Xinghua village, Chizhou

Xinghua village, the best poetry village in the world, is located in the west of Fucheng. During his four to six years of Huichang (844-846), Du Mu was appointed governor of Chizhou. He asked for wine in spring and wrote beautiful and touching poem Qingming, which made Xinghua village famous for thousands of years. There were twelve volumes of records of Xinghua village in Qing Dynasty and twelve scenes of Xinghua village in ancient times. Unfortunately, it was destroyed, and huanggongjing, an ancient well in Tang Dynasty, still survived. Now, the reconstruction of Gujing Park in Xinghua village has begun. Xinghua village will reappear the beautiful features of "Ten Mile Village with red color" and "village with wine and flowers".

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Xinhua Village

synonym

Chizhou Xinghua village generally refers to Xinghua Village (under the jurisdiction of Guichi District, Chizhou City, Anhui Province)

Xinghua village outside Xiushan gate in Chizhou is just the "shepherd boy pointing to Xinghua village" written by Du Mu, a great poet of Tang Dynasty, which makes Xinghua village famous throughout the world. Lin gudu, a famous scholar in Fuqing, Fujian Province in Ming Dynasty, expressed the pride of Chizhou people for thousands of years in Xinghua village. The poem said: "the county building is higher than the Xiushan gate, and the historical sites can not be discussed at this time. Du Mu had a famous sentence in those days, singing alone in Xinghua village outside the city "(quoted from Volume 5 of" records of Xinghua village "of Qing Dynasty)

The view of Xinghua village in Chizhou was first found in the records of Xinghua village in Guichi County written by Lang Sui of Guichi County in the Qing Dynasty, and then included in Guangyu Ji and Jiangnan Tongzhi. In the Ming Dynasty, Guichi Xinghua village was built by Gu Yuanjing, who once served as Chizhou.

Village history

”Gu Yuanjing, who once served as the prefect of Chizhou in the last years of Tianqi and Zhai chitai in the last years of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty, twice went out to guard Chizhou. He wrote the five laws of Xinghua Village: "the shepherd boy points far away, Du Laojiu writes poems, red apricots add new colors, and Huang Long remembers the old times. Painting on the distant mountain level is a good way for birds to understand the wind (ancient musical instruments). If you steal your spare time, you can exchange money for wine Zhang bangjiao, Puzhou, Shanxi, in the fourth year of Jiaqing period of Ming Dynasty (152

5) The Jinshi was appointed as the tongzhi (county Cheng) of Chiyang County, and then the official came to Shaanxi as an inspector. During his tenure in Chizhou, "pay attention to the landscape and appreciate the relics of dufanchuan, because he called himself. "People who cherish flowers" (see volume 4 of the annals of Xinghua Village), and set up a pavilion in front of the church in Xinghua village, wrote a couplet saying: "there are no wine shops in the resort, but there are people who cherish flowers in the barren village." He was the first Shanxi man to build Xinghua village in Guichi recorded in the annals of Chizhou Prefecture in Jiajing of Ming Dynasty. The above historical facts prove that Du Mu's "shepherd boy points to the place far away" is the Xinghua village in Guichi, Chizhou! This is where the allusions come from: "the white tin pot comes out of its mouth, and the brass lock has a beard inside its belly." "half an acre of mountain forest and half an acre of land, a cow song and a volume of writing.". The bronze lock and Du Mu's drinking pot are all kept in the Xinghua Village Museum.

Lang Sui (1654-1739, Zhao Ke, xiqiaozi, Xinghua Village), a native of Xinghua village in Guichi, was a writer and poet in Qing Dynasty. He was born in 1654, the 11th year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty. He entered Taixue from Zhusheng, and was named after his poems. Although he had outstanding talent, he did not enjoy his official career. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, he took his children to study in Xinghua village. Out of his love for his native land, he began to write in spring in 1674 and completed his book in summer in the 24th year of Emperor Kangxi. Twelve volumes of Xinghua village records have been handed down. There are general records, government records, county records and mountain records in our country's annals since ancient times, but few people have made village records. The only village records included in the largest ancient document Sikuquanshu in China is Xinghua village records of Guichi (see general catalogue 77 of Sikuquanshu, history department 33, geographical category 6, and Xinghua village records of Guichi's ancient philosophers) Volume II). In the Qing Dynasty, the Hanlin academy reviewed the poem entitled "records of Xinghua village" written by Dong (Zi Zhancheng, No. Zhenan), "there has never been a record of Huacun village, and good things are now promoted to Lang Shangyuan. I want to move my family to Wuling, and I also want to make up the records of Taoyuan. " (quoted from Volume 5 of Xinghua village annals) Cao Wenhui, a famous scholar in the Qing Dynasty and a native of Cao village in Tangxi Township, Guichi, wrote a poem for Lang in Xinghua village annals, saying: "the more famous the village is, the more famous the village is. It seems that Xiao Du was a former life. He would rather stop in a gully, but his feelings are as peaceful as rafters." Zhu Zhimei, a Qing Dynasty poet and native of Qingxi in Guichi, wrote the poem "Xinghua village", saying: "it's said that Du Mu stabbed Chizhou, and the village wine and the village flowers were quiet." (quoted from Volume 7 of the annals of Xinghua Village) it can be seen that after Du Mu's poem Qingming, the famous people of the past dynasties came to Xinghua village one after another, and the admirers were keen to build this famous village. Du Mu, a poet in the late Tang Dynasty, wrote a well-known poem "Qingming". He lived in the intoxicating rain, flowers and wine of Jiangnan Qingming, and also in a famous apricot blossom village. Visit the Six Dynasties corridor, huaiduxuan, langsui's former residence, yulongqiao, ancient stage, qinglianguan, folk village, yugebu, Wanghuating, zhaomingtang, zuixianhu, peeping garden and other famous scenic spots, experience the unique poetry / wine culture of Millennium poetry village, experience the farming culture and ancient skills, taste the handmade Huanggong wine for free, and watch the handmade wine making process. The style of Xinghua village scenic spot is simple and elegant. The garden is full of flowers and apricot trees. The buildings of Tang Dynasty are well arranged, and the faint aroma of wine comes to us from time to time. "All Pepsi are removed, only wine and poetry." In the eyes of many poets in the Tang Dynasty, the greatest happiness of life was the enjoyment of poetry and wine. Xinghua village is no exception. According to historical records, in ancient Xinghua village, apricot flowers were everywhere and there were many wine bars in the village, especially Huanggong wine bars. According to the records of Xinghua village in the Qing Dynasty, "Jiulong cottage is located in the red apricot grove, bamboo fence and firewood leaf, facing the lake, Sapium sebiferum, high wine flag, hunting for wind, which makes people drunk before drinking. There is a "Huanggong well" in Jiulong courtyard. The water is like a fragrant spring, which can be drawn inexhaustible. The wine brewed from this water is worth drinking. 　　

In the fourth to sixth year of Huichang (844-846 A.D.), Du Mu, a famous poet who was then the governor of Chizhou, visited Xinghua village in spring. After drinking a lot of wine in Huanggong, he touched the scene and wrote down the poem "Qingming". Huang Guangrun, the founder of Huanggong liquor, was a famous wine maker in the Tang Dynasty. The fine wine brewed by the well water of huanggongjing for thousands of years is mellow and fragrant, and is famous in Jiangnan for a time. This thousand year old well, which is "fragrant spring is like wine, and it is inexhaustible", is now preserved in our phase I Gujing cultural area. It is a key cultural relic protection unit at the provincial level in Anhui Province.

Village attractions

Xixiang Bridge

Also known as Notre Dame bridge. "Xinghua village annals" records: "Notre Dame, is the Ming Taizu Chifeng town Sizhou waterway God." Founded in the Tang Dynasty, under the bridge for Xinghua river. From this bridge, one of the twelve sceneries of Xinghua village can be seen --- the misty rain in Western Hunan.

Shili Bridge

Shiliqiao, located in shiligang, Xinghua village, is the seat of Nanling Prefecture of Liang Dynasty.

Ask the wine post

In ancient times, there was a post station for officials to rest and exchange horses. During the Huichang period of the Tang Dynasty, Du Mu, a famous poet and governor of Chizhou, came here to ask for wine when he met a shepherd boy, and wrote the well-known poem Qingming. Later generations called this post "ask wine post".

lack concentration while studying

Peeping at the garden is the old name of the village. Dong Zixiu, a famous scholar in Shexian County, built it in the Wanli period of Ming Dynasty to commemorate Dong Zhongshu, the great Confucian of Han Dynasty.

Villages in Ming and Qing Dynasties

The main construction of the Ming and Qing Dynasties ancient villages and "Apricot Flower poetry forest" scenic spots, show the Ming and Qing Dynasties ancient village style and the beautiful poetry of apricot flower village.

Meizhou Xiaoxue

Meizhou Xiaoxue is also one of the twelve sceneries of ancient Xinghua village. It mainly shows the beautiful scenery of snow plum like jade and infinite scenery in the records of Xinghua village, and creates winery, Moran meixuan and other scenic spots. Here you can pick, feel the strong rural flavor, and experience the life interest of returning to nature.

Xinghua distillery

"Wine culture" is one of the classic elements of Xinghua village. Taking Huanggong Jiulong, one of the twelve sceneries of ancient Xinghua village, as its connotation and carrier, Xinghua distillery is a multi-functional rural leisure base with cultural and leisure functions.

Village reconstruction

In the middle of October 1999, Mr. Zhan Xiaorong, an overseas Chinese living in Europe, was invited to visit Chizhou. In the same month, he discussed with Guichi municipal government about the reconstruction of Xinghua village and the development of the west gate project. On January 18, 2000, Mr. Zhan Xiaorong signed a contract with Guichi municipal government for the development of the west gate of Guichi City and the reconstruction of the ancient well site of Xinghua village. On April 22, he signed a supplementary contract for the construction of the ancient well site of Xinghua village and the overall reconstruction of the west gate.

At the end of January 2000, foreign academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Professor Lin Tongyan of the Department of wood, University of California, Berkeley, and Li Guohao, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and honorary president of Tongji University, were invited to design the Xinghua village project.

In March 2000, Anhui Ouhua Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. was established, engaged in the transformation, development and operation of the old city of Ximen.

On May 19, 2000, the reconstruction project of Xinghua village broke ground.

On July 29, 2000, Anhui Huanggong Jiulong Cultural Entertainment Co., Ltd. was established.

In December 2000, Mr. Zhan Xiaorong became the first president of Chizhou foreign trade association.

On May 28, 2001, Anhui Huanggong Jiulong culture and entertainment Co., Ltd. formally applied for Xinghua village travel service trademark, which was announced on June 21, 2002.

On July 1, 2001, Huanggong Jiulong was opened, with a construction area of 1500 square meters. It completely imitates the architecture of the Tang Dynasty and reproduces the ancient charm of the Tang Dynasty.

On May 14, 2002, Anhui Ouhua Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. participated in the provincial government's bid invitation meeting in Hong Kong

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