Daze mountain, formerly known as Donglai mountain, is also known as jiuqingshan and juqingshan. It is named after Donglai state in history and runs across Pingdu, Laizhou, Zhaoyuan and Laixi. According to historical records, "there are eight famous mountains in the world, three in barbarians and five in China. China's Huashan, Shoushan (Shouyang mountain), Taishan (Songshan Mountain), and Donglai are the five mountains frequented by the Yellow Emperor, meeting with the gods. " Ruiyun peak, the main peak of Dazeshan, is located in Dazeshan Town, Pingdu City, with an altitude of 736.8 meters. The surrounding peaks radiate outward from the main peak, with different shapes, such as corridor, city, ruobi, qigong Ruifeng. Daze mountain has a long history. In the Neolithic age, there were human beings in daze mountain area who lived by fishing, hunting and collecting. Yueshi culture is the birthplace of Yueshi culture. The site of Yueshi culture is now a national key cultural relic protection unit. Since the beginning of history, daze mountain area has successively belonged to Laiyi, poor countries and Donglai. According to textual research, daze mountain area at that time had an unprecedented prosperity and entered a new stage of human civilization. For this reason, in front of zhilai mountain, one of the eight shrines of Qi, the Yuezhu temple, was built. Qin emperor and Han Wu came here to pray for immortals, collect herbs and worship the moon. As a result, Donglai mountain (daze mountain) enjoyed a long-standing reputation and was listed as one of the famous mountains in the Qin and Han Dynasties. Daze mountain is full of scenic spots. There are many famous mountains and scenic spots since ancient times, and daze mountain is no exception. The eight sceneries of Pingdu selected by Pingdu in Ming Dynasty include "daze Qingyun", "Baozhu Yuntai", "Jingpo Xuemei", "Yunshan Cuizhu", "mencun Shuyu", "Shengshui floating gold" and "caicun Yanliu", all of which are among the peaks of daze mountains; the newly selected eight sceneries of Pingdu in recent years include "daze Diecui", "Tianzhu Weibei", "Longwan fishing", "Yunshan Yanbo" and "Jimo ancient city" It's related to the mountains. There are many peaks in Dazeshan Town, and its scenic spots are arranged intensively. Now there are no less than 100 places that can be viewed, including seven series of strange springs, caves, strange rocks, ancient trees, auspicious clouds, pavilions and peaks. Daze mountain is dotted with historic sites. While the ancestors of daze mountain created human civilization, they also left innumerable historic sites. In addition to the ancient cultural sites mentioned before, there are three types of remains. Daze mountain is an outstanding place. Daze mountain, with its beautiful scenery, has always been a geomantic treasure land for human beings to live in. It has the aura of heaven and earth and has become a "immortal cave house". Since the Qin and Han Dynasties, immortal an Qisheng and Huang Jugong, who had been advocated, lived in seclusion here, resulting in "the emperor's frequent travel and meeting with God". Fan Li, a famous historical figure, once lived in seclusion in taohuajian; the famous emperors Qin Shihuang and Han Wudi once visited the east to worship the moon Lord; the father and son of Zheng daozhao and Zheng Shuzu, two generals of Guangzhou in the Northern Dynasty, left a legendary treasure in the mountains of Tianzhu: Carved stones on cliffs in the Northern Dynasty; Taizong of Tang Dynasty gave the name of Dazeshan grape; Zhao Mingcheng, a Jinshi expert in the Northern Song Dynasty, came to inspect the Wei stele, and fan Zhidun, a true man of Quanzhen religion in the Yuan Dynasty, rebuilt the plate Shi Shangqing temple, an eminent monk in the early Ming Dynasty, is a pure Buddhist monk who rebuilt zhizang temple. In the Ming Dynasty, Shen Jiuchou and Cui Chun selected 28 scenes for daze mountain, and in the Qing Dynasty, Zhu Jinxu added eight scenes to win all of them; in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Zhang Shukun, long Wenming, fan Lianjin, Wu Chuo, and Kong Shangren recorded them. In the Song Dynasty, there were Qin Yuanwu, Zhu Xun, Wang zhidu, Liu Erzhi, Zoushan and Wen Xiangfeng in the Ming Dynasty, Zhao Zhixin and Li Huaguo in the Qing Dynasty, Yu Chenglong, Ding Hui, Liu Yong, Zheng Banqiao and he Linghan
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Daze mountain scenic spot
Provincial scenic spots. Also known as "jiuqingshan", one of the famous mountains in Jiaodong, it is located in the north of Pingdu City. The main peak is 737 meters above sea level. It is divided into Imperial City, Xipo, daguding, taohuajian, Tianzhu Mountain, Yujia mountain and forest park.
brief introduction
Daze mountain, standing in the northeast of Pingdu City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, has long been known as a "famous mountain in eastern Shandong". For thousands of years, its beautiful natural scenery has attracted countless celebrities to come in droves. "The first emperor traveled and forgot to return, and Emperor Wu lived happily" has been passed down as a story of the ages. Today's daze mountain, after careful protection and development, is more magnificent and colorful. Now it is a famous scenic spot in Shandong Province and "the hometown of Chinese grapes".
Introduction to scenic spots
Famous scenic spot
In ancient times, you can visit daze mountain from Jiuyuan village at the West foot, through Zhenzhu spring, louzishi, Liuyun gorge and Puxian gate. Today, you can take a bus from Gaojia village, pass through kuaoshi, queshijian, nanmenting, and circle up the newly built mountain road to zhizang temple, the hinterland of the mountain.
Zhizang temple, commonly known as Xiasi, was built in the Tang Dynasty. History says that "since the Qin and Han Dynasties, more and more elites have been hidden here", which is called "immortal cave house". The old temple has been destroyed. The rebuilt zhizang temple is more magnificent than the old one. The surrounding cliffs are covered with Buddhist verses of song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. On the east side of the pagoda is one of the top ten pagodas in China. There is a stone pavilion on the gathering platform on the west side of the temple, named "gathering Pavilion". It is simple and elegant, flying in the air. It is a good place for tourists to have a rest and enjoy the scenery. In the west of the pavilion, there is a mountain stream with luxuriant trees and strange stones. It is said that Fan Li, a senior official of the state of Yue, assisted Gou Jian, king of Yue, in the spring and Autumn period to destroy the state of Wu. He retreated bravely and came here with Xi Shi to live in seclusion. It is named "Fan Li stream".
From zhizang temple to the north along the stone step road in the forest, there is a gurgling stream and luxuriant grass, reaching Rizhao nunnery in a short time. Rizhao nunnery, commonly known as Shangsi, is named after "the sun shines at sunrise". In ancient times, it was the imperial palace of Bixia Yuanjun in Mount Tai. It was also destroyed in the war. Today, the mountain gate, main hall, side hall, bell and drum tower are all rebuilt in imitation of the ancient, which is more magnificent than in the past. The nunnery worships such goddesses as Bixia Yuanjun, Guanyin Bodhisattva, unborn mother, and Empress Dowager. They are kind-hearted and peaceful.
According to historical records, as early as the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the Republic of China, Dazeshan temple fair was held on March 18 of the lunar calendar, and reached its climax on March 26, with a sea of people, lasting for more than a month. According to the inscriptions, "the distance comes one after another, and the people are crowded with each other. They often erect steles and send plaques to show their virtue, build temples and send clothes to secure their seats.". "Every time it's worth looking forward to the new year, it's time to make a sacrifice." Today's temple fair has changed its old customs and become a grand festival integrating religious pilgrimage, study and sightseeing, and leisure and entertainment.
On the east side of Rizhao nunnery, there is a natural stone cave, as big as Guangxia, which is called "laomu cave", also known as "Lotus cave". It's said that Yang Siyu, a female general in the late Sui Dynasty, had excellent martial arts skills and had a good way of doing things. Outside the cave, there is a huge box shaped stone named "box stone", which is inscribed with the four characters of "ten thousand volumes of books" and is Yang Siyu's library. Outside the lotus cave, there are two ancient pines, which grow from each other. One creeps up like a crouching dragon, named Wolong pine; the other is graceful, like a phoenix spreading its wings, called Phoenix pine. It is known as the "auspicious dragon and phoenix" and a wonder in the mountains.
On the west side of Rizhao nunnery, there are more than a hundred steles, which are as long as Li, which is the famous forest of Steles in daze mountain. His calligraphy, either vigorous or elegant, is known as the "natural exhibition hall of ancient calligraphy art". During the walk, it's unforgettable.
Daze mountain is famous for its many springs, mostly distributed around the upper and lower temples. Milk spring, spring clear, taste better than milk; dew spring, mellow and sweet, light can be learned. Pearl spring, Yongquan, Fengchi, Tianchi Each has its own charm. Especially attractive, when pushing octagonal glass well. Legend has it that there was a dragon lurking here, so it is also known as "Longtan". The water depth is several meters, and it does not dry up all the year round. According to historical records, in the spring drought of the 30th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty, Longwen, the governor of Laizhou, personally led his subordinates to visit Longtan and pray for rain. In addition to the joy, a dragon temple was built beside Longtan to commemorate it. Longtan melts all the springs into Huxi, flows southward to shuimen, and flows into the deep valley. It sprays beads and splashes jade, like the Milky Way hanging upside down, forming a magnificent Huxi waterfall.
Out of Rizhao nunnery, the more grooming building, that is, to Ruiyun peak. In the dangerous "ruiyunfeng" wall, engraved with the Ming Dynasty Wanli thirty-six years of the king's capital of the book "ruiyunfeng" three giant characters, the word diameter of 3 meters, writing force is strong, momentum open, just like a picture of Jinbi giant, hanging high in the air, so that the peaks add color, cliff Shenghui.
From here, you can climb the "eight steps tight", cross the "Zhang Fei deceives the horse", cross the "Yaozi turn over" and wear the "Tongtian cave", and then you can reach the top of Ruiyun peak, which is 736 meters high in Shanghai. People are standing on the summit, the sky is low, and the stars and the moon can be picked. The inscription on the top of the mountain "five days of body according to Beidou ruler" is a true portrayal of its high risk. According to the annals of Pingdu Prefecture by Kangxi, the city is located on the top of Beifeng mountain, with half rocks and stones, also known as huangchengding, also known as chimeizhai. In the last years of Xinmang, the Chimei uprising army occupied the mountain, "digging more mortar to pound millet", "the Han soldiers could not attack it for a long time", and the stone mortar dug by the Chimei army to pound rice can be seen everywhere. During the Anti Japanese War, it was also the location of Jiaodong East West naval regional headquarters. With the help of daze natural danger and the skillful deployment of the stone thunder array, the Japanese army was terrified. Daze mountain is known as the "hometown of stone thunder". Gaojiacun at the foot of the mountain is the original form of gaojiazhuang in the movie "landmine war". In 1968, "Gaojia militia Joint Defense Exhibition Hall" was established at the foot of the east mountain of Gaojia village, which is a provincial cultural relics protection unit. On the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the victory of the Anti Japanese War, a new "Pingdu Anti Japanese War Memorial Hall" was built on the site of the militia joint defense. Chi Haotian, Minister of national defense, inscribed the name of the hall as "Qingdao patriotism education base".
Standing on the top of the north peak, you can have a panoramic view of Dazeshan forest park. There are more than 150 families and more than 1000 species of woody and herbaceous plants in the park. Green waves, springs and waterfalls form a unique forest scenery. Some of them hold their heads up like cranes, and some of them straighten their branches like dragons
Chinese PinYin : Da Ze Shan Feng Jing Ming Sheng Qu
Daze mountain scenic spot
Strange buildings and Gardens. Guai Lou Qi Yuan
Jishan Anti Japanese War cultural site. Ji Shan Kang Zhan Wen Hua Yi Zhi
mountain towering into the sky. Mo Tian Ling