Sanyuanta Park in Leizhou

The park is famous for its Sanyuan tower, the landmark of Leizhou. The gate of the park is a magnificent ancient city building. As soon as you enter the gate, you will see several evergreen ancient banyan trees, all over 200 or 300 years old. When the night falls and the lights begin to shine, the park is also a good place for Leicheng residents to take a walk and relax. Men, women, old and young come from all directions. Some walk hand in hand in the park, and some chat with each other in the shade of flowers. Standing in front of the garden, the whole garden looks like a towering ancient city, which makes people see the majestic posture of Leizhou ancient city. It is a miniature of a famous historical and cultural city and a park with unique Leizhou characteristics.

Sanyuanta Park

synonym

Leizhou sanyuanta park generally refers to sanyuanta park

Sanyuanta park is located in the east of No.4 Qu Street (the former "South Gate" of Leicheng town), covering an area of more than 30000 square meters. Sanyuan tower, a famous provincial cultural relic protection unit, is located in the park, so it is named.

brief introduction

The gate of the park is a memorial archway style building with red roof, four pillars and three rooms pasted with marble The five beautiful characters of sanyuanta park were written by Zhu Linlin, the former governor of Guangdong Province.

The park is divided into two parts: the front area is the place for sports and entertainment activities; the back area is the cultural relics scenic area. As soon as you enter the gate of the park, the first thing you can see is some towering ancient banyan trees that are evergreen all the year round. According to experts, the age of these ancient banyan trees is more than two or three hundred years, which belongs to the ancient trees listed as protected by the forestry department.

history

Sanyuan pagoda was built in January 1613, the 41st year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty, and completed in April 1615. It was initially named "Wenkui tower", also known as "Qixiu tower". Later, due to the discovery of three snake eggs when digging the base of the tower, it was considered as a sign of "sanyuanji", so it was renamed "sanyuanta".

Tower sitting east to west, pavilion style brick and wood structure, with angular teeth brick and line brick overlapping each other astringent eaves, under the big and small, gradually decreasing layer by layer, 17 floors, 57 meters high. The base of the tower is a stone carved xumizuo. There are 23 pieces of Ming Dynasty yangdiao stone carvings, which can be regarded as treasures. The lines are rough, the shape is vivid, and full of national characteristics and local style. Tower hollow, visitors can pick up the level and up, a glance at the ancient city's weather.

In the park, there are also "two ancestral halls" to commemorate the two "rural sages" of Leizhou in the Qing Dynasty, Chen Yu, who is famous for his incorruptness, and Chen Changqi, who is famous for his erudition in Hanyuan.

layout

The back area of the park is "the garden in the garden", which is the key tourist area of sanyuanta Park - cultural relics scenic spot.

Standing in front of the garden, the whole garden looks like an ancient city with towering battlements, which makes people see the majestic appearance of Leizhou ancient city. It is a miniature of a famous historical and cultural city. The gate is a magnificent antique tower. The word "Guangyun" on the gate of the city tower was written by Zhu Bingyi when he commanded Zhu Bingyi to rebuild Leizhou City in Hongwu Period of Ming Dynasty (originally a stone plaque on the South Gate of Leizhou City).

In the north and East, there is an antique wall. East and west "corner" each has a yellow tile red column, save Jianding, similar to the ancient city turret "corner Pavilion". The main building in the park is Sanyuan tower, which is a combination of landscape and ancient and modern.

From the gate to the Sanyuan tower, there are square "Jianchi" surrounded by stone railings along the central axis, exquisitely carved "Tiannan important place" stone archway, Ming and Qing architectural style "ERGONG Temple" and large-scale museum, as well as "Wanqing Pavilion", rockery, corridor, Qixiu gate, etc.

In the garden, the green trees and red flowers set off against the yellow tiles and red walls of the buildings, pavilions and pavilions. On both sides of the road leading to Sanyuan tower, there are flowers and green grass. There are two rows of graceful fruit trees. The wind is swaying and the leaves are whirling. It is full of tropical scenery in southern China.

scenic spot

Three yuan tower

The most striking thing in the garden is the Sanyuan tower. It is like a pillar of the sky, towering into the clouds.

This tower was founded in the Wanli period of Ming Dynasty. At that time, Ouyang Bao, the official of Leizhou, advocated the construction of this tower in order to improve the appearance of Leijun and promote the culture.

It was started in January 1613, the 41st year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty, and completed in April 1615.

It was initially named "Wenkui tower", also known as "Qixiu tower".

Later, due to the discovery of three snake eggs when digging the base of the tower, it was thought to be the sign of "sanyuanji", so it was renamed "sanyuanta".

More than 380 years ago, the people of Leizhou built such a magnificent high-rise ancient tower in only about two years. Up to now, it has experienced nearly 400 years of ups and downs. The Leihong earthquake still stands upright, which fully shows the intelligence and amazing creativity of the people of Leizhou.

The tower is well proportioned. There are platforms, veranda and railings on the eaves. Eight Gu nine, 17 floors, 57 meters high. The base of the tower is

Stone xumizuo.

There are 23 pieces of yangdiao stone carvings on eight sides, which are respectively "linzhichengxiang", "litiaolong", "shizixiqiu", "Sanyang Kaitai", "shuangfengchaoyang" and "magpie Lianmei". They are rough lines, vivid shapes, rich in national characteristics and local style, and are treasures of Ming Dynasty stone carvings.

Each floor is equipped with true and false doors, which are in a Guijiao shape. The true gate is connected in opposite directions. The tower wall is used as a ladder to pass through the tower chamber from bottom to top, around the flat seat (tower Gallery), South to north, east to west, and spiral up to the top. After the completion of Sanyuan pagoda, the shape of Leijun was greatly improved, and "a finger was added to the southern part of qiongnan, and the name of Yu was inscribed with the word" flying geese ".

Later, "the title of wild goose pagoda" became one of the eight sceneries in Leiyang. From ancient times to the present, many poets, famous officials and dignitaries have come to visit, leaving behind many well-known poems and essays. Among them, Jiang Guangyan, the southern guard of Haibei in the Ming Dynasty (from Jinjiang, Fujian Province), wrote a poem praising:

Gaochajun is in the new palace of pearls.

God ladder suddenly spits out the thunderstorm, flies the arch to swallow to the music rainbow.

The Buddha's power is to keep the vigorous Qi, and the spirit of the earth is to report the miraculous skill.

More birthday mother Chen private wish, Wan Daoxiang, a mirror far window.

In 1979, the tower was designated as a cultural relic protection unit in Guangdong Province. In 1983, the provincial and county governments funded the renovation. Since then, the ancient pagoda has become more and more magnificent, standing in the south. Nowadays, Sanyuan tower has become the most famous historic site in Leizhou, a famous historical and cultural city, attracting many tourists from home and abroad. You can have a panoramic view of Leizhou and its ancient city.

Overlooking the city, high-rise buildings row upon row; overlooking the suburbs, the mountains in the West are emerald, and the fertile fields in the East are vast. It's really "the most beautiful scenery in the world, full of poetic and picturesque", which makes people open-minded, relaxed and happy!

Er Gong Temple

"ERGONG Temple" is one of the main buildings in Sanyuan Tower Park. It is a courtyard with two entrances and four entrances. It has yellow tiles, red walls and woodcarving screens. There are "lotus pond", "Pavilion", "rockery" and "Bird Garden" in the ancestral hall. The East and West verandahs are connected by cloisters. The courtyard is full of red flowers and green grass, and the environment is elegant. "Er Gong" refers to the two "local sages" in Leizhou in Qing Dynasty, Chen Yu and Chen Changqi. The former is famous for its honesty, while the latter is famous for its erudition.

Chen Yu (1656-1718), whose name is Wenhuan, was born in a poor peasant family in Nantian village, a town attached to Leizhou City (formerly Haikang county). He was diligent and studious since childhood. Kangxi 33 years (1694) examination Jinshi, successive Fujian Gutian, Taiwan magistrate, Fujian governor, Fujian and Zhejiang governor and other posts. He lived a clean life and was deeply loved by the people. He was praised by Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty as "the outstanding one in the clean life". After his death, he was posthumously granted the title of minister of rites and granted the title of "qingduan". Together with Hai Rui and Qiu Jun, he was known as the three honest officials in Lingnan.

Chen Changqi (1742-1820), a native of Nantian village, Diaofeng Town, Leizhou City (formerly Haikang county). Little known as "child prodigy", Qianlong 36 years (1771) Jinshi, granted Hanlin academy editor, tired of Zhejiang wenchubing road. He was also good at astronomy and arithmetic. He once participated in the compilation of Siku Quanshu, and was the editor and sub school official of Yongle Dadian. He wrote a lot of works in his life, including the appendix of classic explanation, the research on the phonological flow of the past dynasties, the phonological differentiation of the songs of Chu, the algorithm of Tian Xue, the technique of measuring Tian Yue, and the right and wrong books of Da Dai Li, Huai Nan Zi, Guan Zi, and Lu Shi Chun Qiu. There are several volumes of CI Shu Ji. In his later years, he was the lecturer of Leiyang academy and Yuexiu academy, and also majored in Haikang county annals, Leizhou Prefecture annals and Guangdong general annals. He was a versatile scholar in Qianjia period.

In the main hall of "Er Gong men", there are Memorial rooms for Chen Yu and Chen Changqi. There are large-scale statues of "Er Gong" and brief biographies of "Er Gong" in the rooms, and relevant cultural relics are displayed.

Leizhou Museum

In the west of the "Er Gong Temple", there stands a magnificent two-story antique building with yellow glazed tile roof. It was once one of the famous county-level local comprehensive museums in China, an excellent patriotism education base of the national cultural relic system, and the old Leizhou Museum, known as "a flower of Lingnan cultural Museum". There are more than 3000 Tibetan and Tibetan objects in the museum, which contain the essence of Leizhou's cultural relics. The museum has a "preface hall" and five exhibition rooms (i.e. historical relics room, ancient Chinese painting room, national folk custom room, natural museum room and revolutionary struggle history room). Through rich cultural relics and relevant materials, each exhibition room introduces the cultural history, local conditions and customs, natural features and revolutionary struggle history of Leizhou City (formerly Haikang county). When people step into the museum, they can see from the Neolithic

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