Wanxian mountain scenic area is composed of four scenic spots: Guoliang village, a Chinese film and television village, Nanping, a quiet mountain township, Luojie village, a fairyland on earth, and Zijing mountain, a Taoist holy land. The main landscapes include Hongyan Cliff Grand Canyon, film and television village, cliff corridor, Tianchi, Lianhua basin, Bailong cave, Shouquan, Riyue Xingshi, Heilongtan waterfall, forest sea of Wufeng mountain, Huanglong cave, mojian peak, Luojie village, sunbin spring, Hulu peak, Qilang peak, Zijing mountain, etc.
Wanxian mountain scenic spot is a world of stones. Stone grinding, stone grinding, stone wall, stone table, stone bench, stone Kang, muddy stone to the top of the farmyard, one by one, row by row, according to the mountain, it is located on the cliff with a thousand Ren wall, which has a unique mountain village flavor.
It's still a cave world. In the Red Dragon Cave, white Dragon Cave and Yellow Dragon Cave of Wanxian mountain scenic area, the stalactites hanging upside down are in various shapes and spirits, which are fascinating. There are mainly Guoliang cave in Wanxian mountain scenic area.
Wanxian mountain scenic spot
synonym
Wanxianshan scenic area generally refers to wanxianshan scenic area
Wanxian mountain scenic spot is located in the hinterland of Taihang Mountain in the northwest of Huixian City, Henan Province. It is 150 km away from Zhengzhou City and 70 km away from Xinxiang City, with a total area of 64 square kilometers. The highest altitude is 1672 meters, and the annual average temperature is 6 degrees lower than that at the foot of the mountain. The scenic area consists of Guoliang village, Nanping, Luojie village and three lakes.
Wanxianshan scenic spot is a national AAAA tourist attraction, a national geopark, a national rock climbing Park, a famous film and television base, a sketch base, an expansion base and a summer resort base.
Wanxian mountain not only has a strong and vast stone landscape, but also has a wonderful and elegant mountain charm, which integrates masculinity, danger, strangeness, beauty and beauty. The main scenic spots include Hongyan Cliff Grand Canyon, film and television village, cliff corridor, Tianchi, Lianhua basin, Bailong cave, Shouquan, Riyue Xingshi, Heilongtan waterfall, forest sea of Wufeng mountain, mojianfeng waterfall, Qilang peak, ant mountain and more than 200 places. The 1250 meter cliff corridor, which is completely dug by hand, is also known as "the eighth wonder of the world".
Wanxianshan is known as the "Pearl of Taihang" and the "wonder of China". More than 40 films and TV programs have been shot here, including "the bell of Qingliang Temple", "out of the horizon", "the marriage of unfortunate uncle", "corner of war", "hands up", "heaven is high and earth is thick".
Historical evolution
Since the Qin and Han Dynasties, there have been people on Wanxian mountain. Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu, once passed by this place when he was chased and killed by Wang Mang; Yang General of the Northern Song Dynasty set up camp here when he went to the West. The walls and ruins of ancient villages still exist, and many stories and legends are spreading.
In the 1980s, Wan Xianshan lifted the veil of mystery. Xie Jin, a famous director, directed "the bell of Qingliang Temple" and wrote "the Pearl of Taihang". Yu Benzheng, a director, directed "out of the horizon" here. More than 40 films and TV series, such as "the marriage of the unfortunate uncle", "the corner of war", "hands up", "heaven and earth", were filmed here. Xu Huanshan, Yang Zaibao, Pu Cunxin, Guo Da, Pan Changjiang, Ni Ping and many other artists perform here. Guo Liang village is known as "Huaxia film and television village" and "China's first film and television village".
natural environment
hydrology
The trees and vegetation conserve the water source. The clear springs and congcongcong streams flow out from the cracks of the rocks and merge into waterfalls, which rush out of the deep pools. Heilongtan waterfall, mojianfeng waterfall, Bailongtan waterfall, xueshantan waterfall, Tongtianhe waterfall, etc.
Composition of scenic spots
Guo Liang, a Chinese film and television Village
Guo Liang is the main part of Wanxian mountain scenic area. Guo Liang village is named in memory of Guo Liang, the rebel general of the Eastern Han Dynasty. According to reports, Guo Liang led his troops to garrison the Hanwang village. The officers and soldiers couldn't win many times when they entered Mei. Later, they bribed Zhou Jun, Guo Liang's general. Zhou Jun thought he was familiar with the terrain and used his troops to guard the mountain pass in an attempt to trap Guo Liang. Guo Liang hung a goat on Matou Mountain and put a battle drum under its hoof. The goat kept beating the drum to make a drum sound. Guo Liang took this as a cover and led his troops from fleeing back to the village After Guo Liang's recuperation, he moved to Shanxi Province. A few days later, the goat starved to death, and the drum stopped. When Zhou Jun went up to the mountain, he saw that he had been killed by beating the drum with a hanging sheep. In a fit of anger, he vomited blood and died. He was buried in the Zhou army field at the foot of the mountain. This is the origin of Guoliang village. The allusions of xuanyang Leigu and zhoujunchang all come from this.
There are 83 households and 320 people in Guoliang village, which governs Guoliang, another mountain, Huiliu station and butiao village. It covers an area of 7.2 square kilometers and has a maximum altitude of 1672 meters. According to textual research, since the Qin and Han Dynasties, it has become a post station for merchants to travel between the two provinces. In 1939, Taihang branch sent Wang Yunqing (Wang Xingyun), Wan Jingxiang and WAN Jingde to carry out Anti Japanese activities here. They live in Liu Yuqi's home and work underground under the cover of selling cattle, sheep, cotton and hemp. In 1941, general pidingjun led the Eighth Route Army to garrison here. Huixian people's government also lived here for a short period of four months.
Guoliang village is located in the hinterland of Taihang. The house is built on the cliff. There is a cliff of 100 meters in front of the village and a towering mountain behind the village. Since ancient times, the traffic is blocked and it is difficult to get out of the mountain. There is only one path leading to the outside of the mountain. TIANTI is the only way for Guoliang people. 720 steps are inlaid on the 200 meter high wall. The narrowest part is more than 20 cm, and the dangerous part can only be passed by sideways. For many years, Guo Liang's food and daily necessities were carried up from the foot of the ladder, and the calves and piglets he bought were carried up from the foot of the mountain. When he grew up, he had to detour more than 30 Li to go down the mountain through Shanxi. The ladder was steep. I don't know how many Guo Liang people fell down the ladder, causing slight disability and serious death.
TIANTI is Guo Liang's ladder of life, suffering and poverty. In 1972, under the leadership of Shen Mingxin, the Secretary of the Party branch, Guo Liangren, who was not willing to endure hardships, asked for a way to the cliff. The whole village selected 13 young laborers to form a commando team. He used local experts and methods to measure the tunnel line on the red rock cliff, gathered under the TIANTI and raised his fist to face the cliff, swearing to cut through the cliff and make the road to the outside of the mountain. At that time, the Folk Song said: "every stone is dangerous, every generation is hard to get out of the mountain, years go by, hush, gasp, sigh, valiant, hard fisted heart, Ding Ding hammer Dangdang, clanking oath, grandfather is not called sun sun pan."
There is no money for road construction. The whole village sells cattle and sheep, medicinal materials and fruits to raise funds. The commando's daily food cost is only 14 cents, three meals a day to drink corn porridge with their own pickled radish. Without electricity and machinery, a 1250 meter long, 6-meter wide and 4-meter high tunnel was chiseled out by hand in five years. 26000 square meters of stonework were produced, more than 10 tons of steel rods were drilled, and thousands of hammers were broken. Up to 70 years old and down to teenagers, they went to the construction site in turn to clean up the debris. Everyone's shoulders were cocooned and ten fingers were bleeding. At the most difficult time of the project, more than 100 teaching staff of Huixian Education Bureau came to help under the leadership of director yuan Yong and accelerated the progress of the project. It was completed and opened to traffic on May 1, 1977. Guoliangdong is the first tunnel across the cliff in southern Taihang, known as the father of Taihang tunnel. The 35 skylights on the outside of Guoliang tunnel, originally designed for the convenience of mucking, have now become a view platform with ventilation and light transmission. It's true: the thirteen heroes came out of Guo Liang, swung their hammers and chiseled Taihang, cut through the sky moat, broke the stone wall, and cut through a corridor. Guo Liangdong is known as the cliff corridor. Foreign friends came to interview Guo Liang and called the cliff corridor the Ninth Wonder in the world. The opening of Guoliang cave laid a foundation for the development of Guoliang village.
At the end of the 20th century, more than 40 films and TV plays were filmed here, and Guoliang village was known as "Huaxia film and TV village". The whole village acted as mass actors in the play many times. Many farmers collect props, pictures and materials. Xie Jin, Yu Benzheng, etc. lived in Guoliang for several months, and left ink treasures. Xie Jin's house and used articles are still preserved in the village. If you stay in the farmhouse, you can see the CDs of films and TV series shot by Guo Liang, and listen to the villagers tell about the directors, actors and interesting stories in shooting.
At the beginning, while digging the cliff corridor, Guo Liangren built a dam with sand and cement at the back of the mountain to build the Guoliang reservoir. The dam is 39 meters high and has a storage capacity of 90000 cubic meters. It has become the highest pool of clear water on Taihang Mountain, known as Tianchi. The water is clear and reflects the green mountain. In Guoliang village, you can see Hanliu, hongshiqiao, Huashan stone man, Longwang temple, Xie Jinju, Honglong cave, magic rock painting, Bailong cave, trilobite fossils and other scenic spots. Walking along the cliff to the south, you can see the panoramic view of Hongyan Grand Canyon, the majestic appearance of the cliff corridor, the fall of xueshantan waterfall, and the beautiful peaks of Wanxian mountain from the viewing platform to the north You can see the rare scene of Buddha's light, climb the ladder to the north, watch the sunrise in the sea of clouds in the early morning, go to the Dahuang kiln to see more than 30 wooden sticks laid by the ancients on the cliff, climb up the steps to the top of the mountain to see the five element cave, lotus basin and Guanyin bed, and listen to the beautiful myths and legends. There are 69 family hotels in Guoliang village, including Guoliang Hotel, Guoliang villa and cuiya Xianju hotel.
Nanping, a quiet mountain town
If wanxianshan is compared to a beautiful ink painting, Nanping adds vitality and charm to the painting. From the perspective of tourism, Nanping is a scenic spot. From the perspective of village administration and village affairs, it is an administrative village with 11 natural villages. Each village is very small, with only three families. Stone houses are dotted like stars on the south side of Wanxian mountain. Nanping has a large area and many scenic spots. Every time I go to Nanping, I always feel that I don't know which road to take. The most suitable route is along the road
Chinese PinYin : Wan Xian Shan Jing Qu
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