Qintong ancient town

Qinhu National Wetland Park, known as the Pearl of water town, is located in Lixiahe area in the middle of Jiangsu Province. It is located in the eastern suburb of Taizhou city. It opened in 2003, was approved as a national AAAA tourist area by the National Tourism Administration in November 2005, and was approved as a national wetland park by the State Forestry Administration in the same year, becoming the first and second National Wetland Park in Jiangsu Province. The overall planning area of the scenic spot is 26 square kilometers. It is rich in water and grass. In ancient times, it was a paradise for elk, a rare animal, to live in groups. Despite the vicissitudes, it still maintains a clean water environment, primitive wetland ecology, and rare geothermal hot springs, which are even more precious. Heheng village in the east of the lake is named as "the world's top 500" by the United Nations Environment Program. In 2005, it was named as the national agricultural tourism demonstration site by the National Tourism Administration, and it is a new socialist rural demonstration site jointly built by the Ministry and the province. Qintong, Hubei Province, is a famous historical and cultural town in China. It has been prosperous for thousands of years, and many excellent words and sentences have been left by the literati in the past dynasties. "Eight sceneries of Qinhu Lake" is full of poetic and picturesque, and Qintong boat is unique in the world with its strong folk customs. In mianqiaotou Town, Hunan Province, there is the former site of Liu Zhuangyuan's house, which is known as "the 17th Gongma family, the old place of 500 years' clothing". During the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, Liu's brothers were the champion of three branches and two middle schools. Qinhu area is rich in soil and water, mild climate, hardworking and intelligent people, and rich in various kinds of aquatic products. It is especially famous for crab, fish cake and shrimp balls. "Qinhu eight fresh" can be regarded as the masterpiece of aquatic food culture, and was rated as "China's top ten food festivals" in 2007. Qintong ancient town was first named in Ming Dynasty. Its original name was Qin Tong. After the Emperor Qianlong passed by, he read "Qin Tong" in a loud voice, and then pondered a little: "this place is surrounded by water, and the name should also contain water. Now there is only the word" Tong "with water, and I will add three points of water to the word" Qin " Since then, the name of Qintong has been handed down. Judging from the name, it is destined that Qintong and water are inextricably linked. Since the middle of the Qing Dynasty, Qintong's agriculture, fishery and kiln industry have been flourishing day by day. It is also located at the intersection of the Jiangxing River and the Taidong River, which accounts for the benefit of shipping and is a necessary place for water transportation and salt transportation. With the dense population and numerous shops, it became a famous town in the water town. From the 1920s to the early days of the Anti Japanese War, Qintong's grain trade flourished, more and more rice factories and oil mills were set up, teahouses, restaurants and bathrooms rose, and transportation, finance and commerce developed accordingly. There are electric lights in the town, and telephone and telegraph have become the means of communication for businesses. Qinhu daily and Qinbao came out one after another. Qintong was once known as "little Shanghai". Today, Qintong has become a famous historical town and a national key town. Qinhu agricultural ecological park Qinhu wetland agricultural ecological park is exclusively invested by Taizhou Zhongyi agricultural ecological park Horticulture Co., Ltd. Located in Qintong ancient town, Jiangyan, Taizhou, Jiangsu Province, it is adjacent to national 4A Wetland Park in the East and 1000 mu fruit forest in the West. On November 15, 2007, the project officially started construction, covering an area of more than 300 mu, with a total investment of about 120 million yuan. The park is divided into two major areas, with Shenma highway as the boundary. To the south is the research and development of new vegetable varieties, deep processing and catering, leisure, business, living areas, and transportation

Qintong town

synonym

Qintong generally refers to Qintong town

Qintong Town, formerly known as Qintong and called Qinhong in ancient times, belongs to Jiangyan District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province. It is located in Lixiahe area of Central Jiangsu Province. It is said that dogs bark in three counties. The administrative area of Qintong town is 75.52 square kilometers, with a population of 58500. It governs 18 village committees and 4 neighborhood committees. The town government is located in yuhuachi neighborhood committee, and its office address is 148 Yuqin road.

Qintong town is located at the junction of Jiangyan District, Xinghua City and Dongtai City.

Qintong town is a millennium old town in Jiangsu Province. The town itself is a 4A level scenic spot. Qinhu National Wetland Park, another 5A level scenic spot, is the hometown of elk and the native wetland of Lixiahe river.

On October 14, 2016, Qintong town was listed as the first batch of small towns with Chinese characteristics by the Ministry of housing and urban rural development.

Evolution of organizational system

prehistoric

The remains of elk fossils and the stone axes and stone tools of Neolithic age have been found in many places in Qintong town. About 5000 years ago, human beings lived here. Because the surface of the ground is sunny, it belongs to Haiyang area. The Neolithic cultural relics and elk horn fossils unearthed from the territory fully show that thousands of years ago, this was the place where the ancestors lived and where the elk lived.

ancient

Qintong has a written history of more than 1000 years. In the early Han Dynasty, Haiyang was changed into Hailing County, belonging to Hailing county. In the first year of Shengyuan in the Southern Tang Dynasty, hailing county was upgraded to Taizhou, and Qintong belonged to Taizhou. Taizhou road was set up in 1277, the 14th year of the reign of emperor Shizu of the Yuan Dynasty. In 1768, Dongtai county was established, and Qintong was assigned to Dongtai county. At the end of Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, it was called "Qinhu city".

Modern times

During the Republic of China, Qintong was under the jurisdiction of Dongtai county.

In 1943, Qintong was under the jurisdiction of the Xingdong administration of the CPC democratic regime.

In April 1945, the democratic regime was established in Qintong town of Xingdong county.

In October 1945, the office of Xingnan in Xingdong County of the democratic regime was set up in Qintong.

On May 19, 1949, the Party committee of Suzhong District of the Communist Party of China decided to abolish Qintong county. Qintong administrative region was transferred from Dongtai County in the former Kuomintang period to Tai county, which was called Qintong District of Tai county.

After the founding of the people's Republic of China, the jurisdiction of this administrative region changed several times. In May 1950, it belonged to Taizhou County, and in October 1950, it belonged to Qintong District of Taizhou county.

In July 1954, Taizhou in the middle of the Soviet Union signed a special office in Qintong, Tai county, and in September 1958, Qintong people's commune, Tai county.

In January 1959, it was subordinate to Qintong people's commune of Taizhou County, Yangzhou special office.

In June 1962, it was subordinate to Qintong Town, Tai county, Yangzhou district.

Qintong Town, Tai county, Yangzhou, 1971. In 1983, Qintong Town, Tai county, Yangzhou city was established.

Qintong town was merged in May 1986.

In December 1990, Qintong township was set up separately.

In November 1996, Yangtai city was divided into Qintong Town, Jiangyan District, Taizhou city.

In September 1999, the administrative division of Qintong town was adjusted and merged into Qintong town again.

In 2019, a new Qintong town will be established. The former Qintong town and Xingtai town are merged to form a new Qintong town. The town government is located in yuhuachi neighborhood committee, and its office address is 148 Yuqin Road (the former Qintong town office address). The administrative area of Qintong town is 75.52 square kilometers, with a population of 58500. It governs 18 village committees and 4 neighborhood committees.

administrative division

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geographical environment

geographical position

Qintong is located in the hinterland of Lixiahe River in Central Jiangsu Province, at the junction of Jiangyan District, Xinghua City and Dongtai City in Taizhou city of Central Jiangsu Province. Its geographical center is located at 120 ° 05 'e and 32 ° 19' n. The total area of the town is 38.61 square kilometers (2017) < I < / I, and the town area is 2 square kilometers, of which the ancient town area is 0.54 square kilometers.

topographic features

Qintong town is low-lying, mostly between 2.5-4 meters above sea level. The annual water level is 1.1m, and the highest water level in recent 40 years is 3.42M. The water system is relatively developed, and the water surface area accounts for nearly one third of the total area. The soil is soft, the ground endurance is small, and most of the ground endurance is 6-8 tons / m2. The basic intensity of the earthquake is less than 6 degrees, which belongs to non fortified area.

climatic conditions

Qintong town has a subtropical monsoon climate, with mild climate, abundant rainfall and four distinct seasons. The annual dominant wind direction is southeast wind, the average wind speed is 3.7 m / s, the annual average temperature is 14.5 ℃, and the annual precipitation is about 990 mm.

hydrology

There are five main rivers in Qintong: Beijia River, Zhongjia River, Nanjia River, Jingou fishing river and Xijia river. In the periphery, Qintong town is surrounded by water on all sides, Taidong river passes through the north of the town, Jiangxing river passes through the east of the town, and there is the magpie Lake in the south of the town.

From the present food station to the east of Beijia River, it flows through Taiping nunnery and BeiChan courtyard, and then detours around the fangtang in the East and the west, enters Dingjiagou, and goes out of yingfangkou.

Zhongjia river is the main channel of Qintong. It starts from the entrance of Shen's memorial archway in the East, crosses the town in the East and West, and goes out of Luming bridge.

The nanjiahe River starts from the entrance of baxianqiao in the East, passes through Li's ancestral temple, ancient stage, Zhu's Red Mansion, dongfangtang, guduchuankou (in front of puji'an) and xifangtang, and goes westward from the exit of yongdongqiao in the west to Zhu's wangjiduo and into Qinhu lake.

The golden hook diaoyue river is located in the southern suburb of Qintong. It used to face the ancient Shousheng Temple across the river.

In the west of Jiahe, from shuiducheng Town, through lumingqiao and grinding wheel factory, north to the gate of supply and marketing cooperatives and into the Taidong river.

natural resources

water resource

The water surface of Qintong town is 13.09

Chinese PinYin : Qin Tong Gu Zhen