Nanchang tianxiangyuan

Tianxiang garden is located in Qingshan Hunan Avenue, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province. Founded in 1976, the garden covers an area of 112 mu. It has more than 30000 pots of potted landscape and more than 26000 plants of flowers and trees. It is the largest potted landscape base and flower base of Jiangxi Province. The garden widely planted trees, cultivated flowers and plants, maintained a good natural environment, attracted a large number of birds, with 32 species and more than 50000 feathers at the peak, known as the "paradise of birds". In China's provincial capital cities, it is rare for such a large number of birds to live and reproduce in harmony with the citizens. There are also tea house, Golden Buddha Hall, Yunquan painting room and other antique buildings in the park. With trees, green grass and fragrant flowers, it is worthy of being the "city" of Nanchang.

Tianxiangyuan, also known as the country of bonsai, has more than 20000 bonsai of different sizes, forming a unique bonsai style of Gan School: natural, rough, simple and elegant. The most amazing is the 6000 tree stump bonsai. Most of them are ancient forest trees aged 100-900 years. They are rare in the world and the most in China.

Tianxiangyuan

synonym

Nanchang Tianxiang garden generally refers to Tianxiang Garden (Nanchang horticultural farm)

Tianxiang garden is located in Qingshan Hunan Avenue, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province. Founded in 1976, it covers an area of 112 mu. Now it has more than 30000 pots of potted landscape and more than 26000 plants of flowers and trees. It is the largest potted landscape base and flower base of Jiangxi Province. There are also tea house, Yunquan painting room and other antique buildings in the park.

Since 1998, the European Union has sent experts to monitor tianxiangyuan for several years. In 2000, tianxiangyuan was designated as the "research base of ecological environment for urban migratory birds" by the European Union.

geographical position

Tianxiangyuan is located in the built-up area of Nanchang City, only 4 kilometers away from Bayi Square in the city center.

natural resources

plant resources

Tianxiangyuan covers an area of 84 hectares. In the area where human disturbance is light, Chinese fir, elm, Zheshu, Gougu and other arbors are the constructive species, forming a semi natural and semi artificial plant community with grass, shrub and arbor, and providing a good living environment for birds. The plant community and birds in Tianxiang garden have merged into a unique "bird, city, ecology" system, just like natural formation.

Animal resources

The garden widely planted trees, cultivated flowers and plants, maintained a good natural environment, attracted a large number of birds, with 32 species and more than 50000 feathers at the peak, known as the "paradise of birds". There are more than 30 species of wild migratory birds, with more than 100000 birds.

Tianxiangyuan's superior "urban oasis" has attracted summer migratory birds, such as night heron, egret, middle egret, cattle egret and pond heron, to build nests and breed. According to statistics, there are more than 180000 birds and 32 species of wild birds. Since the winter of 2003, night Mandarin and white Mandarin have been living in the garden. There are 268 Mandarin birds perching on a neem tree. Some migratory birds have become "settled" residents, which are rare in metropolises. Tianxiangyuan is located in Qingshanhu Avenue, Nanchang city. It is based on the art of Jiangxi folk houses. It integrates gardening, bird interest, calligraphy and tea art. It is known as "the paradise of cultural ecology" by experts. It is called the paradise of birds and the ocean of bonsai by Chinese and foreign horticultural scholars and experts. UNESCO and the European Union experts unanimously recognized that the number of birds here, the density of large, close to people, can be called the first city in the world.

Tianxiangyuan, also known as the country of bonsai, has more than 20000 bonsai of different sizes, among which there are many excellent works. It has won many national and World Awards, forming a unique bonsai style of Gan School: natural, rough, simple and elegant. The most amazing is the 6000 tree stump bonsai. Most of them are ancient forest trees aged 100-900 years. They are rare in the world and the most in China.

Main attractions

Yuyuan

Yuyuan is the garden of Tianxiang garden. Before entering the garden, you can hear the sound of water. This is Yuyuan's masterpiece - waterfall. The waterfall is 12 meters high and 70 meters wide, which is the largest artificial waterfall landscape in Jiangxi Province. Yu Yuan to waterfall screen, East Buddha, West Pavilion. Buddha is a six ton smiling face welcoming Buddha. The pavilion is the double Pavilion of heaven and earth. The two pavilions stand shoulder to shoulder, and the corner of the pavilion carries with each other. It means that heaven and earth are harmonious and the weather is smooth. On the opposite side of the garden is the winding corridor, which is built according to the water and has a deep ancient meaning. At the end, there are dozens of residential buildings in Jiangnan with various Ming and Qing styles, scattered in the secluded ancient woods. About three or five confidants to drink tea, rest is a rare pleasure.

Ming and Qing Dynasties building

Ming and Qing building is a two-story building imitating Ming and Qing style from the inside to the outside. It specializes in banquets for guests and friends. Each hall in the building has different scenes. Among them, the treasure of the town building is the black wood carved Jiulong screen, which is 2.6 meters high and 6 meters wide. The Jiulong cloud is lifelike. All of them are made of mahogany black sandalwood. It took dozens of wood experts half a year to carve them. They are worth millions of dollars, which is amazing.

tea house

Tianxiang tea house has white walls and black tiles. Its plaque is inscribed by Li Yansheng, a famous Chinese calligrapher and painter. What's different is that all the ancient tree stumps are used as chairs and tea tables in the museum, with exquisite features. The statue of Lu Yu, the tea saint, is worshipped on the top. Lattice windows, bamboos shadow, swaying with the wind. No wonder Chen Muhua, honorary chairman of China Flower Association, said after the tea: "it's quiet, fragrant and beautiful.".

Mini-Scape Garden

Tianxiangyuan, also known as the country of bonsai, has more than 20000 bonsai of different sizes, among which there are many excellent works. It has won various awards in China and the world for many times, forming a unique bonsai style of Gan School: natural, rough, simple and elegant. Most of the 6000 tree stump bonsai that make people clap their hands are ancient forest trees with the age of 100-900 years, which are rare in the world and the most in China. Small flowers and branches, which can be held on the palm, are full of ancient interest, and there are many masterpieces among them. Tianxiangyuan has won various awards in China and the world for many times. The bonsai "Gaowang" on display at the 1999 Kunming World Horticultural Exposition in China was awarded a bronze award by the Organizing Committee of the exposition. At the 5th China Flower Expo held in September 2001, the bonsai of Phoebe bournei cultivated by tianxiangyuan won the silver award of the Expo. The unique bonsai style of Gan school is natural, rough, simple and elegant.

Egret

It's the time when "a line of egrets go up to the sky" and migratory birds go south to overwinter. The lush Tianxiang garden in Nanchang city is still full of egrets. There are more than 200 egrets in the largest tree. Egrets winter does not go south, become a spectacle. Tianxiangyuan has become one of the "ten new Yuzhang sceneries" in Nanchang, which is as famous as "autumn wind of Teng Pavilion" (Tengwang Pavilion).

Nanchang city is close to Poyang Lake, the largest freshwater lake in China. There are four lakes outside the city and four lakes inside the city. Ganjiang River passes through the city, so the natural ecological conditions are superior. Nanchang is an advanced health city and an excellent tourism city in China with good ecological environment. After the transformation of tianxiangyuan, a wetland connected with trees and lakes will be formed. The climate will be better, and the migratory birds will not go south for winter.

Jiangxi province regards tianxiangyuan as an investigation base for migratory birds, and the European Union has also established "China EU science and Technology Cooperation Ecological bird research base" in tianxiangyuan. After incorporating the development of tianxiangyuan into the overall urban planning, Nanchang has invested 100 million yuan to expand the tianxiangyuan by 1000 mu, and built the largest urban migratory bird scenic spot in the world.

Egret, also known as egret, is a very beautiful water bird, "two orioles sing green willows, a line of egrets on the sky." The praise of the ancients for it has long been a part of the poetic and picturesque feelings of the Chinese people. Egrets are naturally beautiful. They have slender legs and neck, long mouth and toes. They are covered with white feathers like snow, just like a noble snow white.

Front square

The square in front of the east gate of Nanchang Park covers an area of more than 5000 square meters, with three colorful boulders standing up. Each boulder is more than 6 meters high and weighs more than 20 tons. The main natural color of the boulder is yellow, and the polychromatic texture is clearly visible. The rarity of the boulder can be called "the light of the Arctic". The front of the stone is engraved with the words "tianxiangyuan" and the back is engraved with "Lingqi", which is inscribed by master Yicheng, President of China Buddhist Association. The front and back of the typeface are treated with gold paint, which is glittering and full of aura. It is just the sentence "Tianxiang yuan has aura"!

Main entrance building

The main entrance gate of Nanchang is solemn and elegant, majestic and detailed. There are eight carved dragon pillars at the gate. The living dragon is like flying into the sky. The left and right are supplemented by the spirit beast of the town, the unicorn beast. The entrance has a construction area of 3660 square meters. The antique three-dimensional wood carvings of flowers and birds make the charm of Tianxiang garden incisively and vividly. The entrance building adopts the expression technique of Chinese Jiangnan classical garden architecture art, creating both open and grand space effect and exquisite carving artistic style, achieving the perfect harmony of nature and architecture. On the second floor, you can have a panoramic view of the whole tianxiangyuan scenic area, including the bamboo sea, the pigeon corridor, the cruise ship wharf, the children's pool, and the Lingqiao bridge.

Lingqiao

Nanchang is out of the gate. First of all, three spirit bridges come into view. They are made of rare white marble. They are like three rainbows, giving visitors a feeling of joy at first sight. Each piece of white marble gives the designer inspiration by elaborately carving classical patterns. Standing at the end of the bridge

Chinese PinYin : Nan Chang Tian Xiang Yuan