Former site of the 11th army headquarters

The site was built in 1925. One of the school buildings built when Xiong Yuchuan opened Xinyuan middle school. It is a Western-style building with the word "Gong" and two-story brick and wood structure. It faces south from the north. On the east side, there is a strong old camphor tree with luxuriant branches and leaves. Upstairs is the military office, conference room, downstairs is the guard unit housing. At 2 p.m. on July 27, 1927, Ye Ting held a meeting of officers at or above the battalion level here to convey the decision of the Communist Party of China on the armed uprising and to deploy combat tasks. The facilities of the former military headquarters have been restored as they were.

Former site of the 11th army headquarters

The former site of the 11th army headquarters led by Ye Ting is located in Nanchang No.2 Middle School, SUPU Road, Nanchang city. The former site was built in 1925. One of the school buildings built when Xiong Yuchuan opened Xinyuan middle school. It is a Western-style building with the word "Gong" and two-story brick and wood structure. It faces south from the north. On the east side, there is a strong old camphor tree with luxuriant branches and leaves. The building area of the former site is 907.20 square meters. Upstairs is the military office, conference room, downstairs is the guard unit housing. At 2 p.m. on July 27, 1927, Ye Ting held a meeting of officers at or above the battalion level here to convey the decision of the Communist Party of China on the armed uprising and to deploy combat tasks. The facilities of the former military headquarters have been restored as they were. It is listed as a key cultural relic protection unit in China and a key scenic spot in Jiangxi Province.

brief introduction

The former site of yeting headquarters (i.e. the former site of the 11th army headquarters of August 1 Nanchang Uprising) is located in the campus of Nanchang No.2 Middle School at the south end of SUPU Road on the Bank of East Lake, which was originally named Xinyuan center. During the Nanchang Uprising, the headquarters of the 24th division of the 11th army of the National Revolutionary Army led by Ye Ting was stationed here. There is a "Gong" building with a two-story brick and wood structure facing north and south, which is part of the headquarters. There are offices, conference rooms and telephone rooms upstairs, and security forces live downstairs. Two verdant trees, like guards in front of the building.

It is listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit and a provincial key scenic spot.

At 2:00 p.m. on July 30, 1927, Ye Ting held a meeting of officers from the 24 divisions and above and the organs directly under the division in the conference room, conveying the party's decision to revolt and deploying combat tasks. During the uprising, Ye Ting commanded the 24th division to attack the enemy troops of the three regiments stationed in the area of Catholic Church, Gongyuan and xinyingfang. The uprising army was invincible and victorious, showing the power of the "Iron Army" once again.

After the victory of the uprising, Ye Ting became the acting commander of the former enemy and commander of the 11th army, and this headquarters became the headquarters of the 11th army after reorganization.

After liberation, Xinyuan middle school was renamed Nanchang No.2 Middle School. In order to commemorate Ye Ting and the "Iron Army" in the uprising in Nanchang, the people's Government repaired the "Gong" building to keep its original appearance, and listed it as a national key cultural relic protection unit, which was officially opened to the public in August 1997.

Construction history

The former site of yeting headquarters (the former site of the 11th Army Headquarters) is located in Xinyuan Middle School of Nanchang City (now Nanchang No.2 Middle School). A two-story brick and tile "Gong" building is located beside the East Lake of BaiHuaZhou in Nanchang city. In July 1927, the 24th division of the 11th army of the National Revolutionary Army led by Ye Ting went to Nanchang from Jiujiang City and rented a school building as a temporary headquarters.

At 2:00 p.m. on July 31, 1927, Ye Ting held a meeting of officers in the conference room to convey the rise of the Communist Party of China

We have set up combat missions and deployed combat missions. Ye Ting commanded the 24th division to attack the three legions stationed in the Catholic Church, Gongyuan and new barracks, and won the battle. After the uprising, the "Gong" building was returned to Xinyuan middle school. After the founding of new China, Xinyuan middle school was renamed Nanchang No.2 Middle School, and the "Gong" building was always used as an office. After the establishment of the memorial hall of the August 1 Uprising in 1957, the former site of yeting headquarters (the former site of the headquarters of the 11th Army) went through three stages. The first stage was before the "Cultural Revolution" from 1957 to 1966, the Nanchang municipal government restored yeting headquarters and made some repairs; the second stage was the smashing of the "Gang of four" from 1966 to 1976, and the headquarters was forced to close during the "Cultural Revolution"; the second stage was the collapse of the "Gang of four" from 1966 to 1976, and the closure of the headquarters during the "Cultural Revolution"; In the third stage, since 1976, the former site of yeting headquarters has been recovered, and many departments, such as picture exhibition, have been set up. It is a key cultural relic protection unit in China and has been opened to the outside world.

Related information

Location: Nanchang, Jiangxi Province

Address: on the campus of Nanchang No.2 Middle School, the south end of SUPU Road, donghupan, Nanchang

Post code: 330000

Category: places of interest - historic sites

Related person: Ye Ting

Related events: August 1 Nanchang Uprising

Related forces: the 11th National Revolutionary Army

Former site of Jiujiang headquarters

The former site of the 11th army headquarters is a key cultural relic protection unit in Jiangxi Province. Located in the 171 Hospital of the people's Liberation Army in Jiujiang City, it used to be the principal's residence of St. John's middle school in the United States. It is a two-story western style building with a west facing east corridor. It is of brick and wood structure, with a building area of 224 square meters.

On July 11, 1927, Ye Ting led the 24th division of the 11th army of the National Revolutionary Army as the vanguard of the "Eastward expedition against Chiang Kai Shek" to Jiujiang, and arrived at Jiujiang wharf the next evening. The division headquarters is located in the north courtyard of Jiujiang St. John's middle school, which is the memorial hall of the origin of today's August 1 Uprising in Nanchang. The arrival of Ye Ting's "Iron Army" gave great support to the Jiujiang revolutionaries who were in difficulties in the struggle. The Jiujiang municipal Party committee of the Communist Party of China, the Jiujiang municipal and county Party departments of the Kuomintang, the Jiujiang Federation of trade unions, farmers' associations, businessmen's associations and other revolutionary groups made every effort to make a good living for the army

Living arrangements.

After the news of Wang Jingwei's "separation of the Communist Party" spread to Jiujiang in Wuhan, Ye Ting actively participated in some important activities and held many important meetings here with the Communist Party leaders gathered in Jiujiang to study and deploy the Nanchang Uprising. On July 26, 1927, Ye Ting led his troops from Jiujiang City to Nanchang by train to participate in the uprising. And served as the commander in chief of the former enemy. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it has been repaired many times, and was announced as a provincial cultural relics protection unit by Jiangxi Provincial People's Government in December 1987. In July 2007, it was set up as the memorial hall of yeting Jiujiang headquarters, the birthplace of August 1 Uprising. On the morning of July 27, 2007, the August 1 Uprising, the launching ceremony of yeting Jiujiang headquarters, was held in Longzhong, 171 Hospital of PLA.

The renovation of the former site of yeting Jiujiang headquarters (the former site of the 11th Army Headquarters) opened up a red tourist attraction for Jiujiang City, built a revolutionary traditional education base, and built a patriotic education platform. Only by inheriting and remembering history can we better build the present and create the future.

The opening of the former site of yeting Jiujiang headquarters, the birthplace of the August 1 Uprising, is a respect for history and an important measure to fully tap historical resources and carry out patriotism education and revolutionary tradition education.

Yeting Jiujiang headquarters, the birthplace of the August 1 Uprising, has been restored for half a year. More than 150 pictures have been collected, and hundreds of thousands of words have been identified. Experts and scholars from inside and outside the city have been invited to put forward opinions and suggestions to further improve its contents. With vivid, full and accurate historical materials, it reproduces the original appearance of history at that time. It is of great significance to strengthen the education of revolutionary tradition and understand the founding history of the people's army.

Related person: Ye Ting

overview

Ye Ting, founder of the Chinese people's Liberation Army, leader of the New Fourth Army and strategist. The original name is Xun, the word Xiyi. He was born in Zhoutian village, Guishan, Guangdong Province.

Character experience

He joined the Communist Party of China on December 1, 1924. In 1926, during the northern expedition, he was known as the "famous general of the Northern Expedition", and his headquarters were known as the "yeting independent regiment", winning the title of "Iron Army". On August 1, 1927, he led Nanchang Uprising with Zhou Enlai, he long, Zhu De and Liu Bocheng. After the uprising, he served as the former commander in chief of the enemy and commander of the 11th army. Because of the criticism of the "left" leadership of the party and the cold reception of the Communist International, he left Europe and separated from the party.

After the outbreak of the Anti Japanese War, the Red Army guerrillas in eight southern provinces were reorganized into the New Fourth Army and served as the commander. In October 1937, he was called to Yan'an to meet with Mao Zedong, the leader of the CPC Central Committee. In 1938, he commanded his troops to march into central China to establish an anti Japanese base. After the South Anhui Incident in January 1941, he was arrested. Facing the threat and inducement of the enemy, he refused sternly and remained unyielding. After the victory of the Anti Japanese War, he was rescued and released on March 4, 1946. Due to the plane crash, he was killed in Heichashan, Xingxian County, Shanxi Province. The body was buried in the cemetery of the April 8th martyrs in Yan'an.

Address: No.1, SUPU Road, Donghu District, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province

Longitude: 115.899961

Latitude: 28.676168

Traffic information: 205, 302, tourism line 1, Zhongshan Road East Station

Ticket information: Free

Chinese PinYin : Shi Yi Jun1 Zhi Hui Bu Jiu Zhi