Yanzigou is located on the east slope of Gongga, one of the highest mountains in the world. It is the sister of Hailuogou, just on the way from Moxi town to yajiageng. It is also called "Gongga valley of red stone". Originally 20 kilometers long spectacular hongshitan, due to the debris flow in 2011, only a small-scale hongshitan. But the red stone here is more red and very beautiful.
In addition to hongshitan, the main scenic spots include tianyaoshuiping, Dinghaishenzhen, hongshitan, lingniuping, yanziyan, bingjiaokou, Tancheng, Yaowang temple, shengderanza, Heishijiao, haizidang and Gongga main peak viewing platform. There are shuttle buses between the scenic spots, which are convenient to watch. You can definitely feel different beautiful scenery along the way.
There is no accommodation in Yanzigou. There is a shuttle bus from Moxi town. It's enough to play in the ditch for one day.
Yanzigou scenic spot
Yanzigou scenic spot is located in the east foot of Gongga, king of Shu mountain, southwest of Luding County, 60km away from Xinxing township. It is a national 4A scenic spot, the sister ditch of Hailuogou. Yanzigou scenic spot covers an area of about 200 square kilometers, with an elevation of 5506 meters, ranging from Xinxing rural terrace at 1950 meters to the main peak of Gongga Mountain at 7556 meters. The special geographical environment forms the natural wonders of seven vegetation zones and seven climatic zones. There are all kinds of plants with obvious zonal distribution.
geographical environment
Yanzigou scenic spot is located on the east slope of Gongga, one of the world's highest mountains, and in Xinxing Township, southwest of Luding County, Ganzi Prefecture, Sichuan Province. The scenery of Gongga Mountain is extremely beautiful, especially the Yanzigou on the east slope. Yanzigou, also known as "Gongga red stone Valley", stretches nearly 40 kilometers on the eastern edge of the main peak of Gongga, covering an area of 143 square kilometers, 76 kilometers from Kangding, 59 kilometers from Luding and 283 kilometers from Chengdu.
Yanzigou is 40 km long, with an area of 143 square kilometers. The annual rainfall is 1200 ml and the average temperature is 8.5 ℃.
In 1933, James Hilton, an Englishman, wrote the lost horizon, which describes Shangri La, a fairyland in the world. Shangri La is actually the westerners' impression of the pure land in the East, and its core is Yanzigou in Gongga mountain.
As the east gate of Shengle diamond altar, Yanzigou has many natural and cultural wonders, such as glaciers, snow peaks, colorful forests and hot springs Among them, the most magical one is Hongshi. From the 2200 meter high Yaowang temple to the 3771 meter long ice cellar mouth, on both sides of the river valley nearly 30 kilometers long, the hot red stone reflects the dazzling snow peak, the magnificent scenery is breathtaking and intoxicating! Hongshi can only grow in the main channel of Yanzigou, and it doesn't exist in the place where the sun can't shine, in the woodland far away from the main channel of Yanzigou, or in the place below 2100 meters above sea level, and the Hongshi brought out of Yanzigou will die and turn black.
Due to the special geographical location of Gongga Mountain, it is impacted by the eastern and Western cultures, Tibetan and Han cultures. Therefore, the regional culture is characterized by Kangba culture. Kangba culture is composed of Tibetan Buddhism, Kangba songs and dances, heroic history, and unique folk customs. Kangding Love song, heroic epic King Gesar biography and celestial burial are the main representatives of Kangba culture. In this region, Han, Tibetan, Yi, Qiang, Hui and other nationalities, Buddhism, Taoism, Islam, Catholicism and so on, gather All religions coexist, accumulating the cultural essence of the Chinese nation. People respect nature, conform to nature, and live a peaceful life.
Yanzigou in Gongga Mountain is located in Xinxing township of Luding County. It is named after the migratory bird Mayan migrating here in summer, nestling on broken rocks and strange rocks, and is also called sister ditch together with Hailuogou Glacier forest park. It is an important part of Gongga Mountain National scenic spot. There are many kinds of animals and plants in the scenic area, with obvious zonal distribution. The climate of north subtropical zone, mountain temperate zone, mountain cold zone and alpine permafrost zone constitutes the valley vegetation zone, broad-leaved forest zone, coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest zone, coniferous forest zone and alpine meadow zone. In spring and summer, Rhododendron, Calla Lily and other kinds of flowers gradually open, mountain flowers are brilliant, green piles; in autumn, the mountains are full of colorful leaves, which are particularly beautiful, like colorful butterflies flying around the world. It is the best place to watch autumn leaves in China; in winter, covered with ice and snow, yushuqiongzhi is a natural high-quality ski resort. The meteorological features are rich, forming a strange phenomenon of "one mountain is divided into four seasons, four seasons in a day, and ten miles in different days". Rizhao Jinshan is brilliant and magnificent, with deep blue sky, dazzling white clouds, unpredictable flowing clouds, and magnificent celestial landscape.
In the valley, there are many peaks, snowy peaks, broken rocks, strange rocks, tall and straight, waterfalls and streams; the large-scale hongshitan is breathtaking; the low altitude modern glaciers are rich in expression, which has high ornamental and scientific value. The main peak of Gongga Mountain is facing tourists. It is magnificent and charming in the sunshine.
natural resources
Yanzigou scenic spot is a low-altitude area with modern glaciers, forests, mountains, warm springs, cold springs and rare animals and plants. The red stone stretches for more than 20 kilometers. There are 8 plant belts in Yanzigou scenic spot, with nearly 6000 species of plants. There are more than 400 kinds of wild animals living in the scenic spot, of which 39 are national protected animals. The simple and beautiful natural ecological landscape forms her unique Queli.
Main attractions
Yanzigou integrates modern glaciers, virgin forests, rare animals and plants, grasslands, high mountains and lakes, strange peaks and rocks, warm springs, cold springs and international mountaineering routes. It is rich in landscape resources.
The main scenic spots include tianyaoshuiping, Dinghaishenzhen, hongshitan, lingniuping, yanziyan, bingjiaokou, Tancheng, Yaowang temple, shengderanza, Heishijiao, haizidang and Gongga main peak viewing platform.
Tianyaoshuiping
Tianyaoshuiping is not only the gate of Yanzigou, but also one of the main service areas of Yanzigou. On the right-hand side of the mountain gate, three majestic and precipitous peaks stand, which are the three sacred peaks of Gongga mountains - Sanhu main peak. Tianyaoshuiping is the place where the pilgrimage to Yanzigou begins. It is 2588 meters above sea level and is named tianyaoquan under Guanyin peak. The gate of Yanzigou stands in the middle of tianyaoshuiping, magnificent. The top of the mountain gate is paved with pure gold, shining in the sun. In the autumn and winter snow season, the golden top of the gate and the snow mountain shine correspondingly, forming the unique snow reflecting spectacle of Yanzigou.
On the left of tianyaoshuiping is yaoquanling. In the mountains, when all kinds of medicinal springs are densely distributed, the spring water is cool and spicy. The medicinal spring water also contains potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, divalent iron ions, trivalent iron ions, silica colloid, strontium, barium, radon, etc., which has high medical value and magical health care effect. The name of medicinal spring ridge comes from this. In autumn, this is the world of Cailin, and the scenery will be more gorgeous.
Yao Wang Temple
The medicine King Temple mainly worships the pharmacist Tathagata. The full name of pharmacist Tathagata is Oriental pharmacist liuliguang Tathagata. It is the manifestation of dari Tathagata in order to save all living beings from physical and mental diseases. In addition to the pharmacist Tathagata, there is also a god of wealth hall and Dharma protection hall in Yaowang temple. People's pilgrimage to Yaowang temple can not only pray for our health and longevity, but also pray for wealth and fortune.
The Yao Wang Temple, which is dedicated to the pharmacist Tathagata, contains the unique rituals of Tibetan Buddhism. When you enter the main hall, you can hear the whispers of eminent monks chanting sutras. Your impetuous mood gradually calms down and your soul is washed. Then he took the spring water from the medicine King's holy spring, carefully dressed it in a colorful glass vase, silently carrying good wishes to his family, held the vase and offered it to the altar, where the eminent monks chanted sutras and blessings to enlighten him. On the way back, come back to the temple to get the vase and take the blessing from the eminent monk back to the people.
Sanskrit line
In order to subdue zhega, Jinhua Maben used three sea fixing needles given by Guanyin Bodhisattva, but general Jinhua's own weapon was a magic axe. When general Jinhua came down from the heaven, in order to try his axe, he raised his axe and cut to a huge stone. The stone instantly became two halves, which was the Sanskrit line we saw. The reason why this line of heaven is called Sanskrit line is to borrow its Buddhist meaning. It is said that the heaven and the earth are interlinked. It is said that a baptism can be accepted by turning the scripture tube from the middle at the same time. The way to turn the scripture tube is to turn it clockwise with the right hand, and at the same time recite the six character Daming mantra "hum Wen Ma Ni Bei Mi Hong Hong" Each turn is equivalent to reciting the six character mantra. The more times you turn, the more devout you are to Buddha and Bodhisattva.
Pisces station
Pisces platform is named for its shape. Pisces fish mouth is two trees, one is hemlock, the other is hemlock, there are hundreds of years of history. Looking to the West from between the two trees, the water of the ten thousand year old snow mountain is rushing down, with a magnificent appearance. When the water was small, the river was very calm. If it rained on the mountain, the mountain torrent would fill the whole beach overnight. The flood was like ten thousand white horses galloping, just like many mountain gods in Gongga. The momentum was quite amazing.
At the mouth of the fish, there are two eyes made of white jade. Beside them, there is a basin of water coming down from the snow mountain. Friends can dip their hands in the water of holy land, and touch the fish's eyes, so that they can bring happiness and fortune home.
The pure world of Mandala
Mandala, also known as Mandala, has the meaning of Dharma altar and Dharma hall. It is the palace of all kinds of Dharma circles, which is used by secret riders
Chinese PinYin : Yan Zi Gou Feng Jing Qu
Yanzigou scenic spot
The first bridge in the world. Tian Xia Di Yi Qiao