Pseudophysalis alkekengi
(Guizhou herbal medicine)
[synonyms] crystal powder (Guizhou herbal medicine), blue flower fairy, daqiansheng (Yunnan herbal medicine), ice powder (Yunnan herbal medicine), flounder Hydrangea, herbal acid papaya (Kunming folk herbal medicine), Kue (Guangxi herbal medicine list).
[source] it is the whole plant of Solanaceae.
Pseudophysalis alkekengi
Annual herb, 50-80 cm high. The taproot is long conic with fine fibrous roots. Stem prismatic cylindrical, 4-5 longitudinal groove, green, sometimes purple, upper trigeminal branches. Single leaf alternate, herbaceous, with petioles 4-15 cm long and 1.5-7.5 cm wide, apex acuminate, base broadly cuneate, margin irregularly serrated and wrinkled, 4-5 pairs of lateral veins, concave above and convex below. Flowers solitary in leaf axils, lavender; calyx 5-lobed, lobes base heart-shaped; corolla funnel-shaped, diameter about 3 cm, inner surface of tube with 5 purple spots at base. Capsule globose, ca. 2 cm in diam., surrounded by 5 persistent sepals. Seeds small, light brown. It blooms in summer.
Born in the field, wasteland, around the house garden, fence edge. It is distributed in Yunnan and Guangxi, and cultivated in Guizhou.
The seeds, fruits and flowers of this plant are also used for medicine. See special regulations for details.
[collection] harvest in autumn.
[chemical constituents] the leaves contain alkenone and weicha alkenone. The content of Physalis alkekengi was 0.65%. The root contains tropinone and coumarin.
[nature and taste] selected Yunnan Chinese herbal medicines: "sweet, light, slightly bitter, flat. "(toxic)
[functions and indications] ① in the list of Guangxi medicinal plants, it can relieve cough, treat Sha Qi and scabies. "
② "Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine selection": sedation, expectorant, heat clearing, detoxification. Treatment of rabies, mental illness, epilepsy, rheumatic pain, sores, colds. "
[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 1-2 Liang.
Chinese PinYin : Jia Suan Jiang
Pseudophysalis alkekengi