill, modern middle schools, municipal excellent cultural square, etc.

Beautiful natural environment

There are two big Tangshan and small Tangshan in the town. The eight main tributaries of Wenyu River system flow through our town from west to East. The per capita area of public green space in the town reaches 35 square meters, the forest coverage rate reaches 53%, the farmland forest network rate reaches 96.1%, and the per capita area of public green space in the town center reaches 54 square meters. There are 20 municipal garden style units in the town, accounting for 71% of the units with more than 2000 square meters of courtyard, meeting the requirements of garden style small towns.

Hot spring resources

According to geological exploration and geological structure analysis, geothermal resources in Xiaotangshan area are very rich. With Xiaotangshan as the center, there is geothermal water within 30 kilometers. The depth of geothermal water varies from 150 to 1400 meters in different regions, with Xiaotangshan as the shallowest, less than 100 meters. The geothermal water temperature varies with the region and depth. Most of the geothermal water is 40-50 ℃, and the highest temperature is 55-64 ℃ in the central area of Xiaotangshan.

Because the hot spring water contains many kinds of trace elements and a small amount of radioactive gas, it has high medical value. After years of clinical treatment in Xiaotangshan rehabilitation hospital, it has been proved that it has special curative effect on chronic diseases such as skin disease, joint disease and cardiovascular disease, and also has good auxiliary curative effect on sports injury. There is a popular saying that "taking a Peach Blossom Bath" can cure all kinds of diseases. According to the determination of Beijing geothermal water on human health research collaboration group, the three immune globulin, blood calcium and phytotropin of Xiaotangshan people are higher than those of people who do not contact with geothermal water. It can be seen that geothermal water has the functions of strengthening the body, skin care, and longevity, so it is praised

Chinese PinYin : Xiao Tang Shan