--Dongshanling scenic spot is one of the earliest tourist attractions in Hainan, which is also called Bijiashan in history because of its three peaks.
--It was once as famous as Wugong temple, Luhuitou, Tianya Haijiao, Dongtian and xiaodongtian, known as "the first mountain in Hainan".
--Dongshan mountain is close to the South China Sea, and the scenery is very beautiful. There are also many historic sites and temples on the ridge, which are the key protected cultural relics of the province, among which Chaoyin temple is particularly valued by overseas Chinese.
Dongshanling scenic spot
Dongshan mountain is located 2km to the east of Wancheng Town, Wanning City. Because of three peaks, it looks like Bijia mountain. It is also called Bijia mountain in history. It is one of the earliest tourist attractions in Hainan. It was once as famous as Wugong temple, Luhuitou, Tianya Haijiao and other scenic spots. It is known as "the first mountain in Hainan". There are more than 100 stone scenes in Dongshan mountain scenic area, which are magical everywhere, vigorous and unpredictable. There are eight most famous scenic spots on the mountain, which attract tourists. Climbing up the Dongshan mountain, you can see the "Qixia Chaoyun" scenic spot, one of the eight scenic spots of Dongshan mountain. Here, the trees cover the sun, the grass is covered with grass, the deep green mist between the gorges, the mountain springs in the crevices of the rocks are dingdong, the dripping water is trickling down, and there is a clear spring at the mouth of the valley, so there is a sentence of "a few green cages fan the mouth of the valley, a clear stream flows down the forest bay".
Development history
Dongshan mountain once had a unique scenery, which is described in many poems and essays of the literati and poets of the past dynasties. Geologists believe that the Dongshan mountains were formed by the long-term erosion of sea water, which led to the emerald peaks, grotesque caves and rocks, beautiful flowers and elegant ancient temples described by scholars. Therefore, they are called "overseas Yingzhou" and "the first mountain of zhuya".
On the Lei Yang Festival of the Ming Dynasty, Liu wuwangguan's book "Dongshan shucui" vividly depicts the beautiful scenery of Dongshan mountain.
Yang Jingwen of Qing Dynasty also described in his book "a journey to Dongshan mountain": at the foot of Dongshan mountain, there are woodcutters' songs, shepherd's Flute, towering peaks, strange rocks, and stone springs
Now why does Dongshan mountain feel desolate?
Zhongzhe, a retired cadre of Wanning cultural center, has been investigating Dongshan mountain for more than one month and finally found her decline track.
The temples on Dongshan mountain have been destroyed and rebuilt many times in the past dynasties. During the "great leap forward" period in 1958, Dongshan mountain suffered another disaster. An ancient bronze clock weighing more than 300 Jin in Chaoyin temple was smashed to make iron.
The most serious damage was during the cultural revolution. The temples, shrines and historic sites in Dongshan mountain were destroyed in the name of "four old". The front eaves, back rooms, trusses, doors and windows of Huafeng temple were removed, and all stone carvings, statues, inscriptions, murals, plaques, couplets, etc. were burned. Dongshan mountain is almost a ruin.
It was only in the late 1970s and early 1980s that Dongshan mountain was re protected. In 1980, the then Wanning county government listed Dongshanling as a county-level protected area, and began to rescue and protect cultural relics and historic sites. In 1981, the government set up the Dongshanling Park Management Office to carry out a comprehensive planning for Dongshanling and began to develop tourism.
From 1981 to 1996, the sound of building bricks and stones was heard every day in Dongshan mountain. Seven Stone House hotels, steps around the mountain, stone road and cement road were completed one after another.
In July 1996, Dongshanling established Wanning Dongshanling Tourism Development Co., Ltd. with fixed assets of 140 million yuan at that time.
After the establishment of the company, a large number of cement projects continued. Two 6800 square meters of cement structure parking lots, one ticket checking room, 56 shopping stalls and shops were built, and then 516.8 meters of "high-altitude cable car" was built.
Mr. Zhong Zhe's investigation helps us understand from one side why we can't find the feeling of the ancients when visiting Dongshan mountain, that is, there are too many artificial traces that are incompatible with the scenic spot. The verdant green of the past has been replaced by brick and concrete, and the famous temples and ancient temples of the past have been covered by luxurious halls.
Looking through the tourist records of Dongshanling scenic spot, we can also find that the artificial traces did not block the tourists who came here. Before 2000, Dongshan mountain received more than 5000 tourists a day at most, and more than 2000 tourists a day at least. This mountain brings considerable revenue to local finance every year.
Behind these prosperous surfaces, some other terrible phenomena are also destroying the former tranquility of Dongshan mountain. Some people wandering in the mountains force tourists to take photos, sell fake geckos, and do fortune telling The sheep managed by few people in the scenic area also spoil the scenery, the ground is full of feces, and the flowers, plants and trees are gnawed.
Due to the old system, poor management, a lot of damage and damage, eventually led to the decline of the scenic spot. By 2001, Dongshan mountain had been "neglected in front of the door". A cadre of Wanning municipal government lamented: Dongshanling's management mechanism is inflexible, poor management, lack of capital investment, no overall planning, no publicity and promotion, and has not established the brand of "Hainan's first mountain".
On April 19, 2002, Dongshanling scenic spot was commissioned to operate as a whole, and Wanning municipal government and private enterprise Wanning Hongda Trading Co., Ltd. signed the contract of commissioned operation of state-owned assets.
The system problem of imprisoning the reappearance of the scenery of Dongshan mountain has been broken. Now around the Spring Festival, Dongshan mountain has seen the noise of the past. But in the uproar, the regrettable traces of damage still exist. Some people raised objections to the new company, while others made a sweat for Hongda Company.
In any case, Dongshanling has taken a historic step after all. Maybe it will take more time for this new operation system to really show its effectiveness. How to make Dongshanling reappear its splendor, serenity and elegance is now in front of the new managers, and the historical vision will continue to examine all this.
Main attractions
Chaoyin Temple
There are famous Buddhist temples in Dongshan mountain, the most famous of which is Chaoyin temple. This temple was built in memory of Li Gang, a famous anti Jin general in Southern Song Dynasty. Throughout the year, tourists come in an endless stream, and incense flourishes. The scenic spots such as Maitreya palace, statue of Li Gang and labyrinth of Dragon Cave amaze visitors. A modern luxury hotel has been built in Dongshan mountain. The delicious food such as Dongshan goat, hele crab, Houan mullet, Penaeus vannamei, Dongshan pancake, etc. make the tourists feast on their food. The center of Dongshan mountain is 110 degrees and 26 minutes east and 18 degrees and 25 minutes north, belonging to tropical monsoon Island climate. With abundant sunshine and pleasant temperature, the mountain used to be one of the 20 excellent tourist attractions in Hainan Province.
Dongshanling
Dongshanling scenic spot is located 2 kilometers east of Wancheng City, Wanning City, covering an area of 10 square kilometers. It is composed of three mountain peaks, 184 meters above sea level. It has beautiful natural scenery, unique scenery and unique cultural landscape. On the mountain, there are red cliffs and green walls, abundant springs and forests, long spring breeze, blooming flowers at four o'clock, stone scenery all over the place, and unique rocks and caves. It is a beautiful and dreamy land of Fushan, known as "overseas peach garden".
The aura of nature creates a magnificent and beautiful scenery for Dongshan mountain. Qixia Chaoyun, Zhenghu Lingxiao, Xianzhou Tieyuan, Penglai Xiangku, Yaotai Wanghai, guangaifeixia, Haiyan Liudan, and Qingshui Huanlong are famous at home and abroad. Mountaineering generally starts from "the beginning of Cloud Road", which means that the mountain is high and the road is far away. Along the granite road up the stairs, but see the peaks screen stand, strange stone sky. Along the way, the mountains and flowers are brilliant, and the road twists and turns. The ancient and modern stone carvings on the mountain are vivid, especially the most spectacular ones, such as "the first mountain in Hainan", "Dousu in the South", "Dongtianfudi", "Dongshan shucui".
Dongshan mountain is 184 meters high. Dongshan mountain is composed of three peaks. There are more than 100 scenic spots on the mountain. The aura of nature has made Dongshan mountain a wonderful scenery. It is located in the southern sky, with cloud walls and ancient caves in the sky. It is also known as Bijia mountain, whose peaks are towering green and shaped like a penholder. Its grotesque rocks and grotesque caves form many wonderful sceneries, attracting countless literati and tourists to recite poems and leave ink marks all over the mountain.
"Eight sceneries of Dongshan mountain" and "cliff carvings" are the most distinctive sceneries of Dongshan mountain. "Eight scenes of Dongshan mountain" include "Zhenghu Lingxiao", "Qixia Chaoyun", "Penglai Xiangku", "Xianzhou cable", "green water around the dragon", "Yaotai Wanghai", "guangaifeixia" and "Haiyan Liudan". Yang Jingshan, a Jinshi in Qing Dynasty, wrote a poem for "eight scenes of Dongshan mountain".
There are hundreds of stone inscriptions in Dongshan mountain, on which there are poems and sentences of different lengths, with a variety of Li, Kai, Xing and Cao characters. The number of stone carvings, the high art of calligraphy and the long history make it a complete book of calligraphy.
Dongshan mountain is rich in natural resources, and Dongshan sheep and Dongshan partridge tea are well-known. In the mountains of Hainan, the east mountain range is not high, and there is not much secluded and precipitous. However, from ancient times to today, in terms of fame and admirers, no mountain can match it. As early as the Jin Dynasty, the literati left ink and stone carvings here. By the Ming Dynasty, Mu Zeng Guangzu of Wanzhou had inscribed "the first mountain in Hainan", which was engraved on Dongshan mountain by craftsmen. So far, this name has become the synonym of Dongshanling.
Dongshan mountain is located 3km to the east of Wancheng Town, Wanning City. Because of the three peaks, it looks like a Bijia mountain. It is also called Bijia mountain in history. It is one of the earliest tourist attractions in our province. It was once as famous as Wugong temple, Luhuitou, Tianya Haijiao and other scenic spots.
It is said that Dongshan mountain is the place where the ancient immortals and Taoists practiced alchemy, and it is called "xiaoyingzhou". Today, "immortal" is far away, "Danzao" still exist, more than 100 pieces
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