Li Bai's hometown

Li Bai's hometown

Li Bai's hometown is located in Qinglian town, Jiangyou City, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province. In the preface to Li Hanlin's collection, it is said that Bai Ben was born in Longxi, but he was born in Sichuan because he was born in Mian. Li Bai's book with Han Jingzhou: Bai, born in Longxi, lived in Chu and Han Dynasties. Li Bai's hometown is Longxi (today's Tianshui area in Gansu Province). He was born in Central Asia. Later, he moved to Sichuan.

The first year of Chang'an (701), Li Baisheng, the word Taibai, Qinglian Jushi. Since ancient times, there have been various arguments about Li Bai's hometown. Li Zhi, a thinker of the Ming Dynasty, once said a very interesting saying: "Shu people take Bai as Shu's property, while Longxi people take Bai as Longxi's property. Shangdong people think it's Shandong's property, and they have compiled it into yitongzhi since the Tang Dynasty Whoo! A Li Bai was born with nothing to admit, died for thousands of years, and admired and fought for no time. I said that Li Bai was not born in any time, and was not born in any place. He is also a star in the sky, a British on earth, a Brazilian, a Longxi, a Shandong, a Kuaiji, a Xunyang and a Yelang. It's also a honor to die, to live, to flow, to be imprisoned, not to swim, not to flow. It's also a honor to read books and see people. Don't fight. "

geographical environment

Li Bai's hometown, located in Jiangyou City, Sichuan Province, is the hometown of Li Bai, a great poet of Tang Dynasty.

Jiangyou, Li Bai's hometown, is rich in tourism resources: Li Bai Memorial Hall, Li Bai's former residence, Haideng martial arts school, Taibai stele forest, pink bamboo tower, Taibai Park, Douyi mountain, Foye cave, Bailong palace, Jinguang cave, Guanwu mountain, Yangma gorge, pujiagou, qinglinkou red tourist attractions, etc. Among them, Li Bai's hometown in Qinglian town, Li Bai Memorial Hall in urban area, Taibai Park, Haideng martial arts school, Taibai cave and other scenic spots are the cultural landscape corridor based on the former residence of Li Bai, the great poet of Tang Dynasty and "poetic immortal".

Jiangyou is about 150 kilometers away from Chengdu, the provincial capital, and 40 kilometers away from Mianyang, the only science and Technology City in China and the second largest city in Sichuan. Jiangyou has a long history, as early as the second year of the Northern Wei Dynasty (AD 505) set up county, later changed to Jiangyou county. In the early Sui Dynasty, the county was divided into two counties: Yinping and Changlong. After several times of evolution, Jiangyou county government officially entered the country and divided into Jiangyou and Zhangming counties. In 1958, the two counties merged into jiangzhang County, which was renamed Jiangyou County in 1959. In 1935, when the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army was stationed in the county, there were Jishi County, Chonghua County, Zhangming county and Zhongba city. In February 1988, Jiangyou City was established with the approval of the State Council. In 2008, Jiangyou was identified as a pilot city of scientific outlook on development led by Premier Wen Jiabao.

In the long history of more than 2000 years, Jiangyou people have created a splendid history and culture. As early as the Three Kingdoms period, Jiangyou was an important military and political place for Shu to enter and leave the pass, and also the last pass for Shu to resist the enemy. "Seizing Jiangyou pass bravely" is also a wonderful stroke in the annals of the Three Kingdoms and the romance of the Three Kingdoms. Jiangyou is not only out of the Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai, but also out of China's "thick black study" founder Li Zongwu, famous educator Zhang Xiushu, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, science and technology inventor Zhang Kaixun and other influential figures. It is also the hometown of Sichuan's earliest Communist Organization founder Comrade Wang youmu and China's famous martial arts master Haideng.

Jiangyou City is rich in mineral resources, especially high-quality calcium carbonate mines, with proven natural gas reserves of more than 30 billion cubic meters. The Fujiang River Basin, a tributary of the Yangtze River, covers more than 60% of the whole city. Baoji Chengdu Railway, Mianyang Guangzhou Expressway and Mianjiang high-grade highway run through the whole city. The first-class roads from township to village in the city are basically hardened, and the transportation is quite convenient.

Jiangyou has a solid agricultural foundation, and the city's agricultural production has basically realized mechanization. With the selfless support of Henan friends, the city's rural irrigation stations, rural roads, reservoirs and ponds, school health and other infrastructure far exceed the national average. Among them, Baiyu village, known as "Southwest Huaxi Village", was identified by General Secretary Hu Jintao as "the first village of agricultural development". According to the records in compendium of Materia Medica, the quality of Jiangyou is the best. Zhongba soy sauce, with a hundred year history, is famous both at home and abroad. It tastes mellow and sweet. It is a necessary seasoning for Sichuan cuisine, one of the eight major cuisines.

Jiangyou has a strong industrial base, including Panzhihua Changgang, a large special steel production base, Jiangyou Power Plant, the largest thermal power plant in Southwest China with an installed capacity of 900000 kW, PetroChina Northwest Sichuan oil and gas field company, China Nuclear Industry Sichuan Institute of materials, China Aerospace Turbine Research Institute, Sichuan mining machinery group, an important machinery manufacturing base in Bashu, and China's famous cement manufacturing company Among them, Panzhihua Changgang and Shuangma cement are listed companies. The people of the whole city are working hard to build Jiangyou into a manufacturing base dominated by private enterprises.

Introduction to Li Bai

Li Bai (701-762), whose name is Taibai, is called Qinglian Jushi. His ancestral home is Chengji (now Qin'an, Gansu). Born in qinglianchang, Changlong County, mianzhou (now belongs to Jiangyou, Sichuan, but it is also said that he was born in broken Leaf City in Central Asia, now belongs to TOKMAK City, Kyrgyzstan). He left Sichuan at the age of 25 and spent his youth in Sichuan. The original monument of "Taibai's hometown" at Changnan ferry has been moved to the temple. Kuangshan is like a screen in front of the hometown, and Tianbao and Taihua mountains are behind it. The mountains are winding and the waters are beautiful. The main scenic spots include Taibai stele forest, Longxi courtyard, Taibai temple, Mingxian temple, Libai Yiguan tomb, Mozhen stream, Ximo pond, pink bamboo house, Yueyuan tomb, etc., which have been listed as provincial cultural relics. Li Bai once lived in Anlu, Hubei Province.

Cultural tourism

It is well known that Li Bai is a great poet and a great traveler. He was "good at traveling in famous mountains all his life", from "learning from the immortals in the 15th century, he never stopped traveling" until he died on the journey at the age of 62. When he was a teenager, he studied and toured at the same time. His hometown, dakuang mountain, was where he lived in seclusion. Based on this, he often toured famous mountains such as Daitian mountain, Taihua mountain, douyao mountain and Ziyun mountain. These magnificent landscapes in his hometown cultivated Li Bai, and made him love nature and pursue the beauty of natural landscapes. Until the 25-year-old Li Bai "went to the country with his sword and left his relatives for a long journey", he began a nationwide tour. Li Bai traveled to Dahai in the East, Youzhou and Yanmenguan in the north, guoyelang in the southwest, Cangwu and Jiuyi mountains in the south, and Ganlong in the West. His footprints include Sichuan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shandong, Henan, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Guizhou, and Beijing and Chongqing. Famous mountains and rivers: Yellow River, Yangtze River, five mountains, Huangshan, Lushan, Mount Emei, Taihang, Dongting Lake, Poyang Lake and Taihu Lake.

Li Bai was good at poetry, Fu and sword since he was a child. He left more than 30 ruins, many anecdotes and legends, and many popular poems in his hometown.

Li Bai's hometown Jiangyou is rich in history and culture, beautiful natural scenery, "red culture" is brilliant, the legend of Fengshen is strange, industrial technology is developed, and agricultural ecology is pure and beautiful. It is located at the gateway of Jiuzhai and the throat of Shu Road. Libai cultural tourism brand is the most valuable, attractive, international and unique brand in Jiangyou's tourism development. This brand has very rich connotation. Li Bai's youth poems and essays, which are permeated with Li Bai's cultural connotation and describe the landscape of his hometown, are the source of Jiangyou's tourism and the soul of cultural tourism. It is worthy of Li Bai's wisdom, duty and responsibility to enrich the cultural connotation of Li Bai, create the brand image of Li Bai's culture, extend it to the elements of cultural tourism industry, and strengthen the cultural tourism industry of Jiangyou.

Main attractions

Taibai stele forest

According to the context of Li Bai's poetry style, the forest of Steles is divided into five parts: "Li Bai's poetry boutique garden", "qingfengmingyue garden", "hometown landscape garden", "needle grinding dream garden" and "Shixian drunken garden". The contents of the inscriptions are mainly about 2000 pieces of exquisite works, such as Li Bai's poems written by famous calligraphers and painters of past dynasties and couplet poems praising Li Bai. The styles of the inscriptions are quite different, which can reflect the profound charm of China's long-standing art of calligraphy and painting, and have great appreciation value and artistic value. Zhao Puchu, a famous social activist and calligrapher in China, wrote the name of "Taibai forest of Steles" for this purpose.

Longxi hospital

It is located at the foot of Tianbao mountain, qinglianchang, 15km southwest of Jiangyou City. It is the former residence of Tang poet Li Bai. According to the original Northern Song Dynasty Chunhua five years (994) "Tang Li Zhangming county old house stele and preface" record: "Mr. old house in Qinglian Township, now the old house has been floating pictures of the home." In 1099, Yang Tianhui, the magistrate of Zhangming county (now Jiangyou), recorded the anecdotes of Zhangming: "the site of the former residence of Qinglian township (BAI) is still in existence. It was abandoned as a temple and named Longxi courtyard." Longxi courtyard was built in Song Dynasty and destroyed by fire in late Ming Dynasty. The existing buildings were rebuilt in 1788, and the halls of Cangjie, Taibai, Wenchang, and Dimu were added in 1896. During the period of the Republic of China, most of the halls were dilapidated, only the mountain gate was still intact. The three words "longyouyuan" embedded above the screen wall still exist. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it went through repair. Hundreds of steps to the east of the courtyard are Li Bai Mei's yueyuanji. The Chengji period in western Gansu (now Qin'an area in Gansu Province) is the ancestral home of Li Yuan, Li Bai, Li Guang and others, which has a certain influence. Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty once ordered the whole world that Longxi was a prefecture with the surname Li. Li's name is long

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