Yangzhou double Museum

Yangzhou Museum, now known as Yangzhou double Museum, is composed of Yangzhou China Woodblock Printing Museum and new Yangzhou Museum. With the stories of Han City in the spring and Autumn period, Guangling city in the Han Dynasty, Tang City, song city and Ming and Qing City, the museum outlines the main line of Yangzhou's historical development and reflects the general trend of China's historical development.

The first floor of Yangzhou museum is the temporary exhibition hall. The second floor is the national treasure Museum, sculpture art museum, painting and calligraphy Museum. There is only one cultural relic on display in the whole exhibition hall of the national treasure Museum: the Yuan Dynasty Ji blue glazed plum vase with white dragon pattern. The lustrous dark blue is the background color of the vase, and the pattern around the vase is a vivid white dragon. There are only three such plum bottles in the world, and the other two are defective. The one in Yangzhou is the best and the largest, with a value of 360 million yuan. In the sculpture museum, you can enjoy the fine carving on wood, walnut, ivory and other materials. There are "Yangzhou Eight strange painting and calligraphy exhibition" and "collection of Ming and Qing Dynasties painting and calligraphy exhibition" in the painting and calligraphy Museum. You can see the original works of Yangzhou Eight strange paintings and calligraphy.

Yangzhou double Museum

Located in the west of Yangzhou new town, Yangzhou double museum is composed of Yangzhou China engraving and Printing Museum and new Yangzhou Museum (hereinafter referred to as "Yangzhou double Museum").

Yangzhou double Museum covers a total area of 50000 square meters, with a construction area of 25000 square meters, exhibition area of 10000 square meters, cultural relics warehouse area of 5000 square meters, office area of 3000 square meters and public service area of 7000 square meters.

There are guanglingchao Yangzhou City Story hall, Yangzhou Eight strange painting and calligraphy hall, collection of Ming and Qing painting and calligraphy hall, national treasure hall, Yangzhou ancient sculpture hall, Chinese engraving printing exhibition hall, Yangzhou engraving printing exhibition hall and a temporary exhibition hall, including eight exhibition halls.

After opening, Yangzhou double Museum has become a landmark building of Yangzhou cultural construction and one of the most important windows to display Yangzhou traditional culture and modern civilization.

Historical development

The predecessor of the museum is Yangzhou Museum. In the second half of 1951, the administrative office of Northern Jiangsu built Yangzhou cultural relics museum in Shigong temple. In November of the same year, it planned to build the museum, which belongs to the cultural and Educational Department of Northern Jiangsu. In December, it was renamed Yangzhou Museum, which belongs to the Cultural Bureau of Northern Jiangsu.

In 1953, it was renamed Yangzhou Museum in Jiangsu Province. It is under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu Provincial Bureau of culture and managed by the local government. It works with the northern Jiangsu Cultural Relics Preservation Committee in Shigong temple.

Yangzhou Museum of Jiangsu Province was abolished in 1954. In September of the same year, Yangzhou cultural relics management committee was established to take charge of the daily preservation and exhibition of cultural relics.

In 1957, the Preparatory Office of Yangzhou museum was re established. In May 1958, the Yangzhou museum was established. The site of the museum is still in the Shigong temple. The famous calligrapher sun longfu inscribed the library plate, and worked with Yangzhou cultural relics management committee, which is under the jurisdiction of Yangzhou cultural relics department.

Since 1966, due to the cultural revolution, the work of Yangzhou Museum has been in a semi stagnant state, and in 1969, it became a cultural museum group under the Mao Zedong thought propaganda center.

In June 1973, Yangzhou Museum resumed normal work.

In October 1987, Yangzhou Museum moved to Tianning Temple.

In August 2003, the State Council approved the establishment of Yangzhou China Woodblock Printing Museum, which incorporated 300000 pieces of ancient books collected by Yangzhou Guangling publishing house into Yangzhou Museum and established Yangzhou double Museum.

Yangzhou double museum was built in January 2003, completed on April 18, 2005, and officially opened on October 9, 2005. The old Tianning Temple is still managed by the double Museum.

Venue composition

Yangzhou China Woodblock Printing Museum

Yangzhou Museum of Chinese engraving and printing, with a total exhibition area of 4100 square meters, is divided into "China Museum" and "Yangzhou Museum". The length of the exhibition line is 798 meters. A total of 175 cultural relics are displayed. Among them, the "Yangzhou Museum" also displays more than 200000 pieces of ancient engraving in the form of "storage". The exhibition focuses on the engraving process and engraving printing of past dynasties, reflecting the historical evolution of Chinese engraving printing and its influence on the world printing history. The exhibition hall is enclosed in an arc, and the central part is the atrium with daylighting roof.

According to the theme of the exhibition, materials are selected and modeling styles are determined. In the storage display space of ancient books, the steel frame is divided into two layers. Through the long-distance glass curtain wall, there are more than 200000 pieces of ancient books collected by Yangzhou over the years, which are densely and orderly placed on special shelves.

New Yangzhou Museum

The new Yangzhou Museum has one basic exhibition hall, four special exhibition halls and one temporary exhibition hall. The basic Exhibition "guanglingchao: ancient city stories of Yangzhou" covers an area of 2300 square meters, with a length of 580 meters and 856 cultural relics on display. With the city stories of Han City in spring and Autumn period, Guangling city in Han Dynasty, Tang City in Tang Dynasty, song city in Song Dynasty and Ming and Qing City in Qing Dynasty, the main line of Yangzhou's historical development is outlined succinctly and vividly, which also reflects the general trend of Chinese historical development.

Guanglingchao adopts the latest design concept of information grouping and hierarchical communication in the display content design. Relying on the river, river and sea, the exhibition highlights the three periods of Han, Tang and Qing Dynasties, and takes the five major cities in Yangzhou history as the main line to form a harmonious whole with clear structure.

There are five units in the exhibition, each with its own emphasis. The whole exhibition takes the willow color elements as the basic tone to show the cultural characteristics of "green city is Yangzhou". The ancient nanmu color is used as an auxiliary color to symbolize the profound history of Yangzhou.

Collection

Major honors

Yangzhou Museum has won the following Honors: "Yangzhou popular science education base", "Jiangsu patriotism education base", "national first-class Museum", "Yangzhou foreign publicity and interview base", Yangzhou "learning from Lei Feng activity demonstration site".

Exhibition Profile

Guangling tide

Guanglingchao: the exhibition area of Yangzhou ancient city stories is 2300 square meters, the length of exhibition line is 580 meters, and 856 cultural relics are displayed. With the city stories of Han City in spring and Autumn period, Guangling city in Han Dynasty, Tang City, song city and Ming and Qing City, the main line of Yangzhou's historical development is outlined concisely and vividly, which also reflects the general trend of Chinese historical development. Guanglingchao is a general history exhibition. Its theme is outstanding, design is unique and creative, information dissemination is clear, display language is accurate, space processing is meaningful and logical. It explores a new idea for the basic display style of local museums in China. Guanglingchao adopts the latest design concept of information grouping and hierarchical communication in the display content design. Relying on the river, river and sea, the exhibition highlights the three periods of Han, Tang and Qing Dynasties, and takes the five major cities in Yangzhou history as the main line to form a harmonious whole with clear structure.

National treasure hall

The exhibition area of the national treasure hall is 184 square meters, and only one exhibit is displayed in the exhibition hall, that is, the blue glazed plum vase with white dragon pattern. The plum vase belongs to the large-scale utensil of Jingdezhen kiln blue glazed porcelain in Yuan Dynasty. It has beautiful shape, bright and pure blue glaze color, white dragon around the body of the vase. It has strong artistic appeal and reflects the highest firing standard of Jingdezhen kiln in Yuan Dynasty. It was rated as a national treasure by the national cultural relics appraisal committee in 1992.

Exhibition hall of ancient sculpture

The exhibition hall of ancient sculpture covers an area of 526 square meters, displaying 135 cultural relics. The cultural relics on display in this exhibition are divided into nine categories: jade carving, stone carving, brick carving, lacquer carving, bone carving, ivory carving, bamboo carving, porcelain carving, nuclear carving and wood carving, which respectively interpret the splendid ancient Chinese carving art. Many of them, such as jade carving, lacquer carving, wood carving, brick carving and nuclear carving, have strong local characteristics of Yangzhou.

Painting and calligraphy Hall

The exhibition area of the painting and calligraphy hall is 717.2 square meters, including "Yangzhou Eight strange painting and calligraphy exhibition" and "collection of Ming and Qing painting and calligraphy exhibition". There are 66 cultural relics on display in Yangzhou Museum. Most of the selected exhibits in the Ming and Qing Dynasties calligraphy and painting exhibitions are works of calligraphers and painters who are closely related to Yangzhou, and they are good at both of them. The exquisite artistic attainments of the calligraphers and painters reflect the gathering and splendor of the literati in Yangzhou painting circle, and also show the rich cultural heritage of Yangzhou, a famous historical and cultural city.

Temporary exhibition hall

The temporary exhibition hall covers an area of 1065.3 square meters and can be opened independently. Since its opening, the museum has held various temporary exhibitions, either from outside or from inside. It has successively held such exhibitions as "Yangzhou cultural relics collection exhibition", "Fengming Qishan -- Zhou Yuan bronze and jade exhibition of Western Zhou Dynasty", "Shenzhou five" and "Shenzhou six" large space exhibition "and" Liuguang Yicai -- collection of Ming and Qing porcelain exhibition ".

architectural composition

Yangzhou double museum building is a three story frame structure, which is divided into East and west areas. The eastern district is Yangzhou Chinese engraving and Printing Museum, and the western district is Yangzhou Museum, the new museum of Yangzhou. The central shared hall organically connects the two museums, integrating the whole building. Entering the gate of the museum is the logo of the museum, the statue of Fuxi and Nuwa. Turn left to enter the preface hall, which is a large temporary exhibition hall that can undertake all kinds of exhibits. As you walk up the hall, you come to the special exhibition hall of Yangzhou Museum. There are "national treasure hall" displaying the museum's "treasure of town hall" - Yuan Ji blue glazed white dragon plum vase, "Yangzhou carving art exhibition hall" displaying Yangzhou's unique carving art, and

Chinese PinYin : Yang Zhou Shuang Bo Guan