Located in pujiazhuang, Zichuan District, Zibo City, Pu Songling memorial hall, a provincial key cultural relic protection unit and a provincial patriotism education base, is a cultural celebrity memorial hall set up in memory of Pu Songling, the world's king of short stories. It is a typical northern farmhouse building of Ming and Qing Dynasties.
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Pu Songling Memorial Hall
Pu Songling memorial hall is a national key cultural relics protection unit. Located in pujiazhuang, Zichuan District, Zibo City, Shandong Province, it is a cultural celebrity Memorial Hall in memory of Pu Songling, the king of short stories in the world.
Pu Songling memorial hall was established in 1980 on the basis of Pu Songling's former residence. With six small courtyards and seven exhibition rooms, covering an area of more than 5000 square meters and an exhibition area of more than 2000 square meters, Zibo has a complete display system and rich exhibition contents. It is one of the most famous tourist attractions in Zibo. It receives more than 100000 Chinese and foreign tourists every year, and receives a number of Party and state leaders, such as Wanli, Qiao Shi, Tian Jiyun, Li Changchun, Jiang Zemin, etc. Pu Songling memorial hall has also won the honorary titles of provincial patriotism education base, provincial youth civilization number, municipal civilization unit, garden unit, youth civilization demonstration post, etc.
Pu Songling memorial hall now has mass work department, display and storage department, Pu Songling research department, security department, office and other institutions. It has also established Pu Songling Research Institute and Pu Songling Research Association, and hosted the quarterly of Pu Songling research, a core journal of Chinese Humanities and social sciences.
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It is a typical northern farmhouse architecture of Ming and Qing Dynasties.
Pu Songling Memorial now has six courtyards and seven exhibition rooms, with an exhibition area of more than 2000 square meters. Liaozhai is the theme of the whole building, radiating outwards. The courtyard is well arranged, which not only maintains the historical style, but also has unique local characteristics. Pu Songling memorial hall has collected more than 15000 cultural relics, including materials. Among them, Pu Songling's four seals and Pu Songling's portrait are designated as national first-class cultural relics. The main scenic spots include Liaozhai restoration exhibition, Pu Songling's life exhibition room, Pu Songling's works and research achievements exhibition room, Liaozhai story colored sculpture exhibition, celebrity calligraphy and painting exhibition, etc.
Liaozhai restoration display: Liaozhai original main room three, East and West Wing room each one, main room is Pu Songling birth and death place.
Exhibition room of Pu Songling's life: the exhibition room, with the layout of pictures and text and the exhibition cabinet, introduces several important stages of Pu Songling's life in detail.
Exhibition room for foreign languages and research achievements of Pu Songling's works:
Pu Songling's representative work is strange tales from a lonely studio, but his creative achievements are not limited to this. All his life, he devoted himself to writing, which involved almost all kinds of literature. He not only made great achievements in traditional poetry and prose, but also made great achievements in the creation of popular slang songs. He not only devoted himself to the creation of a large number of miscellaneous works with extensive contents, but also wrote down many popular science books loved by the common people. This shows that Pu Songling's profound literary skills, his ideological character of caring about people's livelihood and his artistic pursuit of enjoying both refined and popular tastes.
There are 1056 poems and 119 poems written by Pu Songling. These poems have a wide range of themes and rich contents. They are not only works reflecting social reality and exposing social contradictions, but also works describing idyllic scenery, chanting historical sites, expressing personal feelings, eulogizing love and celebrating.
There are 14 kinds of slang songs written by Pu Songling according to the epitaph of Mr. Pu in Liuquan written by Zhang Yuan in Qing Dynasty. They are: Notes on the wall, Gu Fu's Ci, compassionate song, Fanyan, Hansen's song, Qinse music, Penglai banquet, junyecha, poor man's Ci, choujunba, Kuai Qu, Kui envious curse, the song of hardship after the rich and noble gods, and the song of adding Xingyun. Among them, tribulations is an additional edition of the opulence and immortals, which has become two independent kinds in circulation, so there are actually 15 kinds, with a total of more than 700000 words. Pu Songling devoted a lot of effort and enthusiasm to the creation of folk songs. The main motive of his creation is to punish the evil and persuade the good, awaken the world and save the evil, and promote feudal ethics. The contents are about the daily concerns of the common people, such as family relations, neighborhood relations, gambling, whoring, shrew, jealous women and other social problems. Some slang songs also expose the corruption of feudal officialdom and reflect the hardship and rebellious spirit of the working people. Liaozhai folk songs have been rated as the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage.
In addition to poetry, prose and folk songs, Pu Songling has also written nine miscellaneous works, including Li RI Wen, Sheng Sheng Yu Lu, Li Zi Wen, daily common characters, Jia Zheng Wai Bian, Jia Zheng Nei Bian, Nongsang Jing, Yao Sui Shu and Huai Xing Lu, covering the aspects of Tian Wen, agriculture, medicine and education. In addition, there are three plays such as Weiqian, zhongmeiqingshou and naoguan. In addition, there are about 20 representative editions of strange tales from a lonely studio, which have been published all over the world over the years.
Liaozhai story painted sculpture exhibition: this exhibition selects ten typical stories from Liaozhaizhiyi and displays the main plot in a three-dimensional and vivid way in the form of traditional Chinese Folk Clay sculpture.
Exhibition of famous characters and paintings: the exhibition room displays a large number of famous characters and paintings drawn by Guo Moruo, Lao She, Tian Han, Ye Shengtao, Hu Juewen, Wang Kunlun, Liu Haisu, Yu Pingbo, Qian Weichang, Zhao Puchu, Yang Hansheng, Nie Gannu, Wu Zuxiang, Duanmu Hongliang, Wang Li, Wu Zuoren, Lu Yanshao, qigong and fan Zeng, with a total of more than 1000 pieces
Historical evolution
The predecessor of Pu Songling memorial hall is the Management Committee of Pu Songling's former residence, which belongs to the Culture Bureau of Zibo City, Shandong Province. Pu Songling's former residence is located in pujiazhuang, Hongshan Town, Zichuan District, Zibo City, eight miles away from Zichuan City in the West. After Pu Songling's death, he has been living by his descendants. During the Anti Japanese War, the former residence was destroyed by the Japanese War, leaving only four walls.
In 1948, after the liberation of Jinan, the people's government sent people to know about the destruction of the former site of Liaozhai and Pu tomb. After the national liberation, Pu Songling's former residence ushered in the first spring. In 1953, Shandong provincial government appointed Lu Dahuang, a famous expert of Liaozhai studies, and others to pujiazhuang for investigation and confirmation. In 1954, the preliminary restoration was carried out. At that time, there were only three main rooms in Liaozhai, two in the East and two in the west, and one in the East Gate building. The houses were all square stone and rubble wall foundation, green brick columns, small green tile eaves, adobe, grass roof, three main rooms, with a building area of 27 square meters, and the East and West Wing rooms with a building area of 17 square meters, respectively. It was an independent quadrangle courtyard. In 1956, Lu Dahuang, Zhang Yanqing and others brought four Exhibition cabinets presented by Shandong Provincial Museum. In addition, they collected several cultural relics from the Bijia (Pu Songling set up an account) in the west of Wangcun village, and simply arranged Pu Songling's former residence, forming the rudiment of Pu Songling's former residence. After that, the "Management Committee of Pu Songling's former residence" was formed by the relevant persons in charge of the District, town and village governments, and entrusted Pu Wenqi, the tenth generation of Pu Songling, to manage it voluntarily.
In January 1958, Zibo Municipal Bureau of culture dispatched Comrade Pu Yushui to take charge of the management of Pu Songling's former residence. Comrade Pu Yushui purchased Liaozhai South courtyard and built three reception rooms and a cultural relics warehouse. The East Gate Building in the original architectural pattern of Liaozhai courtyard is retained, and a new South Gate building is built. On the lintel, the five characters of "Pu Songling's former residence" written by Guo Moruo, a literary giant, are hung. In 1961, Pu Songling's former residence was announced by Shandong Provincial People's government as a provincial key cultural relics protection unit.
In 1966, during the "Cultural Revolution", the red guards sealed up Pu Songling's former residence, smashed the stone tablet of "Liu Quan Pu's tomb list" written by Zhang Yuan in the third year of Yongzheng reign of the Qing Dynasty and the newly-built Pavilion in 1954, excavated Pu Songling's tomb, and looted all its burial objects. In 1973, the former residence was resumed. That year, the original houses were repaired and sorted out. In 1977, the Shandong Provincial Revolutionary Committee re announced Pu Songling's former residence as a key cultural relic protection unit at the provincial level (protection scope: former residence site, subsidiary protection sites: Liuquan and cemetery).
In 1980, in order to strengthen the management of the former residence, Zibo Municipal Government approved the establishment of Pu Songling memorial hall, which opened a new era in the history of Pu Songling's former residence management. From 1980 to 1984, the state successively invested 300000 yuan to repair and afforest the former residence, Liuquan and cemetery, and successively expropriated several houses in the north and west of the former residence, and successively opened up academic research exhibition rooms and reception rooms. Flower walls were added to the cemetery, steps were added to Liuquan, three tombstones of Pu Songling, Liuquan and the mark of Pu's tomb were re carved, and a series of greening was carried out, which made the memorial take shape.
The present Pu Songling memorial hall, with six courtyards and seven exhibition rooms, covers an area of more than 5000 square meters and an exhibition area of more than 2000 square meters. With complete display system and rich exhibition contents, it has become one of the most famous tourist attractions in Zibo City, receiving more than 100000 tourists from home and abroad every year. Pu Songling memorial hall has also won the honorary titles of provincial patriotism education base, municipal civilization unit, garden unit, youth civilization demonstration post, etc.
Exhibitions and collections
Pu Songling seal
The existing Pu Songling memorial hall, a total of four national first-class cultural relics. In the autumn of 1966, during the "Cultural Revolution", Pu Songling's tomb was excavated and four seals were unearthed, which were scattered in the hands of the masses. After mobilization by the staff of Pu Songling's former residence, the masses volunteered to donate
Chinese PinYin : Pu Song Ling Ji Nian Guan
Pu Songling Memorial Hall
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