Rabbit ear in Phnom Penh
(collection of compendium)
[synonyms] rabbitgrass (Cihang book of living people), rabbitarrow, golden teaspoon (Wang Lianshi's book of collecting herbs), xiaoluxian, silver teaspoon, honeysuckle, yuexiahong (herbal mirror), rabbitarrow (compendium Collection), pudijinzhong (Quanzhou materia medica), tianqingdibai, feixingcao, maomaxiang, niuyanzhucao, rubber grass (Hunan materia medica records), big species badixiang (Guizhou materia medica) The results showed that: 1) yizhixiang, daobaqianjin, maoluhancao, hongjinjiaobei, tongtongtiao, tiejiaobei, tongtiancao, shanbutterfly, zhuxincao, rabbita marginata (Zhejiang folk commonly used herbal medicine), badihu, niucai, chaotianyizhu (Guizhou herbal medicine).
[source] it is the whole plant of Compositae, Xingxiang tuerfeng.
[plant morphology] apricot fragrant rabbit
Herbs perennial with short stoloniferous rhizomes. Stem erect, 30-60 cm high, with long brown hairs, unbranched. Leaves 5-6, attached to the lower part of stem, nearly whorled; oval, 3-10 cm long, 2-5 cm wide. Apex obtuse, base heart-shaped, entire or undulate, slightly short spines sparsely distributed, green glabrous above, brown villi below, sometimes purplish red below; petiole 3-10 cm long, brown villi. Capitate inflorescence slender, short peduncle or near sessile, racemose. Involucre tubulose, 15 mm long, 3 mm wide; bracts multilayered, outer bracts shorter, ovate narrowly elliptic, 4 mm long, inner bracts lanceolate, 15 mm long, apex sharp, flowers white, slightly almond odor. Achene oblanceolate, oblong, 4.5 mm long, 1 mm wide, flat, base narrow, with longitudinal stripes and fine hairs; corolla brownish yellow, 10 mm long. The flowering period is from September to October.
Born on the shady hillside. It is distributed in East China, central and South China.
[pharmacological action] the decoction (100%) has obvious inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus aureus, and its inhibition zone is clear and transparent, with a diameter of 17 mm (disk method).
Sweet and cold.
① "Gangmu Shiyi": "the taste is sweet and light. "Cold in nature, bitter in taste. "
② "Quanzhou Materia Medica": "bitter, cold, non-toxic. "
③ Guizhou herbal medicine: "warm in nature, slightly sweet in taste. "
[Guijing] Gangmu Shiyi: "entering lung meridian. "
Functions and indications: clearing away heat, removing dampness, cooling blood, detoxifying, treating asthenia, tuberculosis, hemoptysis, heat, jaundice, edema, carbuncle, swelling and toxin, scrofula.
① According to Wang Lianshi's book of collecting herbs, "enter the blood, stop vomiting and treat lung carbuncle. "
② "Gangmu Shiyi": "to treat deficiency tuberculosis and hematemesis. "To cool blood and clear lung fire. It is used to treat hematemesis, tuberculosis, lung carbuncle, lung flaccidity, jaundice, heartache, contusion, wind, injury, cough, hemoptysis, swelling and poison. "
③ Quanzhou materia medica: "clearing heat, purging lung fire, cooling blood and stopping bleeding. Treatment of lung carbuncle, intestinal carbuncle, lung deficiency, bone steaming, tuberculosis heat, carbuncle swelling poison. "
④ "Hunan medicine records": "anti inflammation and detoxification, hemostasis and muscle regeneration. "
⑤ Guizhou herbal medicine: "dispersing cold, relieving exterior, promoting diuresis and dehumidification, detoxifying, softening and strengthening, and calming the nerves. "
[usage and dosage] oral: decoction, 3-5 yuan. External use: tamping or tamping nasal plug.
[selection] 1. Treatment of cough and hematemesis: yixingxiang rabbit ear wind. Cook pig lung food. Two apricot fragrant rabbit ear wind three to five money. Take it in water. (Hunan medical records)
② Treatment of edema: a large species of balsam root two Liang. Take it in boiling water. (Guizhou herbal medicine) two fresh apricot flavored rabbit ear wind root. Add salt to mash and apply it to your navel. (Zhejiang folk herbs)
③ Treatment of bone steaming fatigue: rabbit ear an arrow, steaming chicken clothing. (collection of compendium)
④ Treatment of intestinal carbuncle, lung carbuncle: rabbit ear grass two liang, white Photinia leaf tender brain 12, good wine decocting. (Cihang Living Book)
⑤ Treatment of falls: Apricot fragrant rabbit ear wind. Take it in water.
⑥ Treatment of swelling and toxin: Xingxiang rabbit ear wind. Mash and apply to the affected area.
⑦ Cure nose chancre, insect disease: Apricot fragrant rabbit ear wind. Smash it and stuff it in your nose.
⑧ Treatment of snake bite: Xingxiang rabbit ear wind. Smash the external application. (5) the following prescriptions are published in the medical records of Hunan Province.)
⑨ Treatment of jiuziyang: big species of badixiang. Tamp down the affected area. (Guizhou herbal medicine)
Chinese PinYin : Jin Bian Tu Er
Rabbit ear in Phnom Penh