Former site of Jiangsu Anhui Border Region Government

The former site of the Jiangsu Anhui border region government is located in Huaihai South Road, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province. The Jiangsu Anhui border region government was established in August 1945. Now there are 55 houses, which still maintain the original pattern and style. Entering the courtyard, visitors first learn about the history of the Jiangsu Anhui border region government. The Jiangsu Anhui border region government is a democratic coalition government led by our party in the four liberated areas of Central Jiangsu, Northern Jiangsu, Huainan and Huaibei. It was established in Huaiyin City on November 1, 1945. It has 73 counties and cities with an area of about 95000 square kilometers and a population of 25 million. The memorial hall of Jiangsu Anhui border region government is the place where the Jiangsu Anhui border region government was located. Now there are six exhibition rooms in the memorial hall of Jiangsu Anhui border region government, which preserve and display a large number of objects and photos.

Former site of Jiangsu Anhui Border Region Government

The former site of Jiangsu Anhui border region government is located at 30 Huaihai South Road, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province, It covers an area of more than 10000 square meters, with a display area of more than 5000 square meters. The exhibition area consists of five parts: first, the display of the revolutionary history of the Jiangsu Anhui border region; second, the display of Li Yimeng's life story; third, the display of Liu Ruilong's life story; fourth, the display of the leaders of the Jiangsu Anhui border region government and some offices; fifth, the display of the communication department of the Jiangsu Anhui border region government.

Jiangsu Anhui border region government is the only democratic coalition government founded by the New Fourth Army led by the Communist Party of China in the four liberated areas of Central Jiangsu, Northern Jiangsu, Huainan and Huaibei. It was founded in Huaiyin (now Huaian) on November 1, 1945. The border region government has jurisdiction over 8 administrative regions and 73 counties and cities (including 50 in Jiangsu, 20 in Anhui and 3 in Henan), with a population of 25 million and an area of 105000 square kilometers. As the office of Jiangsu Anhui border region government, it records the important history of China's new democratic revolution and construction, condenses and interprets the rich historical and cultural relics and revolutionary culture.

significance

Most of the houses on the revolutionary site with important historical value are still in their original appearance. The gate of the former Jiangsu Anhui border region government faces south and is located in front of zhenshu Street (now known as youfuxi Street). There is a pair of stone lions on both sides of the door. The four single storey houses symmetrically distributed in the entrance are the government offices in those years, and then north is the courtyard, with 26 rooms on the upper and lower floors. They are the places where the government of Gonggong and gongwan border region received visitors and held meetings. The negotiation place of the representatives of the Kuomintang, the Communist Party and the United States was launched in these courtyard, so people call it the communication office.

history

In September 1945, in order to better adhere to, consolidate and build the liberated areas, and strive for the realization of a peaceful situation, the central China branch of the CPC Central Committee decided to unify the administrative organs. On October 29, 1945, a joint meeting of the heads of the major liberated areas of Jiangsu, Anhui and Henan, the heads of the Council of the administrative regions, and representatives from all walks of life was held in Qingjiang city (now Huaiyin District). After full democratic discussion and consultation, the decision was made The democratic government of Jiangsu Anhui border region was established. At the meeting, 27 members were elected, including Chairman Li Yimeng, vice chairman Liu Ruilong, Ji Fang, Wei Harcourt and Fang Yi; members of the democratic government of Jiangsu Anhui border region, Zhang Dingcheng, Su Yu, Deng Zihui, Tan Zhenlin, Cao Huoqiu and Zhang Zhangfan. The government has 16 departments, including departments, bureaus and divisions, and is divided into eight administrative regions, with jurisdiction over 72 counties and cities. The population has been tens of millions in recent years, It covers an area of 320000 square miles. The region reaches the Yellow Sea in the East, the Yangtze River in the south, the Dabie Mountains in the West and the Longhai Railway in the north.

After the establishment of the democratic government of Jiangsu Anhui border region, in less than a year, with the purpose of developing production and improving democracy, it rapidly restored and developed urban industry, rural agriculture, transportation, posts and telecommunications, repaired 279 bridges and 2330 kilometers of roads, issued a large number of loans, created five hospitals, founded more than a dozen newspapers and magazines, and founded Huazhong construction university and Huazhong journalism college And nine technical secondary schools. This series of work has made important preparations for leading the people of central China to defend their democratic rights, engage in peace building, develop industrial and agricultural production, prosper the economy, and lay a material foundation for the victory of the war of liberation.

development

The government of Jiangsu Anhui border region is one of the practical models of democratic China. It has created a number of pillars for the birth of new China. In order to inherit and carry forward the revolutionary tradition, the people's Government of Jiangsu Province announced in 1978 that the former site of Jiangsu Anhui border region government was a provincial cultural relic protection unit, and approved by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee to establish the memorial hall of the former site of Jiangsu Anhui border region government. On November 1, 1985, the 40th anniversary of the establishment of the Jiangsu Anhui border region government, the exhibition of the first batch of historical materials was opened. The exhibition is mainly based on physical objects and pictures. It reproduces the situation of the border region government's vigorous and resolute political power construction under difficult and arduous conditions. The museum is divided into five parts, namely, the establishment and historical background of the Jiangsu Anhui border region government; strengthening the political power construction and promoting democratic politics In order to protect the border area, the government should carry out the struggle of production and prosper the economy of the border area, develop the cause of culture, education and health, and launch the anti civil war movement. The restored former site of Jiangsu Anhui border region government is located in the center of Huaiyin City. It is quiet in the middle of the city, with the sound of birds, the fragrance of flowers and a pleasant environment. The former site of the government of the Jiangsu Anhui border region is an important revolutionary memorial site and a window for people to understand Huaiyin.

Address: No.30, Hainan Road, Huaiyin District, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province

Longitude: 119.028271

Latitude: 33.58815

Tel: 0517-83932096

Chinese PinYin : Su Wan Bian Qu Zheng Fu Jiu Zhi